Islam

Ghurāb (غراب‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Sufi Significance
Explore the term 'Ghurāb' in Islamic context, particularly its mystical connotations in Sufism with reference to a state of separation from God.
Grave (Qabr)
Learn about the Islamic perspective on graves, their construction, rituals associated with them, and their religious significance in Muslim culture.
Ḥadas̤
Understand the term 'Ḥadas̤' in Islamic context, including its implications on ritual purity and daily practices of Muslims.
Ḥanafī (حنفى‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Historical Significance
Discover the definition, etymology, and historical significance of the term 'Ḥanafī.' Learn about the Ḥanafī school of thought in Islam, its founder, and its impact on Islamic jurisprudence.
Ḥujrah (حجرة‎)
Explore the Ḥujrah (حجرة‎), the chamber where the Prophet Muḥammad passed away and was buried. Understand its historical, architectural, and spiritual importance in Islamic context, including its connection to prominent figures such as Abū Bakr and ʿUmar.
Idols (وَثَن‎) in Islam - Definition, Historical Context, and Significance
An in-depth look at the concept of 'idols' (was̤an) in Islam, exploring their significance, historical context in pre-Islamic Arabia, and references in the Qur'an.
Iqāmah
Explore the term 'Iqāmah,' its role in Islamic practice, and how it is performed. Understand the differences across sects and the individuals involved in this essential part of congregational prayers.
Irādah (ارادة‎)
Explore the term 'Irādah,' its meaning, implications, and usage in the Islamic context. Understand how it represents human intention or will, and its significance in Sufi mysticism as the will of God and the longing to be united with Him.
Iron (al-Ḥadīd)
Explore the term 'Iron' (al-Ḥadīd) in the Islamic context, its mention in the Qur'an, and its cultural and theological implications.
Jannātu ʾn-Naʿīm (جنات النعيم)
Explore the term 'Jannātu ʾn-Naʿīm,' its etymological roots, usage in the Qur'an, and significance within the Islamic understanding of Paradise. Delve into how Jannātu ʾn-Naʿīm represents eternal bliss and reward for the faithful in Islamic eschatology.
Jerusalem - Significance and Historical Context in Islam
Explore the historical and religious importance of Jerusalem in Islam. Learn about mentions in the Qur'an, associated prophets, and key events impacting Muslim connections to this holy city.
John the Baptist (Yahya) - An Islamic Perspective
Explore the significance of John the Baptist, known as Yahya in Arabic, within Islamic tradition. Understand his mention in the Qur'an and his role in Islamic teachings.
Kalimat Al-Shahada
Learn about 'Kalimat Al-Shahada,' its implications, and significance in Islamic practice. Understand what this declaration of faith means for Muslims, how it shapes Islamic identity, and its role in religious rituals.
K͟HĀLIDŪN (خالدون‎)
Explore the term 'K͟HĀLIDŪN (خالدون‎),' its etymology, and its significance in Islamic theology. Understand its usage in the Qur'anic context to express the everlasting nature of heavenly joys and hellish torments.
Khalīlu ʾllāh
Explore the term 'Khalīlu ʾllāh,' its meaning, context in Islamic scripture, and the story behind Abraham being given this distinguished title.
Kulayni, Muhammad ibn Yaqub ibn Ishaq al-
Prominent compiler of Shii hadith and a major figure in elaborating Shii law, renowned for the Kitab al-Kafi.
Lying (Kithib) - Definition, Etymology, and Cultural Significance in Islam
Explore the concept of lying, its ethical implications, and its condemnation in Islamic teachings. Understand the etymology of 'lying' in Arabic, its cultural context, and how it affects the daily lives of Muslims.
Miftāḥu ʾl-Jannah - The Key of Paradise in Islam
Explore the term 'Miftāḥu ʾl-Jannah,' its meaning, significance, and usage in Islamic context. Understand how it is employed by the Prophet Muhammad to emphasize the importance of prayer.
Mīr (مير‎)
Explore the meaning, etymology, and cultural significance of the title 'Mīr' in Islamic traditions. Understand its historical and social implications among the descendants of Prophet Muhammad and other celebrated figures.
Money: Coins Mentioned in the Qur'an
An exploration of the three coins mentioned in the Qur'an: Qintār, Dīnār, and Dirham, with historical context and their significance in Islamic tradition.
Mosque of the Two Qiblahs
One of the earliest mosques in Medina, associated with a pivotal change in Islamic prayer direction - the qiblah.
Mufti
A jurist authorized to issue nonbinding legal opinions (fatwas) in Islamic law.
Mulḥid (ملحد)
Explore the term 'Mulḥid', its etymology, and the implications of being labeled as one who has deviated from Islamic faith. Understand its significance within the Islamic worldview and its historical context.
Mursal
Understand the term 'Mursal,' its etymology, implications, and usage in Islamic context. Learn about the significance of Mursal in the Qur'an and how it applies to prophets.
Muʿtiq (مُعْتِق‎)
Learn about the term 'Muʿtiq,' its implications, and usage in Islamic context. Understand the role and significance of a master who emancipates a slave in Islamic teachings.
Paighāmbar (پيغامبر‎)
Learn about the term 'Paighāmbar,' its etymology, usage in Persian and Hindustānī cultures, and its equivalence to the Arabic terms 'Rasūl' and 'Nabī.' Understand the role of prophets in Islamic tradition.
Ṣabr (صبر‎)
Explore the concept of ṣabr (patience) in Islam, its implications within the Qur'an, and the role it plays in the lives of Muslims. Discover key Qur'anic verses and texts that underscore its importance.
Ṣalātu l-Istikhārah (صلاة الاستخارة‎)
Learn about 'Ṣalātu l-Istikhārah,' its significance, and the method of performing this prayer for seeking guidance from Allah. Understand the spiritual and practical implications of this practice in Islam.
Shurb (شرب‎)
Learn about the term 'Shurb,' its meaning in Islamic context, the prohibition of wine-drinking, and the broader implications for Muslim practice.
Tabūk (تبوك‎) - Historical and Religious Significance in Islam
Explore the meaning, historical context, and significance of Tabūk in Islam, including its association with one of Prophet Muhammad’s military expeditions and the treaty with the Christian prince of Ailah.
Tābūt (تابوت‎)
Understand the term 'Tābūt,' including its etymology, various meanings, and its significance in Qur'anic contexts. Explore its interpretations, related theological concepts, and cultural practices.
Taqdīr (تقدير‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Theological Importance in Islam
Explore the concept of Taqdīr in Islam, its etymology, and its implications in the doctrines of Fate and Predestination. Understand how Taqdīr shapes the theological perspectives and daily lives of Muslims.
Turban: Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Explore the cultural and religious significance of the turban in Islam, including its various names, styles, and historical context.
Wells in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the importance of wells (biʾr) in Islamic tradition, including legal rulings, communal use, and jurisprudential opinions from Islamic scholars.
Wuqūf
Learn about the term 'Wuqūf,' its implications, and usage in the Islamic context, especially during the pilgrimage (Hajj) on Mount ʿArafah. Understand the ritual's importance and how it affects the pilgrimage experience of Muslims.
Yadu ʾllāh (يد الله)
Understand the term 'Yadu ʾllāh,' its implications and usage in the Islamic context. Explore the debates and interpretations surrounding this phrase within Islamic theology.
Zamzam (زمزم‎)
Explore the significance of Zamzam, the sacred well in Makkah, its historical and religious importance in Islam, and the origins of its name.
Al-Ḥajaru ʾl-Aswad (الحجر الاسود‎) - The Black Stone
A comprehensive overview of Al-Ḥajaru ʾl-Aswad, its historical, religious significance, physical description, and scholarly perspectives.
Al-Wakīl (الوكيل‎)
Explore the attribute 'Al-Wakīl,' one of the ninety-nine names of Allah, which denotes God as the Ultimate Guardian.
Aṣ-Ṣafā
Explore the significance of Aṣ-Ṣafā, a sacred hill near Makkah, visited by pilgrims during the Ḥajj. Learn about its historical and religious importance in Islamic tradition.
Baitu ʾl-Lāh
Explore the term 'Baitu ʾl-Lāh,' its meaning, significance, and usage in Islamic context. Understand why it is termed 'The House of God,' and its importance in the Muslim world.
Dreams
Explore the concept of dreams in Islam, understand the different types of dreams, and their significance as explained through Islamic traditions.
Eve
Explore the figure of Eve, known in Arabic as Ḥawwāʾ (حـــواء‎), within the Islamic tradition. Understand her role in the creation narrative, her relationship with Adam, and her importance in Islamic theology and cultural practices.
Fatwa
An authoritative legal opinion in Islam provided by a mufti or legal scholar, guiding on matters not covered explicitly by Islamic jurisprudence
George, St. [Jirjis, Al-Khizr] in Islam and Christianity
Explore the figure of St. George, known in Arabic as Jirjis and Al-Khizr, his significance in both Islamic and Christian traditions, and the cultural and historical contexts in which he is revered.
Ghamarāt (غمرات‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Usage in the Qur'anic Context
Explore the term 'Ghamarāt,' its meaning, etymology, and its use in the Islamic scripture. Understand the significance of 'Ghamarāt' in describing the agonies of death and the related Qur'anic verses.
Gold in Islam: Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the significance of gold in Islam, its etymology in Arabic, the zakat imposed upon it, the lawful trade practices, and its prescribed usage according to Islamic teachings.
Goshah-Nishīn
Explore the term 'Goshah-Nishīn,' its implications, and its usage in Islamic and Persian culture. Understand the life and practice of a Goshah-Nishīn, focusing on contemplation and devotion.
Hagar
Understand the role and historical significance of Hagar (Hājar) in Islamic tradition. Learn about her life, her association with Abraham and Ishmael, and her impact on the development of Makkah.
Ḥikmah (حكمة‎)
Explore the profound concept of Ḥikmah in Islamic thought. Learn about its significance, types, and how it shapes the understanding and practice of mysticism within Sufism.
Ibāq: Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islamic Tradition
Understand the concept of 'Ibāq' (اباق) in Islam, its implications on the status of fugitive slaves, and the distinctions between different types of fugitives.
Id
Feast or festival in Islam, particularly referring to Id al-Adha and Id al-Fitr, characterized by special prayers, sermons, gatherings, and charitable acts.
Istisqāʾ - Prayers for Rain in Islam
Understand the significance of Istisqāʾ (استسقاء‎), the prayer for rain in Islam, including its practices and theological implications.
Jinn in Islamic Belief - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the concept of Jinn in Islamic theology, their origins, types, and their roles in Muslim belief as detailed in Qur'anic and traditional teachings.
Korah
Learn about Korah, known as Qārūn in Arabic, his role in Islamic and Judeo-Christian traditions, and his socio-religious implications. Understand his portrayal in religious texts and its moral and ethical teachings.
KULĀH (كلاه‎)
Discover the cultural and religious importance of the KULĀH, particularly among Muḥammadan faqīrs and darweshes. Understand its etymology, varying uses, and symbolic significance.
Liwaʾ (لواء‎)
Understand the term 'Liwaʾ,' its historical significance, etymology, and role in Islamic culture. Discover how banners and standards have been used in Islamic traditions and warfare.
Marxism and Islam
Exploration of the intersection between Marxism and Islam, focusing on their common grounds and divergences, particularly concerning social justice, materialism, and atheism.
Maulā (مولى‎)
Explore the term 'Maulā,' its various implications, and its usage in Islamic context. Understand its significance in the Qur'an and Islamic law.
Mufarriḥu ’l-Aḥzān (مفرح الاحزان)
Explore the term 'Mufarriḥu ’l-Aḥzān,' its etymology, and how it underscores the Islamic spirit of resignation and counsel in times of affliction. Understand the theological underpinnings and significance of this Sufi concept.
Muḥammad
Learn about Muḥammad, the founder of Islam, his early life, his mission, and his impact on both his contemporaries and posterity. Understand his legacy and importance in the historical and theological context of Islam.
Mules (bag͟hl)
Explore the term 'Mules' (bag͟hl), its importance in Islamic teachings, and specific injunctions related to mules in Islamic jurisprudence.
Night Prayers
Learn about the night prayers in Islam, ṣalātu ʾl-layl and ṣalātu ʾt-tahajjud, their significance, structure, and role in a Muslim’s devotional life.
Orphans
Refers to parentless children; a common term in the Qur'an emphasizing the need to protect and care for them.
Residuaries in Islamic Inheritance Law: Definition, Types, and Rules
Explore the concept of residuaries in Islamic inheritance law, including the types, rules, and distinctive categories such as descendants, ascendants, and collaterals. Understand the intricate system governing the distribution of wealth among heirs.
Said Hawwa
Syrian Islamist activist, scholar, and influential member of the Muslim Brotherhood
Shab-i-Barāt (شب برات‎)
Explore the term 'Shab-i-Barāt,' understand its significance in the Islamic tradition, its etymology, and cultural practices associated with it.
T̤ĀʿAH (طاعة‎)
Explore the meaning of 'T̤ĀʿAH (طاعة‎)' in Islamic theology. Understand its presence in the Qur’an, its etymology, and its role in the worship and service of God.
Waz̤īfah (وظيفة‎)
Explore the various meanings and implications of 'Waz̤īfah' in Islamic context, including its origins, daily recitations, pensions, and revenue.
Wudu (Ablution)
Obligatory cleansing rituals in Islam to render the believer ritually pure before prayer.
YAʿSŪB (يعسوب)
Explore the term 'YAʿSŪB' (يعسوب) in Islamic context, its meanings, and its implications. Learn about its historical background, significance, and how it is connected to ʿAlī and one of Muḥammad's horses.
Ẕū ʾr-Raḥim (ذو الرحم‎)
Explore the term 'Ẕū ʾr-Raḥim' (ذو الرحم‎), its etymology, and relevance in the Islamic context. Understand its implications in kinship and familial relationships as per the Qur'an.
Adam
First human being and prophet in Islam
Al-As̤aru ʾsh-Sharīf (الاثر الشريف‎)
Explore the term 'Al-As̤aru ʾsh-Sharīf,' its meaning, sacred value, and significance within Islamic tradition. Learn about the historical and contemporary exhibitions of the Prophet Muhammad's sacred relics.
AL-KAUS̤AR (الكوثر‎)
Explore the term 'AL-KAUS̤AR,' its meanings, implications, and significance in Islamic theology. Understand references in the Qur'an, scholarly interpretations, and the Hadith literature pertaining to Al-Kaus̤ar.
Al-Mas̤ānī (المثانى‎)
Explore the term 'Al-Mas̤ānī' in the Islamic context, understand its significance, and its association with the Qur'an due to its repeated verses. Learn about the deeper meanings behind Al-Mas̤ānī and how it impacts Islamic teachings and practices.
Al-Mu'aqqibat (المعقبات) - Definition, Etymology, and Role in Islam
Explore the concept of Al-Mu'aqqibat, the recording angels in Islam, their duties, and significance. Understand their etymology and cultural impact within Islamic belief.
Amulets
Worn or hung objects inscribed with Quranic verses, holy texts, or symbolic formulas for protection and blessings
Babel
Explore the term 'Babel' in the Islamic context, its mention in the Qur'an, and the traditional stories associated with it, including the tale of the angels Hārūt and Mārūt. Understand its importance in Islamic lore as a source of magic.
BATŪL
Explore the term 'BATŪL,' its etymology, religious significance, and implications within Islamic context, particularly focusing on its association with Fatimah, the daughter of Prophet Muhammad.
Christ (Jesus Christ) - Islamic Perspective and Significance
Explore the significance of Jesus Christ in Islamic tradition, including his role in Islamic theology, Qur'anic references, and interfaith relations between Muslims and Christians.
Dāru ʾl-Qarār
Learn about the term 'Dāru ʾl-Qarār' (دار الــقــرار‎), its implications and significance in Islamic belief. Understand the Qur'anic context of 'the abode that abideth' and its theological importance.
Divorce in Sunni Islam - Etymology, Debates, and Legal Perspectives
Explore the differing views of Sunni Islamic scholars on the moral and legal status of divorce. Understand the varying positions of scholars like Imam ash-Shafi'i and Imam Abu Hanifah regarding the permissibility and implications of divorce.
Drunkenness
Explore the Islamic perspective on drunkenness, its definitions, legal consequences, and related religious texts.
Envy (Ḥasad)
Explore the concept of Envy (Ḥasad) in Islam, its portrayal in the Qur'an, and its implications for Muslims. Understand the ethical considerations and the spiritual remedies prescribed in Islamic teachings against envy.
Ethnicity in Islam
An examination of the concept of ethnicity within Islamic teachings and history
Farz Kifāʾī (فرض كفائى‎)
Understand the concept of Farz Kifāʾī, an imperative yet collective duty in Islam, its implications, and practical examples. Learn how Farz Kifāʾī impacts communal obligations and individual responsibilities.
Fines in Islamic Law - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the concept of fines in Islamic law, particularly the practice known as Diyah (دية‎). Understand its historical and theological roots, its application in Islamic jurisprudence, and its impact on social justice and human rights.
Fīrāsah (فراسة‎)
Explore the concept of Fīrāsah, its etymology, and its significance in Islamic mysticism and theology. Understand the role of physiognomy and spiritual insight in the study of Fīrāsah.
Food (طعام) - Definition, Etymology, and Dietary Laws in Islam
Explore the concept of food ('طعام'), its significance, dietary laws, and cultural practices in Islam. Understand the Qur'anic injunctions and traditions related to lawful and unlawful foods for Muslims.
Fornication (Zināʾ)
Understand the Islamic perspective on fornication, the legal definitions, and the implications of committing zināʾ. Explore the evidentiary requirements, legal penalties, and the differences between Islamic and Jewish doctrines.
Giants in Islamic Texts - Definitions, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the allusions to giants in Islamic texts, focusing on the Qur'anic reference to the tribe of ʿĀd and various other traditions. Understand the cultural and theological significance of giants in Islamic literature.
Guest
Learn about the term 'Guest' ('Ḍayf'), its etymology, and its profound cultural and religious significance in Islamic tradition, focusing on the virtues of hospitality.
Habīl (هبيل)
Learn about the term 'Habīl,' its implications, and usage in Islamic context. Understand the story of Habīl (Abel) in the Qur'an, its significance, and how it affects Islamic teachings and culture.
Hāmān
Discover the identity and role of Hāmān in Islamic literature. Understand his mentions in the Qur'an and his significance within Islamic tradition and comparative religious studies.
Hidāyah
Explore the concept of Hidāyah in Islam, its implications, the renowned book on Sunnī law, and its historical context. Learn about Islamic guidance and its importance in Islamic legal and spiritual traditions.
Iḥdād
Explore the concept of 'Iḥdād,' the mourning period observed by a widow in Islam. Understand its rules, significance, and implications in the broader context of Islamic practice.
Imām-Bārah (امام باره‎)
Learn about the term 'Imām-Bārah,' its cultural and religious significance, and its role in commemorating the deaths of ʿAlī and his sons, Ḥasan and Ḥusain. Understand the structure and functions of Imām-Bārah and its importance in Shia Islam.
IRAM (ارم) - Definition, Historical Context, and Significance
Explore the term 'IRAM,' its historical and theological context in the Islamic tradition, and its significance in the Qur'anic narrative. Understand the story of Iram, its etymology, and the lessons derived from it.

Dictionary of Islam

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