Islamic Science

Astrolabe
A family of astronomical instruments used to measure celestial positions and altitudes, notably advanced in the medieval Islamic world.
Ibn al-Haytham, Abu Ali al-Hasan
Islamic scholar known for his pioneering contributions to optics and challenging the Ptolemaic system.
Khwarizmi, Abu Jafar Muhammad ibn Musa al-
Renowned polymath in mathematics, astronomy, and geography whose works laid foundational principles in algebra and introduced Arabic numerals.
Al-Kīmiyāʾ (الكيمياء‎) - The Islamic Concept of Alchemy
Discover the historical and theological dimensions of Al-Kīmiyāʾ (الكيمياء‎) in Islamic tradition and its significance ranging from classical alchemy to Sufi mysticism.
ʿIlmu ʾl-Manṭiq
Explore the term 'ʿIlmu ʾl-Manṭiq,' its historical development, significance in Islamic scholarship, and its application in various Islamic sciences.
ʿIlmu ʾn-Nujūm (عـلـم النجوم‎)
Explore the concept of ʿIlmu ʾn-Nujūm in Islamic tradition, the role astrology plays, and how it is perceived within the Muslim community.
Astronomy in the Muslim World
The rich integration and advancement of astronomy in the Muslim world, drawing upon Indian, Persian, and Greek traditions.
ʿILMU ʾN-NABĀTĀT (علم النباتات‎)
Explore the term 'ʿILMU ʾN-NABĀTĀT,' its etymology, significance in Islamic context, and classical contributions to the field of botany, particularly the use of herbs.
ʿILMU ʾR-RIYĀẒAH (علم الرياضة‎)
Explore the term 'ʿILMU ʾR-RIYĀẒAH,' its components, and its importance in Islamic scholarship. Understand the subdivisions of this branch of knowledge and their historical and cultural relevance.
ʿILMU ʾT-TASHRĪḤ (علم التشريح‎) - The Science of Anatomy in Islam
Explore the Islamic perspective on ʿILMU ʾT-TASHRĪḤ (علم التشريح‎), detailing its etymology, significance, and scholars who contributed to the field. Delve into the Qur'anic inspirations, ethical guidelines, and prominent works in the domain of anatomical sciences.
Alchemy (Ilm al-Kimiyah)
The practice and study of alchemy in Islamic tradition, blending occult and scientific methodologies.
ʿIlmu ʾt̤-T̤ibb (علم الطب‎) - The Science of Medicine
Discover the historical and contemporary significance of ʿIlmu ʾt̤-T̤ibb, the Science of Medicine in Islamic tradition. Learn about its etymology, development, and influential texts in the field.
ʿIlm al-Jabr (عـلـم الجـبـر‎)
Discover the term 'ʿIlm al-Jabr,' its etymology, historical development, and significance in the Islamic Golden Age. Learn how it contributed to modern algebra and mathematical advancements.

Dictionary of Islam

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