Islamic Law

'Adl (عدل)
Explore the concept of 'Adl (عدل‎) in Islamic theology and law. Understand its crucial role in Qur'anic teachings, its applications, and its broader significance in Muslim life and legal principles.
Abortion
Islamic understanding and legal rulings concerning abortion
Al-Maisir (الميسر)
Explore the concept of Al-Maisir, its prohibition in Islam, and its implications on the daily lives of Muslims. Understand what Al-Maisir includes and why it is considered forbidden.
Cattle (Anʿām)
Explore the term 'Anʿām' as it appears in the Qurʾān, signifying the divine gift of cattle. Understand the religious, cultural, and economic importance of cattle in Islamic tradition.
Chess in Islamic Tradition: Definition, Etymology, and Jurisprudence
Explore the perception of chess (Shat̤ranj) in Islamic jurisprudence, its etymological roots, and theological debates around its permissibility.
Diyyah
Financial compensation known as blood money, payable to a victim or the victim's next of kin in cases of crimes against an individual, such as homicide, wounding, or battery, as an alternative to retribution.
ḤUBS
Learn about the term 'ḤUBS,' its implications, and usage in Islamic context, especially in Shīʿah law. Understand the significance of charitable bequests and how they are devoted to the service of God.
Jadd
Explore the term 'Jadd' in Islamic context, its meanings, and implications. Understand how 'Jadd' relates to grandfathers and majesty in Islamic terminology.
Liʿān (لعان‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Legal Procedure in Islam
Learn about the term 'Liʿān,' its implications, and usage in the Islamic context. Understand the legal procedure, significance, and restrictions related to Liʿān, and its impact on marriage and family dynamics.
Mafqūd - Definition, Etymology, Legal Context, and Significance in Islam
Learn about the term 'Mafqūd,' its legal implications, and usage in Islamic jurisprudence. Understand the conditions under which a person is considered legally dead and how it affects inheritance and other legal rulings in Islamic law.
Majbūb (مجبوب‎)
Explore the concept of 'Majbūb' in Islamic context, distinguishing it from 'Khaṣī' and its usage in Islamic literature. Understand its legal and cultural implications.
Naib
Concept of deputy or representative in Islamic law and administration
Ornaments - Regulations and Cultural Significance in Islam
Discover the regulations regarding the use of ornaments by men in Islam, particularly gold and silver, and understand its cultural and religious significance.
Property in Islamic Law
Islamic perspective on property, including God-given rights and legal regulations.
Qat̤ʿu ʾṭ-Ṭarīq (قطع الطريق‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Legal Implications in Islam
Explore the term 'Qat̤ʿu ʾṭ-Ṭarīq' (Highway Robbery) in Islamic context. Understand its legal implications, scriptural references, and the broader impact on societal order from the perspective of Islamic law.
QĀʾIF (قائف‎)
Learn about the term 'QĀʾIF (قائف‎)' in Islamic context. Discover its etymology, traditional references, and its application in Islamic culture and law.
Qiṣāṣ (قصاص‎)
Explore the intricate aspects of Qiṣāṣ, the Islamic law of retaliation, its detailed applications in cases of life and non-life offenses, and its crucial differences from Mosaic law. Learn how the principles of Qiṣāṣ dictate legal rulings on murder, bodily harm, and compensatory justice within an Islamic framework.
Ribā (ربا‎) - Usury in Islamic Law
Explore the concept of Ribā (ربا‎) in Islamic law, its etymological roots, legal definitions, and implications on financial transactions. Understand how Islamic teachings perceive usury and the wider ethical and social implications.
Riqq
Explore the concept of 'Riqq' (رق‎) in Islamic thought, which pertains to the servitude and condition of slavery. Understand its historical context, legal interpretations, and ethical considerations in the Islamic world.
Ṣarīḥ
Learn about the term 'Ṣarīḥ,' its implications, and usage in Islamic law. Understand how it differentiates between explicit and implied actions, particularly in the context of divorce.
ẒABT̤ (ضبط‎) in Islamic Law
Explore the term 'ẒABT̤ (ضبط‎),' its significance in Islamic law, and its various applications in governance and legal practice. Understand how ẒABT̤ represents procedures like attachment and sequestration of lands under government control.
Bankrupt - Concept and Application in Islamic Law
Explore the concept of bankruptcy in Islamic law, understand its implications, and the legal provisions for debtors and insolvency in the Islamic legal system.
Bāṭil (باطل‎)
Explore the term 'Bāṭil' (باطل‎), its definition, etymology, and its importance in Islamic doctrine. Understand what constitutes falsehood in doctrine according to Islamic teachings.
Burning the Dead - Islamic Perspectives and Prohibitions
Explore the Islamic views on the practice of burning the dead body, including relevant Qur'anic injunctions, Hadith traditions, and contemporary implications.
Dāru ʾl-Ḥarb
An in-depth look at 'Dāru ʾl-Ḥarb' (دار الحرب‎), its definition, etymology, and significance in Islamic jurisprudence and historical context.
Dāru ʾl-Islām (دار الاســلام)
Explore the concept of 'Dāru ʾl-Islām,' its etymology, implications, and application in Islamic jurisprudence. Understand how this term defines the governance and divine law application in Islamic territories.
Fāsique
Explore the term 'Fāsique' (فاسق‎), its implications in Islamic jurisprudence, and how it affects one's standing within the Muslim community and legal matters.
Guardianship in Islam
The concept of guardianship (wilayah) in both Islamic political theory and legal practice across various Islamic law schools.
ḤALĀL (حلال)
Understand the Islamic concept of Ḥalāl, its etymology, legal implications, and everyday significance for Muslims. Also, explore further readings and resources.
Haram
Learn about the term 'Haram,' its implications, and usage in Islamic context. Understand what actions and behaviours are considered Haram, and how it affects daily life of Muslims.
ḤIQQAH (حقة‎)
Explore the term 'ḤIQQAH (حقة‎),' its linguistic roots, and its specific usage in Islamic jurisprudence related to zakāt (almsgiving). Understand the significance of ḤIQQAH as it pertains to the calculation of zakāt for camels.
Homosexuality
Exploration of the stance on homosexuality within Islamic law and Islamic cultural contexts.
Justifiable Homicide in Islamic Law - Definition, Etymology, and Legal Rulings
Understand the concept of 'Justifiable Homicide' in Islamic law, including the conditions under which it is permissible and the legal implications. Explore classical and modern perspectives on the topic.
MĪRĀS̤ (ميراث‎)
Explore the concept of Mīrās̤ (ميراث‎), its legal implications, and its significance within Islamic law. Understand different aspects of inheritance in Islam and its effect on Muslim societies.
Mubaraah
A form of divorce in Islamic law wherein the wife forsakes her financial rights in return for divorce.
MUḤARRAMĀT (محرمات‎)
Understand the term 'Muḥarramāt (محرمات‎),' its implications in Islamic family law, and who falls under this category. Learn about the boundaries set by Islamic law regarding prohibited relationships and marriage.
Nafsāʾ (نفساء‎)
Explore the term 'Nafsāʾ,' its meaning, cultural significance, and relevant Islamic practices and laws concerning the postpartum period for women.
Nikah
Islamic marriage contract and ceremony, establishing the union between a man and a woman
Prohibited Degrees of Marriage in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Learn about the degrees of marriage prohibitions outlined in the Qur'an, the concept of fosterage, and how these influence marital decisions in Islam.
Ṭalāq (طلاق)
Understand the concept of Ṭalāq, its usage in Islamic law, and its representation in the Qur'an. Explore the procedures, legal implications, and socio-cultural contexts of divorce in Islam.
Umūmīyah (امومية‎) in Islamic Context
Explore the term 'Umūmīyah,' its definition, cultural, and legal implications in Islamic law. Understand how maternity is perceived and integrated within the framework of Sharia.
Bestiality - Definition, Etymology, and Legal Implications in Islam
Understand the term 'Bestiality,' its definition, and implications in Islamic law. Learn how Islamic jurisprudence addresses the act of bestiality and the prescribed punishments.
Compulsion
Explore the concept of compulsion, known as 'Ikrāh' in Arabic, within Islamic law. Understand its applications, implications, and the ethical nuances guiding actions taken under compulsion.
Concubine
Explore the concept of concubinage in Islam, its historical roots, and how it compares to other religious frameworks. Delve into the legal and ethical dimensions associated with concubinage.
Contract Law in Islam
An exploration of the principles, history, and codification of contract law in Islamic jurisprudence and contemporary Muslim societies.
Cremation - Definition, Etymology, and Perspective in Islam
Explore the practice of cremation and its implications within the Islamic tradition. Understand the cultural, theological, and legal perspectives of burning the dead according to Islamic teachings.
Deeds - Definition, Etymology, and Classification in Muḥammadan Law
Explore the concept of 'Written Deeds' in Muḥammadan law, their various classifications, and their significance. Understand the different types of deeds, their legal implications, and how they are utilized within Islamic jurisprudence.
Drawing of Lots (Qur'ah and Maisir)
Explore the concepts of Qur'ah and Maisir, two terms used to describe the drawing of lots in Islamic tradition. Understand their connotations, legal implications, and how they differ from each other.
Gambling in Islam
An exploration of the Islamic perspective on gambling, including its definitions, prohibitions, and implication
Ghulūl (غلول‎)
Explore the term 'Ghulūl,' its implications in Islamic context, and its moral and ethical consequences. Understand the Quranic perspective on fraud and the prohibition of purloining war plunder.
Grandmother (Jaddah) in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Legal Implications
Explore the term 'Grandmother' (جدة‎, Jaddah) in Islamic context. Understand the roles, rights, and responsibilities of grandmothers, especially in regard to guardianship and inheritance.
Haram
Learn about the term 'ḥarām' (حرام), its implications and usage within the Islamic context. Understand what actions and behaviors are considered haram, and how it affects the daily life of Muslims.
Ḥaramu Makkah (حرم مكة‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Learn about the term 'Ḥaramu Makkah,' its implications, and usage in Islamic context. Understand the laws and spiritual significance associated with this sacred boundary of Makkah.
Ḥawālah in Islamic Finance
Explore the concept of Ḥawālah in Islamic finance, its legal underpinnings, and its importance. Understand the process and implications of debt transfer in Islamic law.
ḤĀẒIR ẒĀMINĪ (حاضر ضامنى)
Learn about the term 'ḤĀẒIR ẒĀMINĪ,' its significance, and usage in Islamic law. Understand the concept of bail in Islamic jurisprudence according to Imām Abū Ḥanīfah and its implications.
IḤṢĀRU ʾL-ḤAJJ (احصار الحج‎)
A comprehensive examination of the term 'IḤṢĀRU ʾL-ḤAJJ (احصار الحج‎),' its implications, and contextual usage in Islam, focusing on its relation to the pilgrimage (Hajj) and the corresponding Qur'anic guidance.
IḤYĀʾU ʾL-MAWĀT (احياء الموات‎) - Revival of Dead Lands in Islamic Law
Explore the concept of IḤYĀʾU ʾL-MAWĀT in Islamic jurisprudence, its etymology, significance, and legal implications in the cultivation of barren lands.
Ijārah (إجارة‎)
Explore the concept of 'Ijārah' in Islam, a term involving leasing and employment. Understand its applications, principles, and significance in Islamic finance and daily life.
Ikrāh (إكراه)
Learn about the term 'Ikrāh,' its implications, and usage in the Islamic context. Understand what compulsion means in Islamic law and how it affects the daily life of Muslims.
Infants, The Religion of - General Rule in Islam
Explore the Islamic perspective on the religion of infants, especially in cases where parents hail from different religious backgrounds. Understand the basis and implications of preferring the Muslim identity of an infant.
IQĀLAH (اقالة‎)
Explore the concept of 'IQĀLAH' in Islamic jurisprudence, its etymology, translations, and implications within the context of contract law. Understand how this principle of cancelling or dissolving contracts affects both parties involved.
IQRĀR (اقرار‎): Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Explore the term 'IQRĀR (اقرار‎)', an essential concept in Islamic jurisprudence and theology. Understand various applications of IQRĀR in sales, contracts, divorce, and theological confessions.
ISQĀT̤ (اسقاط‎)
Explore the term 'ISQĀT̤' (اسقاط‎), its implications, and jurisprudential standing in Islamic thought. Understand the ethical, theological, and legal perspectives of abortion within the context of Islamic teachings.
Jihād (جهاد‎)
Understand the term Jihād in its varied dimensions within Islamic teachings. Explore its etymology, theological implications, Qur'anic references, and practical applications in historical and contemporary contexts.
Kafālah (كفالة‎)
Explore the concept of 'Kafālah' in Islamic law, its etymology, historical development, and its role in contemporary legal practices. Understand 'Kafālah' as a form of guarantee or bail within the Islamic legal framework.
Kāfir
Explore the term 'Kāfir,' its etymology, nuanced implications, and usage within the Islamic context. Learn how it is applied to various groups and its significance in Islamic theology.
Laqīt̤
Explore the term 'Laqīt̤,' its legal and social implications in an Islamic context. Learn about the responsibilities towards foundlings and the significance of this concept in Islamic law.
Mahjūr (محجور‎)
Explore the concept of 'Mahjūr,' a term used to describe a slave inhibited by the ruler from exercising any office or agency. Understand its implications in the context of Islamic law and society.
Makrūh
Understand the concept of 'Makrūh' in Islamic jurisprudence, its etymology, and its implications in daily life. Explore the different types of Makrūh and how it is perceived in Islamic law.
Minḥah (منحة) in Islamic Jurisprudence
Delve into the term 'Minḥah,' its legal implications, cultural context, and its role in Islamic tradition. Understand how this practice reflects social and legal norms in Islamic history.
Muddaʿī-ʿAlaih (مدعى عليه‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Role in Islamic Legal Context
Explore the term 'Muddaʿī-ʿAlaih' in Islamic legal context, its etymology, and its significance as a defendant in a lawsuit. Understand how 'Muddaʿī-ʿAlaih' fits into Islamic jurisprudence.
Muḥammadanism: Definition, Etymology, and Importance in Islam
An exhaustive exploration of the religious, doctrinal, and social constructs of Islam, delineating its origins, primary teachings, jurisprudence, and impact on developing societies.
Muqāyaẓah (مقايضة‎)
Explore the term 'Muqāyaẓah,' its meaning, implications, and usage within Islamic jurisprudence. Understand the concept of bartering and exchange in Islam and its impact on Islamic economic practices.
Murābaḥah (مرابحة‎) in Islamic Finance
Explore the concept of Murābaḥah in Islamic finance, its etymology, practice, and the legal and ethical considerations surrounding it.
Musallas (مثلث): Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Explore the concept of 'Musallas' in Islamic tradition, its origins, and its legal and cultural implications. Learn how this aromatic wine is prepared and its acceptance according to Islamic jurisprudence.
Muʿtaddah
Explore the concept of 'Muʿtaddah' in Islam, detailing its implications, stages, and relevance in the lives of Muslim women after divorce or the death of a husband.
Najāsah (نجاسة‎)
Understand the concept of Najāsah, a legal term in Islamic law denoting impurities. Learn about various types of impurities, their effects, and how they are treated within Islamic practices.
NAṢṢ (نصّ‎): Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Explore the term 'NAṢṢ (نصّ‎),' a crucial legal term in Islamic jurisprudence encapsulating the express law of the Qur'an and Hadith. Understand its implications in Islamic legal discourse and its role in shaping Islamic law.
Nifas: Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Discover the term 'Nifas,' its meanings, rituals, and implications in the context of Islam. Understand how 'Nifas' affects the lives of Muslim women postpartum and the associated religious rulings.
Oath Administration in Islamic Law - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the intricate process of oath-taking in Islamic jurisprudence. Understand the theological basis, procedural nuances, and cross-religious considerations involved in administering oaths in a court of justice.
Puberty and Minority in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the terms 'Minority' and 'Puberty' within the context of Islam. Understand their etymology, Arabic and Turkish translations, and their implications under Islamic law and cultural practices.
Puberty in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the concept of 'Puberty' in Islam, its implications, and significance. Understand how puberty marks the beginning of religious and social responsibilities for Muslims and its impact on their daily life.
Qasm (قسم‎)
Explore the term 'Qasm,' its etymology, and its application in Islamic jurisprudence concerning the division of conjugal rights. Understand its context and importance in ensuring justice and fairness in marital relationships.
QINN (قن‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Contextual Significance in Islam
Explore the term 'QINN (قن‎),' its linguistic roots, historical context, and significance in Islamic culture. Understand the status and implications of being a QINN in Islamic societies.
Qisas
Explore the concept of 'Qisas' (Retaliation) in Islamic law, its etymology, and significance. Understand how Qisas operates within Sharia law and its role in the Islamic justice system.
Qisas: Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Explore the concept of 'Qisas' or legal revenge, its implications, and usage in the Islamic context. Understand how Qisas functions within Islamic law and its effect on justice and societal norms.
Rebel (bāg͟hī): Definition, Etymology, and Legal Implications in Islam
Explore the term 'bāg͟hī' (باغى‎) in Islamic context, its legal implications, and the way it is dealt with according to Islamic jurisprudence. Understand the etymological roots and how this term applies to cases of rebellion.
Rivers in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the term 'Rivers' in an Islamic context, including its etymology, legal classifications, and significance in both worldly and heavenly realms according to Islamic texts.
Sale (Baiʿ)
A comprehensive overview of the term 'Sale (Baiʿ)' within Islamic law, including its definition, etymology, legal significance, and pertinent practices. Explore how sales are structured under Sharia law.
Shart̤ (شرط‎) in Islamic Law
Understand the term 'Shart̤,' its usage, and implications within Islamic jurisprudence, particularly in the contexts of marriage and contracts.
Shawkani, Muhammad al-
A Yemeni scholar, jurisprudent, and reformer who played a significant role in Islamic thought and legal scholarship.
Shīʿah Traditions and Legal Schools: An Overview
An in-depth look at the Shīʿah collections of traditions, differences with Sunnī traditions, major compilers, and significant works on Shīʿah law.
Sorcery (Magic)
Explore the concept of sorcery (magic) in Islam, its definition, historical context, and the implications of practicing or believing in it according to Islamic teachings. Understand how sorcery is viewed within the Islamic tradition and legal rulings.
Tanfīl
Explore the concept of 'Tanfīl' in Islamic tradition, its implications in religious warfare, and its Quranic foundation. Understand the context and scholarly interpretations surrounding this term.
Taʿzīr in Islamic Law
Explore the concept of 'Taʿzīr' in Islamic law, its principles, procedures, and implications for discretionary punishment where fixed punishments (Ḥadd) are not prescribed.
The Style of Composition in the Imparting of a Tradition in Islam
Explore the structured methods used in Islamic traditions for transmitting Hadith, including specific verbal forms and the historical context of their use among narrators.
Theft and Punishment in Islamic Law: The Case of Books
An analysis of the Islamic legal rulings regarding theft, specifically focusing on the nuances of stealing books and how punishment is determined based on the theft's object.
Treaty (Arabic: ʿAhd) in Islam - Historical Context and Significance
Explore the concept of treaty (ʿAhd) in Islam, its observance as enjoined in the Qur'an, and its historical and theological significance. Understand how treaties were conducted and maintained during the early Islamic period, with a special focus on the treaty between Prophet Muhammad and John the Christian prince of Ailah.
Uterine Relations (ذوو الارحام): Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islamic Inheritance Law
Explore the concept of Uterine Relations (ذوو الارحام) in Islamic law, how they affect inheritance, and the varying opinions of Islamic jurists. Understand the classifications and rules that govern distant kindred in the absence of sharers and residuaries.

Dictionary of Islam

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