A traditional title given to middle-ranking scholars within Shii clergy who have attained the rank of mujtahid and are qualified to issue legal opinions.
Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques in Islam, currently held by the king of Saudi Arabia, responsible for the upkeep of Mecca and Medina, and the protection of pilgrims.
Explore the term 'King' in Islamic context, its Arabic and Hebrew roots, usage in the Qur'an, and different titles used by Muslim rulers across regions.
Explore the term 'Amīr,' its historical roots, cultural implications, and roles in Islamic governance. Understand the various titles and responsibilities associated with 'Amīr' within Muslim states.
Explore the term 'Amīru ʾl-Muʾminīn', its origins, and its historical and cultural significance in Islamic leadership. Understand its usage among early Islamic figures, Caliphs, and the Sultans of Turkey.
Explore the term 'Kalīmu ʾllāh,' its etymology, and its significance in the Islamic tradition. Learn about the Prophet Moses and his title 'The Converser with God' as mentioned in the Qur'an and further Islamic texts.
Learn about the title 'Commander of the Faithful,' its historical implications, and usage in an Islamic context. Understand how this title has been adopted by various rulers throughout Islamic history.
Explore the term 'MIYĀN,' its origins, and its usage as a title of respect for the descendants of prominent Muḥammadan saints. Understand the cultural and historical context behind this honorific in Islamic society.
Explore the term 'Shaikh,' its meanings, implications, and roles within Islamic context. Understand the various connotations of Shaikh, from venerable leaders to authoritative figures in Islamic societies.
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