Twelfth-century Twelver Shii school of thought in Iran emphasizing literal interpretation of the Quran and hadith, restricting ijtihad, and limiting the role of mujtahids.
Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas - Malaysian thinker known for his integration of Malay identity, the Islamization of knowledge, and his leadership in various Islamic scholarly institutions.
An exploration of Gnostic influences within various Near Eastern religions, particularly focusing on their impact on Shii movements, Ismaili cosmology, and Sufi traditions in Islam.
Fethullah Gülen, founder of Turkey’s largest faith-oriented Islamic movement and an influential Muslim thinker emphasizing knowledge, tolerance, and justice.
The International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT) is an Islamic think tank, co-founded in 1981, with a focus on the Islamization of knowledge and global academic influence.
Malaysian intellectual and human rights activist known for his work on human rights, intercivilizational dialogue, and progressive political movements.
Indonesian Islamic thinker, writer, politician, and former president of Indonesia known for his contributions to Islamic thought and advocacy for religious pluralism.
An in-depth look into Muslim Philosophy, its origins, key figures, and the interplay with Greek philosophy, providing insights into its significance within the Islamic intellectual tradition.
Explore the term 'ISHĀRATU ʾL-MALAK' (اشارة الملك), its definitions, origins, and significance in Islamic thought. Understand the concept of divine inspiration by the King in Islamic tradition.
An influential American-born Muslim convert and outspoken defender of Islam, known for her prolific writings against Western criticisms and for her association with Jamaat-i-Islami.
Explore the term 'Ḥiss,' its meanings of understanding and sense, and its specialized forms in Islamic thought, including internal and external senses, as well as common sense.
Explore the term 'Ism-i-Ṣifah,' its meaning, and importance within Islamic theology. Delve into the nuances of divine attributes and their role in understanding the essence of God in Islamic thought.
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