An overview of 'Mashhad,' detailing its significance as the gravesites of Twelver Shii imams and as a city in Iran.
The historical and contemporary presence of Islam in Mauritania, encompassing its introduction, Sufi traditions, and socio-political dynamics.
Learn about the term 'Maut' (Death) in its literal and figurative senses in Islam and Sufism. Understand its usage in the Qur'an and its deeper spiritual meanings within Sufi traditions.
Term referring to non-Arab Muslims and clients of Arab tribes during early Islamic periods.
Indo-Pakistani Muslim revivalist, prolific writer, politician, and founder of Jamaat-i Islami.
Explore the term 'Maʾūdah,' its historical context, and its prohibition in Islam. Understand the pre-Islamic custom of burying female infants alive, and how Islam sought to abolish this practice.
The holiest city in Islam, birthplace of Muhammad, site of the Kaabah and annual pilgrimage.
The second holiest city in Islam, the burial site of Prophet Muhammad, and a significant location for Islamic religious and political development.
Explore the historical, cultural, and religious importance of Medina (Al-Madinah) in Islam. Understand its role in the early Islamic period and its continued significance.
Explore the term 'menstruation' (maḥīẓ), its significance, and prescribed practices in Islam. Understand the restrictions placed on women during menstruation and how Islamic tradition addresses this natural biological cycle.
Belief in the appearance of a religio-political figure who will lead society to justice at the end of time, a concept shared by Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
Muhammad’s Night Journey to heaven, significant in Sufi poetry and spiritual ascension.
Archangel Michael in Islamic tradition
An ornamental arched niche set into the wall of a mosque to indicate the direction of Mecca
Explore the role and significance of Mīkā'īl (ميكائيل) in Islamic tradition. Understand how the archangel Michael is perceived in Islamic theology and his contributions according to Quranic verses and Hadith.
Explore the significance of the Archangel Michael (Mīkāʾīl) in Islam, including his mention in the Qur'an and his role in Islamic theology.
A tower on a mosque from which the call to prayer is issued five times daily, often featuring a cylindrical shaft and a spiral staircase.
Moses, known as Musa in Islam, is a prophet who played a significant role in leading the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt and is recognized for various miraculous events.
Discover the meaning, history, and cultural significance of the mosque (masjid) in Islam. Learn about its etymological roots and its role in the spiritual and communal life of Muslims.
Explore the Islamic period of mourning, customs involved, and special considerations for widows along with the cultural practices and restrictions during mourning.
Discover the term 'Mu'āhid,' its etymology, and importance within Islamic jurisprudence. Learn about the historical and contemporary context of Mu'āhid as a non-Muslim who enters into a covenant with a Muslim state.
Explore the designation 'Muḥammad' within the Islamic tradition, its occurrences in the Qur’an, and its profound significance. Understand the role and legacy of the Prophet Muḥammad in the Islamic faith.
Islamic scholar, Deobandi alim, and founder of Tablighi Jama'at in India
Explore the lives of the Wives of Prophet Muhammad, known as al-azwāju ʾl-mut̤ahharāt (الازواج المطهرات). Understand their backgrounds, relationships with the Prophet, and their significance in Islamic history.
Explore the concept of Muḥrim, a pilgrim in a state of Iḥrām, within the Islamic tradition. Understand the conditions, dress, and significance of this state during the pilgrimage.
A term referring to individuals engaged in jihad, often translated as 'warriors of God.'
Learn about the term 'Mukʿhaddarah (مخدرة),' its implications, and usage in the Islamic context. Understand the legal and cultural meanings associated with a woman in a state of purity and veiled.
A high religious functionary in Shii Islam, primarily within the Safavid institution, responsible for religious scholarship and legal advisement.
Title used to identify a religious functionary, cleric, or someone with religious education in the Islamic tradition.
Influential Iranian Grand Ayatollah and student of Ayatollah Khomeini known for his opposition to Iran's clerical government.
Learn about the term 'Muqtadī,' its role, definition, and significance in Islamic rituals, particularly in congregational prayers. Understand the responsibilities and actions expected from a Muqtadī.
Disciple or aspirant in a Sufi order who follows the guidance of a Sufi master
A prominent Sufi order in Senegal, emphasizing spiritual knowledge and agricultural labor.
Learn about the term 'Murtadd,' its implications, and usage in the Islamic context. Understand what entails apostasy, and the legal and theological ramifications in Islamic teachings.
Explore the term 'Muṣāfaḥah' (مصافحة), its etymology, cultural significance, and role in Islamic tradition. Learn about the practice of shaking hands, its ties to forgiveness, and the teachings of Prophet Muhammad regarding Muṣāfaḥah.
Federation of major Sunni Muslim organizations in Britain, engaged in media, education, politics, and legal matters.
Ethnographic and theological insights into Muslim populations living as political and religious minorities in non-Muslim majority societies.
An organization of Nigerian Muslim college students founded in the 1960s, aimed at educational reform and influenced by Abubakar Gumi.
An examination of the term 'Mustadafūn,' its etymology, historical significance, and usage in Islamic intellectual history and revolutionary Iran.
Explore the term 'Mustaʾmin,' its origin, and its usage within the context of Islamic jurisprudence. Understand what it signifies for foreigners seeking security and immunity in Muslim territories.
A private and verbal marriage contract between a man and an unmarried woman for a specified period of time; predominantly practiced among Twelver Shi'is.
Explore the role of a Muʿallim (معلم) as a teacher in Islamic tradition, its etymological roots, and its various usages and significances, including philosophical and Sufi contexts.
Learn about the term 'Muʿānaqah' (معانقة), its implications, and usage in the Islamic context. Understand the cultural significance of embracing among Muslims and its endorsement by Prophet Muhammad.
Definition and explanation of the term 'Nabi' in Islam, distinguishing it from 'Rasul'
An individual who warns; specifically referring to Muhammad's role as a messenger in Islam.
Nafaqah constitutes the financial obligation of a husband toward his wife during marriage and for a time after he divorces her.
Najaf, a Shia religious center in Iraq reputedly founded in 791, housing the tomb of Ali ibn Abi Talib.
An exploration of the importance and tradition of naming practices in Islamic cultures, as well as their religious significance and etymological roots.
The attributes and names of God in Islam, as encouraged and described by the Quran and traditions.
A comprehensive collection of the names attributed to the Prophet Muhammad, each significant in Islamic tradition and theology.
Explore the term 'NAQL ṢAḤĪḤ,' its etymology, and its significance in Islamic Hadith science. Understand how it denotes a 'correct relation' and its role in authenticating traditions.
A Sufi order known for its adherence to Islamic law, sobriety in practice, and historical political activism.
Explore the concept of 'Naqus' or bells, their historical references, cultural implications, and their place in Islamic tradition. Understand why bells are mentioned in Islamic texts and their significance in Muslim societies.
Explore the term 'Nārāwā,' its meaning, implications, and usage in an Islamic context. Understand its relation to the term 'Ḥarām' and its significance in Muslim jurisprudence.
Egyptian feminist, Islamic modernist reformer, and writer who advocated for women's rights and reforms in Islamic legal and social practices.
The interaction and integration of Islamic values within nationalist movements across various regions, forming a significant component of many Muslim nations' ideologies.
Indonesian intellectual, writer, nationalist, journalist, and politician who advocated for the modernization of Muslim societies through a return to classical Islamic traditions.
Explore the figure of Nestor, or Naṣt̤ūr (نصطور), a Christian monk who bore witness to the Prophet Muḥammad. Understand its acceptance across different Islamic sects and delve into the traditional stories surrounding his interaction with the young Muḥammad.
Explore the concept of 'Nifās,' its implications and rules in Islamic law, and understand the practices and rituals associated with this period for Muslim women.
An Islamic Sufi order originating in southeast Iran, initially Sunni, later embracing Shi'i practices, and emphasizing spiritual and ethical aspects of Islam.
Learn about the term 'Nīyah,' its meaning, importance, and application in Islamic practices. Understand how Nīyah influences the acts of worship and daily religious life of Muslims.
A nine-party popular movement in Pakistan launched by Jamaat-i Islami in 1977 aimed at establishing an Islamic system of government.
The status and treatment of non-Muslim minorities in Muslim societies over time, including the concept of dhimmah and its impact on legal and social standing.
Explore the character of Numrūd, his portrayal in Islamic texts and its historical and theological significance.
Explore the mysterious letter 'Nūn (نون)' as mentioned in the Qur'an's LXVIIIth Sūrah. Delve into its meanings, interpretations, and significance in Islamic theology and scholarship.
A theological theory in Ash'ari theology attributing events solely to the will of God, denying natural causation.
The hidden state of the Twelfth Shia Imam in Islamic theology, during which the Imam is believed to communicate differently with the community.
Explore the references in the Qurʾān to the sacred scriptures of the Jews and Christians, highlighting the respect and acknowledgment given by Prophet Muḥammad.
Discover the Islamic perspective on the Old Testament, referenced as Al-ʿAhdu ʾl-ʿAtīq, and explore its significance, as well as figures and events mentioned in the Islamic texts.
An intergovernmental organization established to promote Islamic solidarity, economic cooperation, and international peace among member states.
Explore the term 'yatīm' in Islamic context, its definitions, cultural and legal implications, and its significance as reflected in the Qur’an.
Pan-Islamism is an ideology advocating for sociopolitical solidarity among all Muslims.
Modernist Islamic thinker known for his rejection of hadith as a source of Islamic law.
Abbot of Cluny who initiated efforts for better Christian understanding of Islam and commissioned the first Latin translation of the Quran.
The five primary obligatory acts of worship and practice in Islam, also known as the arkan al-Islam.
The concept of religious inclusiveness in Islam that acknowledges and respects the legitimacy of other faiths.
Those who associate other things with God in Islamic theology
Exploration of the intersections between postmodernism and Islam, particularly in the context of hermeneutics and interpretation of religious teachings.
Explore the concept of prayers for the dead in Islam, based on the teachings of Prophet Muhammad. Understand their significance, traditions, and the theological basis for these practices.
Explore the concept of privacy of dwellings in Islam, as established by the teachings of Prophet Muhammad and the Qur'anic injunctions. Understand the importance of asking permission before entering a house.
The role and significance of prophethood in Islam, encompassing divine communication and moral guidance for humankind.
An in-depth exploration of the concept of 'ʿAdhābu 'l-Qabr' (Punishments of the Grave) in Islam, its theological underpinnings, descriptions, and its impact on Muslim beliefs and practices.
Understand 'Qabr,' its etymology, Islamic rituals associated with graves, and the cultural significance in the Muslim world. Learn about burial rites, their spiritual importance, and how graves are maintained in Islamic tradition.
Sufi order founded posthumously by followers of Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani (Gilani), known for its Hanbali legal orientation and widespread influence.
A Persian term for mendicant Sufi mystics unattached to any specific shaykh or order, known for their disheveled appearance and unconventional public demonstrations of devotion.
A prominent Ismaili Shii group who established a state in the ninth century, later known for their challenge against the Abbasids and significant raids in the Islamic world.
Syrian Islamic activist who organized armed resistance against Zionist movement and British authorities
Prominent leader of Jamaat-i Islami in Pakistan (1987-2009), influential in Pakistan's Afghan policy and global Muslim resistance movements
Direction Muslims face during prayer, including architectural and organizational aspects
Explore the concept of 'Qimār,' its implications, and its prohibition in Islamic teachings. Learn about the perspectives on games of chance and their impact on the life of Muslims.
Axis, pivot, or pole in Sufi thought representing the human manifestation of divine consciousness.
An exploration of radicalism within the Islamic context, highlighting its distinction from mainstream values and its regulation by Islamic law.
