Quran

Abraha
Ruler of sixth-century Yemen who launched an ill-fated attack on Mecca
Ahl al-Kitab
Quranic term referring to Jews, Christians, and Sabaeans as possessors of earlier divine revelations.
Ahl al-Quran
Nineteenth-century Indian movement led by Abdullah Chakralavi that advocated total reliance on the Quran as the perfect source of guidance.
Al-Baqarah
The second surah (chapter) in the Quran, known as 'The Cow,' primarily addressing themes of divine guidance.
al-Furqan
A solemn synonym for the Quran, meaning 'criterion' or 'proof'
Al-Muzzammil (المزمل)
Explore the term 'Al-Muzzammil,' the 74th Surah of the Quran, its implications, and historical context. Understand the significance of the title and its message in Islamic teachings.
Al-Nabi al-Ummi
A term used to refer to the Prophet Muhammad, variably translated as 'the unlettered prophet' or 'the prophet sent to a people without a scripture.'
Al-Uzzah
Ancient pre-Islamic goddess worshiped at the Kaaba in Mecca, known as the goddess of strength and denounced in the Quran.
Allah
The Supreme Being in Islam, worshipped by Muslims, Christians, and Jews; the Creator, Sustainer, and Ruler of the universe as revealed in the Quran.
Animals in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the concept of animals in Islam, their creation, significance in the Qur'an, and eschatological beliefs concerning them.
Ark of the Covenant: Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the concept of the 'Ark of the Covenant' in Islamic, Jewish, and Christian traditions. Understand its etymology, mention in the Qur'an, and historical and religious significance.
Aṣḥābu ʾl-Kahf (اصحاب الكهف‎) - The Companions of the Cave in Islamic Tradition
Explore the concept of Aṣḥābu ʾl-Kahf, or the Companions of the Cave, their significance within Islamic scripture, and the historical background of this narrative. Learn about the Qur'anic account and its origins from early Christian lore.
Ayat al-Kursi, al-
A principal verse of refuge and protection in Islam, Quran 2:255.
Āyatu'l-Kursī
Learn about 'Āyatu'l-Kursī,' its implications, and usage in Islamic context. Understand its significance in the Qur'an and its spiritual benefits according to Islamic belief.
Bayan
Bayan refers to clearness, lucidity, and manifestation in Islamic literature and Arabic rhetoric.
Baydawi, Abd Allah al-
Medieval Shafi'i jurist and Ash'ari theologian renowned for his concise Quranic commentary
Bilqis
According to Arab tradition, Bilqis is the biblical Queen of Sheba known for her interaction with Prophet Solomon in the Quran.
Dietary Rules in Islam
Islamic guidelines on permissible and impermissible foods and beverages as dictated by the Quran and Hadith.
Economics (Islamic)
Economics (Islamic) is an economic system based on the teachings of the Quran and Sunnah focusing on justice, fairness, and ethical values.
Elias (Ilyas)
Prophet Elias (Ilyas), known as a preacher of truth and a desert prophet in Islamic tradition.
Elisha
Elisha, known in Arabic as 'al-Yasa,' is regarded as a prophet in Islam, celebrated for his unwavering faith, constancy, and patience. Mentioned in the Quran alongside other notable prophets, Elisha is recognized for his guidance on the righteous path.
Fatihah
The Opening, title of the first surah of the Quran, regarded as the essence of the Quran and sums up the relation of humans to God.
Firawn
Pharaoh, the pre-Islamic or non-Islamic ruler of Egypt, as depicted in the Quran and Islamic tradition.
Forgiveness of Injuries in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the concept of forgiveness of injuries in Islam as enjoined in the Qur'an, particularly in Sūrah xlii, verse 38. Understand the ethical, legal, and spiritual dimensions of forgiving those who have wronged you.
Fugitives
Explore the concept of fugitives in Islam, including the different types and their significance. Learn about ābiq (آبق‎) and muhājir (مهاجر‎) within the Islamic tradition and the Quranic perspectives on migration and refuge.
Gabriel (Jibril)
An archangel in Islam who revealed the Quran to Prophet Muhammad and acts as his protector.
ḤAẔAR (حذر‎)
Discover the meaning and significance of the term 'ḤAẔAR' in Islamic context. Learn about its occurrences in the Qur'an and its implications on the concept of fear and vigilance in Islam.
Ḥijr (حجر‎)
Discover the multifaceted term 'Ḥijr (حجر),' its legal, historical, and Quranic implications. Understand its primitive and legal meanings, and its significance in Islamic history and geography.
Hojatallah
A theological term used in the Quran, referring to 'God’s decisive proof,' and also a title for authoritative figures in various Islamic sects.
Hukm
In Islamic terms, hukm denotes arbitration, judgment, authority, and God's will, with evolving meanings/
Intoxicants
Religious and legal status of intoxicants in Islam
Isaac (Ishaq)
Isaac, known as Ishaq in the Quran, is a significant figure in Islamic tradition, recognized as the son of Abraham and Sarah, a righteous man, servant of God, prophet, and father of the Jewish people.
Ishmael
Ishmael (Ismail) is a significant figure in Islam, recognized as a son of Abraham and Hagar and an important prophet in Islamic tradition.
Islahi, Amin Ahsan
A Pakistani Quran exegete known for his unique commentary that presents the Quran as a coherent and systematic book.
Ismāʿīl (اسماعيل‎)
Explore the significance, etymology, and cultural impact of Ismāʿīl (Ishmael) in Islamic tradition. Learn how Ismāʿīl is portrayed in the Quran and other Islamic texts, and understand his role in Islamic and broader Abrahamic context.
Jaiḥūn (جيحون‎) - Historical and Islamic Significance
Explore the historical and religious significance of the Jaiḥūn (جيحون‎) river, one of the rivers associated with the Garden of Eden. Understand its roots in Islamic tradition and its relevance in various contexts.
Job
Ayyub, a righteous man in the Quran who, despite severe afflictions, remained faithful to God and was ultimately relieved of his distress and rewarded.
Khassah
Term referring to passages from the Quran believed to apply to specific persons, times, places, or circumstances.
Khatam al-Nabiyyin
Title and honorary epithet meaning Seal of the Prophets, referring to Prophet Muhammad and regarded as signifying the end of the prophetic tradition in Islam.
Kufr
Disbelief and ingratitude as significant concepts in Islamic thought.
Lot
Prophet mentioned in Islamic and Judeo-Christian traditions, known for his role in the story of Sodom and Gomorrah.
Maktub
A term referring to something written, decreed, or established, frequently used in the context of fate or predestination in Islam.
Malaku al-Maut
An in-depth exploration of the term 'Malaku al-Maut' (ملك الموت‎), also known as the Angel of Death in Islam. Learn about its origin, Quranic references, and its role in Islamic theology and eschatology.
Manat: Pre-Islamic Goddess of Fate
Manat, one of the three pre-Islamic goddesses worshiped in Mecca, known as the Goddess of Fate, denounced in the Quran (53:19–20).
Mīkā'īl (ميكائيل‎)
Explore the role and significance of Mīkā'īl (ميكائيل‎) in Islamic tradition. Understand how the archangel Michael is perceived in Islamic theology and his contributions according to Quranic verses and Hadith.
Mufassir
A scholar who writes a commentary on the Quran.
Mumin
Definition and exploration of the term Mumin within Islamic theology
Muʿallim (معلم‎)
Explore the role of a Muʿallim (معلم‎) as a teacher in Islamic tradition, its etymological roots, and its various usages and significances, including philosophical and Sufi contexts.
Nadhir
An individual who warns; specifically referring to Muhammad's role as a messenger in Islam.
Names of God
The attributes and names of God in Islam, as encouraged and described by the Quran and traditions.
Nass
A term used in Islamic law referring to an explicit statement within the Quran or hadith.
Noah (Nuh)
Noah, also known as Nuh in Arabic, a prophet who, according to the Quran, was saved from the Great Flood along with his righteous family members while the rest of the world perished due to its unrighteousness.
Nur
Light, one of the names of God in the Quran, signifying divine guidance
Old Testament - Al-ʿAhdu ʾl-ʿAtīq: Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Discover the Islamic perspective on the Old Testament, referenced as Al-ʿAhdu ʾl-ʿAtīq, and explore its significance, as well as figures and events mentioned in the Islamic texts.
Pork
Prohibition of pork consumption in Islam
Qimār
Explore the concept of 'Qimār,' its implications, and its prohibition in Islamic teachings. Learn about the perspectives on games of chance and their impact on the life of Muslims.
Rabb
Rabb - the Lord, master, or owner, often referring to God in Islamic theology.
Refugees
Islamic principles and historical practices regarding asylum and refuge
Sabbath
Explore the term 'Sabbath' (Sabt) as used in the Qur'an, its implications within Islamic context, and its historical and theological significance in relations to the Jewish tradition.
Sabil
Islamic term referring to the way, road, or path, often used in the context of correct belief and behavior
Sarah
Wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac; notable figure in Islamic tradition known for her piety and faithfulness.
Satan (Shaytan)
The adversary or principle of evil in Islamic theology
Satanic Verses
Refers to an incident in Islamic tradition involving the interjection of words by Satan during the revelation of a particular Qur'anic verse.
Saul
Saul, known as Talut in Arabic, is depicted in Islamic tradition as the king anointed by prophet Samuel who led the Israelites to victory.
S̤awāb (ثواب‎)
Explore the concept of 'S̤awāb' in Islamic tradition, understand its etymology, and its importance in the daily life of Muslims. Discover how actions are rewarded and the spiritual significance of S̤awāb.
Sea (Baḥr)
Explore the term 'Sea' (Baḥr) in Islamic context, its Quranic references, significance, and cultural implications. Learn about how seas are conceptualized in Islamic literature.
Shab-i-Qadr (شب قدر‎)
Explore the deep spiritual significance of Shab-i-Qadr, also known as Lailatu 'l-Qadr, within the Islamic tradition. Understand its place in the Islamic calendar, its rituals, and its profound impact on the lives of Muslims.
Sinai
Discover the significance of Mount Sinai in Islamic tradition, its mentions in the Quran, and its role in the stories of Prophet Moses (Musa).
Sīpārah (سيپاره‎)
Explore the term 'Sīpārah,' its meaning and importance in the context of the Qur'an. Learn how the Qur'an is divided to facilitate recitation, especially during the month of Ramadan.
Sirat al-Mustaqim, al-
Path of righteousness; the straight path as described in the Quran for proper conduct and correct religious belief and practice.
Slander (Qazf)
Understand what slander (Qazf) is in the Islamic context, its legal implications, and its moral repercussions. Delve into the Quranic standpoint and the Hadith literature concerning false accusations of immorality.
Tajwid
The art of Quran recitation with precise pronunciation and phonetics
Tanzil
The revelation and transmission of divine guidance through prophets, culminating with the Qur'anic message delivered by Muhammad.
The Law in Islam - ash-Sharīʿah and Its Complexities
Explore the intricacies of Islamic Law, its foundational sources, and its applications in various aspects of life. Delve into the different classifications of laws, key topics of traditional Muslim jurisprudence, and essential readings for deeper understanding.
Torah
A significant scripture in Islam, mentioned eighteen times in the Quran as a revelation preceding the Gospels and the Quran.
Wahy
Divine inspiration in Islam, particularly the revelation of the Quran and other scriptures.
Wazifah
An assigned or appointed task or portion in Islamic tradition, including distribution of Quranic recitations, religious financial provisions, and taxation on land.
YAUMU ʾL-K͟HULŪD (يوم الخلود‎) - Definition, Context, and Significance in Islam
Explore the term 'YAUMU ʾL-K͟HULŪD,' its Quranic reference, and its significance in Islamic eschatology. Learn about its implications for the concepts of afterlife and eternity in Islam.
As-Salām (السلام) - Meaning, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Explore the term 'As-Salām,' one of the ninety-nine names of God in Islam, its usage in the Quran, and significance in Muslim customs and greetings.
Ibn Masʿūd, ʿAbdallāh
Companion of the Prophet Muhammad, prominent transmitter of hadith, and influential interpreter of the Quran.
Nimrod in Islamic and Judeo-Christian Traditions - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the various narratives surrounding Nimrod in Islamic and Judeo-Christian traditions, his interaction with the Prophet Abraham, and the etymological roots of his name.
Trinity in Islam and Christianity - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explores the concept of the Trinity in Islamic and Christian theology, highlighting its references in the Qur'an and contrasting Islamic perspectives with Christian doctrine.
Muawwadhatayn
The last two surahs (chapters) of the Quran, recited as prayers for protection against evil.
Ummah
The Muslim community emphasizing unity and equality across diverse cultures and geographies
David (Daoud)
In Islamic tradition, David (Daoud) is a prophet, warrior, king, and father of Solomon, known for his wisdom, poetry, and faith.
Plagues of Egypt - Qur'anic References and Significance
Explore the references to the Ten Plagues of Egypt in the Quran. Understand their significance in the Islamic context and the similarities and differences from the Biblical account.
AN-NĀZIʿĀT (النازعات‎) - The XIXth Surah of the Quran
Explore the significance and context of Surah An-Nazi'at, its etymology, thematic elements, and the portrayal of the Angel of Death and his assistants in Islamic theology.
ĀYATU ʾL-FATḤ (اية الفتح‎) - Definition, Significance, and Usage in Islam
Understand the significance of ĀYATU ʾL-FATḤ, commonly referred to as 'The verse of victory' in Islamic tradition. Explore its etymology, usage, and the beliefs associated with its recitation.
Al-Hutamah (الحطمة)
Explore the term 'Al-Hutamah' as mentioned in the Quran. Understand its significance, especially within Islamic eschatology, and the interpretations of notable Islamic scholars including Imam al-Baghawi.
Al-Ufuqu 'l-A'la (الأفق الأعلى)
Explore the term 'Al-Ufuqu 'l-A'la,' its meanings, and its significance in Islamic thought. Understand the Quranic context and its interpretation in Sufi mysticism.
Qissīs (قسيس)
Explore the term 'Qissīs,' its etymology, usage in the Qur'ān, and its implications in Islamic and interfaith contexts. Discover how the term underscores the relationships between Muslims and Christians as presented in Islamic texts.
Taghut
Quranic term for a false god or idol, also applied to tyrannical rulers usurping God’s power
Firʿaun (فرعون‎)
Explore the term 'Firʿaun' (Pharaoh) in Islamic texts, its etymological roots, and its significance within the Quran and Islamic tradition.
Human Sacrifices - Examination in Islamic Context
Explore the concept of human sacrifices, their non-existence in the Qur'ān and Islamic Traditions, and how ancient practices contrast with Islamic principles.
Mary in Islam
A detailed account of Mary, known as Maryam in Arabic, her place and significance in Islamic theology and the Quran.
Z̤ULM (ظلم‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Classification in Islam
Explore the term 'Z̤ULM', its meanings and significance in Islamic context. Understand different types of Z̤ULM as outlined in the Quran and Islamic jurisprudence, and how it affects relationships between God, individuals, and society.
Al-Muṣawwir (المصور) - The Fashioner in Islam
Discover the significance and meaning of Al-Muṣawwir, one of the ninety-nine names of God in Islam. Learn about its mention in the Qur'an and its implications in Islamic theology.
Fire
Explore the term 'Fire' (Arabic: nār) within the Islamic context, its symbolic meanings in the Qur'an, and its theological implications.

Dictionary of Islam

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