Explore the term 'AR-RŪM,' its etymological origins, and its historical and religious significance in Islamic context. Understand the implications of AR-RŪM in the Qurʾān and its usage in describing the Byzantine Empire.
Learn about Hiraql (هرقل), the Roman Emperor Heraclius, to whom Prophet Muhammad sent an embassy in 628 CE. Understand Heraclius' significance in Islamic history and his interactions with early Islamic figures.
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