Hadith

Ibn ʿUmar (ابن عمر‎)
Explore the life and contributions of Ibn ʿUmar (Abū ʿAbdi ʾr-Raḥmān ʿAbdul ʾAllāh), a prominent companion of Prophet Muhammad and a renowned traditionist in Islamic history.
Al-Baldah
Explore the term 'Al-Baldah,' its etymology, and its significance in Islamic context, particularly as a name for Makkah, as mentioned in Hadith.
Abū Hurairah (ابو هريرة‎)
Discover the importance of Abū Hurairah, one of the Prophet Muhammad's closest companions. Learn about his life, his role in preserving Hadith, and his enduring legacy within Islamic scholarship.
Abu Hurayrah
Companion of Muhammad and a prominent transmitter of Hadith, known for his affection for cats. His hadith often restrict women's rights and confine them to domestic roles.
Ahl al-Hadith
Term referring to adherents of a movement emphasizing the authority of the traditions (hadith) of Prophet Muhammad over juristic personal opinions (ray).
Ahl-i Hadith
Ahl-i Hadith: An offshoot of the 19th-century Indian Tariqah-i Muhammadiyyah, prioritizing direct engagement with Islamic sources and ijtihad over taqlid.
Aishah
Aishah, also known as Aisha, daughter of the first caliph, Abu Bakr, and the youngest and favorite wife of Prophet Muhammad.
Akhbaris
Twelfth-century Twelver Shii school of thought in Iran emphasizing literal interpretation of the Quran and hadith, restricting ijtihad, and limiting the role of mujtahids.
As̤ar (أثر)
Explore the term 'As̤ar' (أثر), its definition, historical context, and significance within Islamic traditions, particularly in Hadith literature.
Bukhari, Muhammad ibn Ismail ibn Ibrahim ibn al-Mughirah al-
Major collector and transmitter of Sahih al-Bukhari, one of six works of hadith recognized as authentic and canonical and considered the most authoritative source of hadith along with Sahih Muslim.
Dābbatu ʾl-Arḍ (دابة الارض‎)
Explore the concept of Dābbatu ʾl-Arḍ, the Reptile of the Earth, in Islamic eschatology. Understand its prophetic significance and its mention in the Qur'an and Hadith.
Dogs in Islamic Tradition
An exploration of the religious and cultural perspectives on dogs within Islam, considering their legal status and mentions in sacred texts.
G͟hībah (غـيبة‎)
Explore the term 'G͟hībah,' its definition, significance, and condemnation in Islamic teachings. Understand what constitutes G͟hībah, its impact on social harmony, and the related Qur'anic and Hadith references.
Hadith
Detailed examination of Hadith, its significance, collections, and the science of hadith criticism in Islam.
Hadith Qudsi
Sacred tradition or report in Islam, distinct from both the Qur'an and Hadith Nabawi, involving sayings of the Prophet Muhammad where the meaning is revealed by God.
Hell: Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
An in-depth examination of the concept of Hell in Islam, including its types, descriptions in the Qur'an and Hadith, and theological interpretations.
Ibn Hanbal, Ahmad
Eponym of the Hanbali school of Islamic law, known for his literal and legalistic interpretation of the Quran and hadith.
Ibn Majah
Ibn Majah (d. 886) was a Sunni traditionist and author of Kitab al-Sunan, one of the six canonical collections of Sunni hadith.
IBN MĀJAH (ابن ماجة‎) - Life, Work, and Contribution
Explore the life and contributions of Ibn Mājah, the esteemed Islamic scholar and compiler of Kitābu ‘s-Sunan. Understand his significance in Islamic intellectual history and his widely recognized collection of Hadith.
Isnad (Chain of Authority)
A detailed explanation of Isnad, its significance in Islamic theology and hadith studies, and its variations among Islamic sects and mystic traditions.
Istibṣār in Shīʿah Islam
Explore the term 'Istibṣār,' its origins, and its importance in Shīʿah Islam. Understand the compilation and role of traditions in shaping Shīʿah thought and practices.
Kandhalavi, Muhammad Zakariya
Influential Hadith scholar in India and supporter of the Tablighi Jamaat movement
Kātibu ʾl-Wāqidī - The Trustworthy Historian
Understand the role and contributions of Kātibu ʾl-Wāqidī, the secretary of the renowned historian al-Wāqidī. Explore his significance in Islamic historiography and traditional literature.
Malik ibn Anas al-Asbahi
Eponymous founder of the Maliki school of Islamic law, known for his conservative approach and emphasis on hadith.
Matn
The content or text of a hadith report in Islamic tradition.
Mīkā'īl (ميكائيل‎)
Explore the role and significance of Mīkā'īl (ميكائيل‎) in Islamic tradition. Understand how the archangel Michael is perceived in Islamic theology and his contributions according to Quranic verses and Hadith.
Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj
Scholar and author of one of the six canonical hadith collections in Islam.
Mutawatir Hadith
Highest classification of a tradition in hadith criticism characterized by an established series of reliable transmitters in every generation.
NAQL ṢAḤĪḤ (نقل صحيح‎)
Explore the term 'NAQL ṢAḤĪḤ,' its etymology, and its significance in Islamic Hadith science. Understand how it denotes a 'correct relation' and its role in authenticating traditions.
Nārāwā
Explore the term 'Nārāwā,' its meaning, implications, and usage in an Islamic context. Understand its relation to the term 'Ḥarām' and its significance in Muslim jurisprudence.
Nass
A term used in Islamic law referring to an explicit statement within the Quran or hadith.
Necklace (Qilādah قلادة‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Cultural Significance in Islam
Explore the concept of 'Necklace' (Qilādah قلادة‎) in Islamic culture. Learn about the religious rulings on wearing necklaces for men and how this practice varies among Muslims, particularly in India.
Parwez, Ghulam Ahmad
Modernist Islamic thinker known for his rejection of hadith as a source of Islamic law.
Rule of Faith in Islam - Foundations and Implications
An in-depth exploration of the foundational sources of Islamic orthodoxy: the Qurʾān, Ḥadīs̤, Ijmāʿ, and Qiyās. Understand how these elements collectively shape the faith and practice of Muslims.
Sahih Muslim
Compendium of Hadith, recognized as one of the six canonical collections in Sunni Islam, compiled by Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj
Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim (صحيح مسلم)
Learn about Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, its compilation, and its importance among the Kutuub as-Sittah in Islamic tradition. Explore the work of Abū ʾl-Ḥusain Muslim ibn al-Ḥajjāj and its enduring significance.
Sanad (سند‎)
Explore the concept of 'Sanad,' its definition, etymology, and importance in Islamic jurisprudence. Understand its various uses, including historical, legal, and scholarly contexts.
Sarah
Wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac; notable figure in Islamic tradition known for her piety and faithfulness.
Sharīʿah (شريعة‎)
Explore the comprehensive framework of Sharīʿah in Islam, encompassing Qur'anic teachings and Prophetic traditions. Understand its paramount role in guiding the ethical and legal practices of Muslims.
Shaving the Head (Taḥlīq)
Explore the practice of shaving the head, known as 'taḥlīq,' in Islamic culture. Understand its religious implications, regional variations, and references in Islamic texts.
Sindi, Shaykh Muhammad Hayya al-
Major hadith teacher in Medina, known for his emphasis on ijtihad and opposition to popular religious practices
Slander (Qazf)
Understand what slander (Qazf) is in the Islamic context, its legal implications, and its moral repercussions. Delve into the Quranic standpoint and the Hadith literature concerning false accusations of immorality.
Sneezing - Definition, Etymology, and Cultural Significance in Islam
Explore the cultural and religious significance of sneezing in Islam, including the proper responses and historical context. Understand how this simple act is integrated into daily Islamic practices and beliefs.
Spitting - Etiquette and Guidelines in Islamic Tradition
Understand the etiquette and guidelines surrounding the act of spitting in Islamic tradition, including the proper conduct as per Hadith and scholarly commentary.
Suicide (انتحار)
The act of intentionally causing one's own death, which is clearly and frequently forbidden in Islamic teachings.
Taʿwīẓ (تعويذ‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Usage in Islam
Explore the term 'Taʿwīẓ,' its significance, and usage within the Islamic context. Understand the cultural and religious value of amulets and charms inscribed with Qur'anic verses and Hadiths, and how they are used in daily life.
The Devil
Explore the figure of the Devil in Islam, his origins, attributes, and influence as described in the Qur'an and Hadith traditions. Discover the dual usage of Shaitān and Iblīs, and their roles in Islamic theology.
The Law in Islam - ash-Sharīʿah and Its Complexities
Explore the intricacies of Islamic Law, its foundational sources, and its applications in various aspects of life. Delve into the different classifications of laws, key topics of traditional Muslim jurisprudence, and essential readings for deeper understanding.
The Second Coming of Jesus
Explore the concept of the Second Coming of Jesus within Islamic traditions. Delve into the sources and implications of this belief for Muslims, examining significant Hadith and scholarly views.
The Treatment of Slaves in Islamic Context
Explore the nuanced perspectives on the treatment of slaves in Islam, informed by the Qur'an, Prophetic Traditions, and classical jurisprudential texts. Understand the theological, ethical, and legal frameworks governing slavery in Islamic societies.
Tusi, Muhammad ibn al-Hasan
Eminent Twelver Imami Shii theologian and jurist from Khurasan, compiler of two of the four canonical books of Twelver traditions.
Waqidi, Abu Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Umar al-
Esteemed historian and judge from Arabia, renowned for his extensive works on the military expeditions of the Prophet Muhammad and the early caliphs.
Zuhri, Muhammad ibn Muslim ibn Shihab
Zuhri, Muhammad ibn Muslim ibn Shihab (d. 742) was a preeminent Arab historian and hadith scholar in Medina, notable for transmitting material about the Prophet Muhammad and his Companions, frequently appearing in the isnads of various classical Islamic works.
ʿILMU ʾL-ḤADĪS̤ (عـلـم الحديث‎) - The Science of Hadith
Explore ʿILMU ʾL-ḤADĪS̤, the Islamic science dedicated to determining the authenticity of Hadith. Understand its significance, methodology, and key texts.
Abū Dāʾūd (ابو داود): Compiler of the Sunan Abī Dāʾūd
Discover the life and contributions of Abū Dāʾūd, the notable Islamic scholar who compiled the Sunan Abī Dāʾūd, one of the six authentic books of Sunni traditions.
Ibn Masʿūd, ʿAbdallāh
Companion of the Prophet Muhammad, prominent transmitter of hadith, and influential interpreter of the Quran.
Yawning in Islam: Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the significance of yawning in Islam, its perception in Islamic traditions, and practical guidelines for Muslims when experiencing a yawn.
Hadith Classification - An Overview of Tradition Bearers in Islam
Explore the classification of Hadith based on the character of their narrators. Understand the criteria for genuine, mediocre, and weak traditions in Islamic scholarship.
Ḥadīth Qudsī
Discover the concept of Ḥadīth Qudsī, its etymological roots, and its profound significance in Islamic teachings. Learn how Ḥadīth Qudsī differs from other ḥadīths and its role in the spiritual life of Muslims.
Sahih
The most authentic collections of hadith in Sunni Islam, primarily referring to Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim.
Aṣ-Ṣiḥāḥu ʾS-Sittah (الصحاح الستة‎)
Explore Aṣ-Ṣiḥāḥu ʾS-Sittah, the six most trustworthy collections of Hadith in Sunni Islam. Understand their origins, significance, and the scholars who compiled these works.
Hirrah - Significance of Cats in Islamic Tradition
Explore the Islamic viewpoint on cats through the hadith reported by Abu Qutadah. Understand how cats are regarded in Islam and their role in the daily lives of Muslims.
Sahih al-Bukhari
One of the six canonical collections of hadith, considered the most authoritative among Sunni Muslims alongside Sahih Muslim.
Apocryphal Ḥadīs̤
Explore the concept of Apocryphal Ḥadīs̤, its historical context, classification, and the efforts by Islamic scholars to distinguish apocryphal from genuine traditions. Understand the criteria used to validate or dismiss ḥadīs̤ in Islamic jurisprudence.
ḤAUẒU ʾL-KAUS̤AR
Explore the term 'ḤAUẓU ʾL-KAUS̤AR,' its significance in Islamic tradition, etymology, and references in the Qur'an and Hadith. Understand its meaning and implications for the afterlife.
Nasai, Abu Abd al-Rahman Ahmad ibn Ali al-
A prominent Islamic scholar and author of one of the six Sunni canonical compilations of hadith.
Riwāyah (رواية‎)
Learn about the term 'Riwāyah,' its usage in Islamic context. Understand how Riwāyah is used in both ordinary narratives and authoritative traditions in Islamic scholarship.
Akhbar: Reports in Shia Islam
Rulings of the early Shia imams in the form of hadith, systematically compiled and consulted as a source of law.
Islamic Teachings on Slavery - Traditions and Practices
Explore the context, customs, and legal norms surrounding the practice of slavery in early Islamic history, as derived from Prophetic traditions. Learn how these practices influenced the treatment and emancipation of slaves.
Ahmad al-Qushashi
Ahmad al-Qushashi: Sufi mystic and scholar influential in therology and mystical interpretations of hadith.
Sunnah
Established custom, normative precedent, conduct, and cumulative tradition based on Muhammad’s example
Hypocrisy in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Qur'anic References
Explore the concept of hypocrisy in Islam, known in Arabic as 'riyā,' 'nifāq,' 'makr,' and 'mudāhanat.' Learn about its significance, how it is represented in the Qur'an and Hadith, and its implications for Muslims.
Pictures - Islamic Views and Prohibitions
Discover the Islamic perspective on painting and drawing men and animals, particularly through the Hadith where Prophet Muhammad cursed these actions. Learn about the religious and cultural implications within the Muslim community.
Pre-Existence of Souls in Islamic Teachings: Definition and Significance
Explore the concept of the pre-existence of souls as taught in the Qur'an and Hadith. Understand its theological implications and its role in Islamic thought.
Ṣaḥīḥu 'l-Bukhārī (صحيح البخاري)
Learn about Ṣaḥīḥu 'l-Bukhārī, its historical significance, and its importance in the collections of ḥadīth within Sunni Islam. Understand the structure, compilation, and authoritative weight of this essential Islamic text.
Christianity and Christians in Early Islamic Context
An in-depth exploration of the presence and influence of Christianity among early Muslim communities, the representation and perceptions of Christians in the Qur'an and Hadith, and the historical interactions between Islamic and Christian traditions.
Degree of Authenticity of the Narrators in Hadith Studies
An exploration of the classification of Hadith narrators based on their scholarly acquirements and reliability, distinguishing various grades of authenticity.
Man-Lā-Yastaḥẓirahu ʾl-Faqīh - A Comprehensive Study
Learn about 'Man-Lā-Yastaḥẓirahu ʾl-Faqīh,' a seminal Shi'ah tradition collection, its significance, author, and historical impact in Islamic scholarship.
Sacrifice: Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
An in-depth overview of the concept of 'Sacrifice' in Islam, including its etymology, various forms, significance, and practices. Understand the different Arabic terms for sacrifice, the relevant Qur'anic verses, and Hadith related to sacrificial rites.
Suicide - Definition, Etymology, and Islamic Perspective
Explore the concept of suicide in Islam with a focus on its Arabic terminology, its treatment in Islamic teachings, and its impact on Muslim practices.
The Practice of Slavery in Islamic Law and Tradition
Explore the historical allowance and regulation of slavery in Islamic jurisprudence, supported by hadith and classical texts. Understand the rules surrounding the trade and treatment of slaves in early Islamic societies.
Ghibah (Calumny)
Explore the concept of Ghibah (Calumny) in Islam, including its etymology, Qur'anic and Hadith references, and the moral and legal implications of backbiting and false accusations within the Islamic tradition.
Ibn al-Zubayr, Urwah
Urwah ibn al-Zubayr: A Leading Authority in Hadith, Jurisprudence, and Islamic Historical Study
Mathal
An entry on the concept of Mathal in Islam, including its etymology, significance, and a discussion of medieval and contemporary collections.
Backbiting
Learn about backbiting (G͟hībah) in Islam, its ethical implications, and the profound wisdom shared by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) regarding this harmful action. Understand the differences between G͟hībah and Buhtān and how these concepts affect the daily lives and relationships of Muslims.
Burning the Dead - Islamic Perspectives and Prohibitions
Explore the Islamic views on the practice of burning the dead body, including relevant Qur'anic injunctions, Hadith traditions, and contemporary implications.
Death in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the Islamic perspective on death, including terminology, Qur'anic teachings, traditions, and ceremonies. Understand how Muslims view and prepare for the inevitable hour of death.
Hospitality in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Importance
Explore the concept of 'hospitality' (ẓiyāfah) in Islam, its significance in the Qur'an and Hadith, and its application in daily life. Understand how hospitality is a moral and ethical duty for Muslims and its broader implications in society.
Jawāmiʿu ʾl-Kalim
Explore the term 'Jawāmiʿu ʾl-Kalim,' its meanings, and its importance in Islamic texts. Understand its application to both the Qurʾān and certain Hadiths.
KHABAR-I-WĀḤID (خبر واحد)
Delve into the concept of KHABAR-I-WĀḤID (خبر واحد‎), its etymological roots, and its importance within Islamic jurisprudence, particularly in the context of Hadith transmission.
Muḥaddis̤
Explore the term 'Muḥaddis̤,' which refers to the narrators and scholars of Ḥadīs̤ (the sayings and actions of Prophet Muhammad). Understand their role and significance in Islamic tradition.
MUWAT̤T̤Aʾ (موطاء‎)
Understand the term 'MUWAT̤T̤Aʾ,' its origins, and its importance in Islamic traditions. Discover the contributions of Imām Mālik and the place of MUWAT̤T̤Aʾ in the corpus of Hadith literature.
Nāsikh
Learn about the term 'Nāsikh,' its implications, and usage in the Islamic context. Discover how it relates to the concept of abrogation in the Qur'an and Hadith, and its significance in Islamic jurisprudence.
NAṢṢ (نصّ‎): Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Explore the term 'NAṢṢ (نصّ‎),' a crucial legal term in Islamic jurisprudence encapsulating the express law of the Qur'an and Hadith. Understand its implications in Islamic legal discourse and its role in shaping Islamic law.
Pardon for Sin - Teachings in Islam About Seeking Forgiveness
Explore the concept of pardon for sin in Islam, including terms, Qur'anic teachings, and Hadiths that emphasize repentance and divine forgiveness.
RAIYĀN (ريان‎)
Explore the term 'RAIYĀN,' its meaning, and its relevance in Islamic tradition. Understand the concept of the gate of Paradise for those who observe the month of Ramaḍān.
Ramaḍān (رمضان) - The Holy Month of Fasting in Islam
A comprehensive exploration of Ramaḍān, the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, which is observed as a period of fasting, prayer, and reflection by Muslims around the world. Learn about its etymology, significance, rituals, and impact on the daily life of Muslims.

Dictionary of Islam

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