Punishment

Burning to Death - Prohibition in Islamic Law
Explore the Islamic legal and theological prohibitions against burning to death, supported by historical accounts and prophetic teachings. Understand the significance of this ruling in Islamic jurisprudence and ethics.
Fornication (Zina)
Islamic legal and theological perspective on fornication, punishments, and evidential requirements.
Grave, The Punishments of the (ʿAzab al-Qabr)
Explore the Islamic concept of ʿAzab al-Qabr, or the Punishments of the Grave. Understand its theological foundations, implications, and significance in a Muslim's belief system. Learn how it shapes Muslim practices and perspectives on the afterlife.
Imprisonment
A comprehensive examination of the concept of 'Imprisonment' (Sijn/Habs) in Islamic jurisprudence, with a focus on the Ḥanīfī school of thought, including its legal and ethical implications.
Qadhf
Islamic legal term for slander, defamation, or false accusation, particularly of adultery, punishable by flogging.
Islamic Punishments - Definition, Classes, and Significance in Islamic Law
Explore the three classes of Punishment in Islamic jurisprudence: Ḥadd, Qiṣāṣ, and Taʿẕīb. Understand their definitions, applications, and the Islamic texts that outline these punitive measures.
Rajm
Explore the term 'Rajm,' its meaning, implications, and usage within the Islamic context. Understand the historical and legal aspects of stoning to death.
Jarr (جر‎) in Islamic Law
Explore the term 'Jarr (جر‎),' its definition, historical context, and implications within Islamic legal practices. Understand how this form of chastisement was applied and its cultural significance.
Breach of Trust
Understand the concept of 'Breach of Trust' (خيانة‎ - k͟hiyānah) in Islamic law, including its legal implications and the differences from ordinary theft.
ḤADD (حد‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Legal Significance in Islam
Explore the term 'ḤADD' (حد‎), its etymology, and implications within Islamic law. Understand the specified punishments outlined in the Qur'an and Hadith, and their application in the context of Islamic criminal jurisprudence.
Mirzabah, Mirzabbah (مرزبة‎): Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islamic Eschatology
Explore the concept and significance of 'Mirzabah, Mirzabbah' in Islamic eschatology. Understand the role of this term in the context of the afterlife and punishment in the grave according to Islamic belief.
Taʿzīr in Islamic Law
Explore the concept of 'Taʿzīr' in Islamic law, its principles, procedures, and implications for discretionary punishment where fixed punishments (Ḥadd) are not prescribed.
Theft and Punishment in Islamic Law: The Case of Books
An analysis of the Islamic legal rulings regarding theft, specifically focusing on the nuances of stealing books and how punishment is determined based on the theft's object.
Mutilation: Understanding Theft and Its Consequences in Islam
Gain insights into the concept of mutilation as a consequence of theft in Islamic law. Learn how Islamic legal theory approaches theft and the ethical dimensions associated with such punitive measures.
ʿUQŪBAH (عقوبة‎) in Islamic Law
Discover the term ʿUQŪBAH in Islamic jurisprudence, its forms, applications, and its role within Islamic legal system. Understand how it is implemented by magistrates and its variations.
Dirrah (درة‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Application in Islamic Legal Context
Discover the term 'Dirrah,' its historical and religious significance, and its role in the context of Islamic law and morality enforcement. Understand its usage, implications, and how it has been perceived in Muslim societies over time.
Tazir
Discretionary Islamic punishments for crimes not meeting the Hadd requirements.

Dictionary of Islam

IslamReference.com is your go-to source for understanding Islam, its history, theology, culture, and much more. Our goal is to provide reliable and scholarly resources to students, researchers, educators, and anyone with an interest in Islamic studies.