Ethics

Ayb
An Arabic term meaning disgrace, defect, or shame associated with dishonorable behavior.
Burning to Death - Prohibition in Islamic Law
Explore the Islamic legal and theological prohibitions against burning to death, supported by historical accounts and prophetic teachings. Understand the significance of this ruling in Islamic jurisprudence and ethics.
Deposit in Islamic Law
Explore the concept of 'Deposit' (wadīʿah) in Islamic law, its implications, and the rules governing trusteeship. Understand the ethical and legal frameworks that underpin the practice of depositing valuable items.
Duty to Parents
Explore the duty to parents in Islam, as frequently enjoined in the Qur'an. Understand its importance through various verses and the interplay of respect and compassion in fulfilling this duty.
Economics (Islamic)
Economics (Islamic) is an economic system based on the teachings of the Quran and Sunnah focusing on justice, fairness, and ethical values.
Fornication (Zina)
Islamic legal and theological perspective on fornication, punishments, and evidential requirements.
G͟hībah (غـيبة‎)
Explore the term 'G͟hībah,' its definition, significance, and condemnation in Islamic teachings. Understand what constitutes G͟hībah, its impact on social harmony, and the related Qur'anic and Hadith references.
Kalila wa Dimna
An originally Indian allegory narrated by two jackals with stories aimed to guide humanity on ethical and moral issues.
Luqt̤ah (لقطة‎)
An exploration of Luqt̤ah (لقطة‎), its meaning, legal rulings, and ethical implications within Islamic context. Understand how lost property is to be handled in accordance with Islamic law.
Qimār
Explore the concept of 'Qimār,' its implications, and its prohibition in Islamic teachings. Learn about the perspectives on games of chance and their impact on the life of Muslims.
Repentance
An exploration of the concept of repentance in Islam, its theological foundations, and its implications for individual and social behavior.
Sexuality in Islam
A comprehensive overview of the Islamic perspective on sexuality, highlighting its ethical, legal, and cultural facets.
Slander (Qazf)
Understand what slander (Qazf) is in the Islamic context, its legal implications, and its moral repercussions. Delve into the Quranic standpoint and the Hadith literature concerning false accusations of immorality.
Sneezing - Definition, Etymology, and Cultural Significance in Islam
Explore the cultural and religious significance of sneezing in Islam, including the proper responses and historical context. Understand how this simple act is integrated into daily Islamic practices and beliefs.
Suicide (انتحار)
The act of intentionally causing one's own death, which is clearly and frequently forbidden in Islamic teachings.
Surrogate Motherhood in Islam
An exploration of the concept, rulings, and debates surrounding surrogate motherhood in Islamic jurisprudence.
Swearing (Oath)
Delve into the concept of swearing and taking oaths in Islam. Understand its theological basis, associated legal rulings, and its practical implications for Muslims.
Theology in Islam
Philosophical, rational, or mystical discussions in Islam concerning revealed truths, known as 'kalam' in Arabic. Focuses on major doctrinal issues such as the concept of God, cosmology, ethics, religious language, imagination, and the relationship between reason and revelation.
Ethics
The study and understanding of moral principles and values within the framework of Islamic theology and philosophy.
Kibr (كبر‎)
Explore the concept of 'Kibr' in Islamic teachings, its implications as a vice in humans and a divine attribute when referring to God. Understand the roots, significance, and teachings related to 'Kibr' in Islamic theology and jurisprudence.
Sexuality in Islam
The concept of human sexuality within the Islamic tradition, its expressions, regulations, and theological underpinnings.
Sin in Islam (ذنب / Günah)
A breach of the laws and norms set forth by Islam, categorized into major and minor with the most severe being shirk.
Hisbah
An Islamic institution related to community morals, public law, and market supervision.
MUḤTAKIR (محتكر)
Explore the term 'Muḥtakir,' its implications and usage within the Islamic legal and ethical context. Understand why monopolizing essential commodities is considered unlawful in Islam.
RAWĀ (روا‎)
Explore the term 'RAWĀ (روا‎),' its meanings in Persian and Arabic, and its relevance to Islamic law and ethics. Learn how this concept impacts the daily lives and spiritual practices of Muslims.
Female Infanticide - Definition, Condemnation in Islam, and Qur'anic Perspective
Learn about the ancient practice of female infanticide, its existence among the ancient Arabians, and its condemnation by Prophet Muḥammad as per the Qur'anic injunctions. Explore the historical and theological context along with relevant Qur'anic verses.
Kafūr (كفور)
Discover the meaning of the term 'Kafūr,' its etymology, significance in the Qurʾān, and implications in Islamic teachings. Learn why ungratefulness is condemned in Islam.
Management of a Wife in Islamic Tradition: Guidance and Etiquette
Exploring traditional Islamic teachings on the management of a wife, including prescribed behaviors, and roles, as well as their historical and cultural contexts.
Mother – Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Explore the meaning, etymology, and significance of 'Mother' in Islam. Understand the Qur'anic injunctions regarding the treatment of mothers, their rights, and roles in Islamic family life.
Ḥusn al-Khulq
Explore the concept of 'Ḥusn al-Khulq' (حسن الخلق‎) in Islamic thought, its importance as highlighted by Prophet Muhammad, and its implications for daily life and the Day of Judgment.
ḤARĀM
An in-depth exploration of the term 'ḤARĀM,' its implications in Islamic jurisprudence, daily practices, and broader cultural context. Understand the distinction between ḤARĀM and ḤALĀL, sacred usages, and related legal and ethical considerations.
Monopoly (Iḥtikār)
Explore the concept of monopoly, known as 'Iḥtikār' in Arabic, within Islamic law. Understand the ethical considerations, prohibitions, and prophetic sayings related to monopolistic practices and hoarding of essential goods.
Sukr (سكر‎) - Understanding Drunkenness in Islam
Explore the term 'Sukr' (سكر‎) in Islamic context, its etymology, religious implications, and how it is addressed in Islamic law and theology.
Free Will in Islam
A comprehensive definition of Free Will (ikhtiyar) in Islamic theology, focusing on its significance and impact.
Hamka
Hamka (d. 1981) was an Indonesian religious scholar and prolific author known for his works on fiction, politics, history, Islamic doctrine, and mysticism. He played a significant role in the revolutionary struggle for Indonesia's independence and contributed to the interpretation of Pancasila.
Road of God
Explore the term 'Road of God,' its meaning, usages in the Qur'an, and its greater significance in the Islamic faith. Learn about how it guides both individual and collective Muslim actions, particularly in ethical and religious contexts.
Breach of Trust
Understand the concept of 'Breach of Trust' (خيانة‎ - k͟hiyānah) in Islamic law, including its legal implications and the differences from ordinary theft.
Forgiveness (ʿAfu)
Explore the concept of forgiveness (ʿAfu) in Islam, its importance, implications, and application in daily life. Understand how forgiveness is viewed within Islamic teachings and its role in fostering personal and communal harmony.
Hypocrisy in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Qur'anic References
Explore the concept of hypocrisy in Islam, known in Arabic as 'riyā,' 'nifāq,' 'makr,' and 'mudāhanat.' Learn about its significance, how it is represented in the Qur'an and Hadith, and its implications for Muslims.
Z̤ULM (ظلم‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Classification in Islam
Explore the term 'Z̤ULM', its meanings and significance in Islamic context. Understand different types of Z̤ULM as outlined in the Quran and Islamic jurisprudence, and how it affects relationships between God, individuals, and society.
ʿIlmu ʾl-Akhlāq (علم الاخلاق‎) in Islamic Ethics
Explore the concept of 'ʿIlmu ʾl-Akhlāq' in Islamic ethics, its etymology, and its importance in shaping ethical and moral frameworks within the Islamic tradition. Delve into notable works and resources that have contributed to this field of study.
Extravagance (Isrāf)
Explore the concept of extravagance (Isrāf) in Islam, its condemnations in the Qur'an, and its implications on Muslim behaviors and ethics.
Jihad
An Islamic term meaning 'strive,' 'exert,' or 'fight,' encompassing struggles for personal betterment, conversion efforts, or defending the Islamic community.
Kitmān
Discover the term 'Kitmān,' its meaning, applications, and significance within the Islamic and mystical traditions. Learn how 'kitmān' has been perceived and practiced, along with its ethical and theological implications.
Qatl
Explore the term 'Qatl,' its implications, and its usage in the Islamic context. Understand what constitutes murder in Islam, its legal and ethical considerations, and how it affects the lives of Muslims.
Riches
Explore the concept of 'Riches' (Arabic: Daulah) in Islam, its implications, and cultural significance. Understand how wealth is viewed within Islamic teachings and its ethical dimensions.
Suicide - Definition, Etymology, and Islamic Perspective
Explore the concept of suicide in Islam with a focus on its Arabic terminology, its treatment in Islamic teachings, and its impact on Muslim practices.
Ẕarrah (ذرة‎)
Learn about the term 'Ẕarrah' in the Islamic context, its occurrence in the Qur'an, and its philosophical and theological implications. Understand its relevance in Islamic teachings about deeds and the Day of Judgment.
'Adl (عدل)
Explore the concept of 'Adl (عدل‎) in Islamic theology and law. Understand its crucial role in Qur'anic teachings, its applications, and its broader significance in Muslim life and legal principles.
Chess in Islamic Tradition: Definition, Etymology, and Jurisprudence
Explore the perception of chess (Shat̤ranj) in Islamic jurisprudence, its etymological roots, and theological debates around its permissibility.
Ghibah (Calumny)
Explore the concept of Ghibah (Calumny) in Islam, including its etymology, Qur'anic and Hadith references, and the moral and legal implications of backbiting and false accusations within the Islamic tradition.
Modesty (Al-Haya)
An essential concept in Islam advocating humility, humility, and freedom from vanity, reflected in behavior and dress.
Backbiting
Learn about backbiting (G͟hībah) in Islam, its ethical implications, and the profound wisdom shared by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) regarding this harmful action. Understand the differences between G͟hībah and Buhtān and how these concepts affect the daily lives and relationships of Muslims.
ḤALĀL (حلال)
Understand the Islamic concept of Ḥalāl, its etymology, legal implications, and everyday significance for Muslims. Also, explore further readings and resources.
MUFSID
Explore the concept of 'Mufsid' (مفسد‎) in Islam, including its definition, etymology, significance in the Qur'an, and its contrast with 'Muṣlih' (مصلح).
Walking (Deportment)
Explore the importance of walking and deportment in Islam. Understand the religious, ethical, and cultural implications of how one carries oneself while walking.
Bestiality - Definition, Etymology, and Legal Implications in Islam
Understand the term 'Bestiality,' its definition, and implications in Islamic law. Learn how Islamic jurisprudence addresses the act of bestiality and the prescribed punishments.
Emancipation of Slaves in Islam: Definition, Etymology, and Theological Significance
Learn about the concept of 'Emancipation of Slaves' in Islam, its Arabic terminology, religious endorsement, and implications for both the individual and society.
Ghulūl (غلول‎)
Explore the term 'Ghulūl,' its implications in Islamic context, and its moral and ethical consequences. Understand the Quranic perspective on fraud and the prohibition of purloining war plunder.
Ijārah (إجارة‎)
Explore the concept of 'Ijārah' in Islam, a term involving leasing and employment. Understand its applications, principles, and significance in Islamic finance and daily life.
ISQĀT̤ (اسقاط‎)
Explore the term 'ISQĀT̤' (اسقاط‎), its implications, and jurisprudential standing in Islamic thought. Understand the ethical, theological, and legal perspectives of abortion within the context of Islamic teachings.
Iṣrār (إصرار)
Explore the term 'Iṣrār,' its linguistic roots, theological implications, and significance within Islamic practices. Understand the impact of persistence in sin on the moral and spiritual life of Muslims.
Joking in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the concept of joking in Islam, its guidelines, and its cultural and theological underpinnings. Understand how jesting is viewed and practiced among Muslims.
Khamr (خمر‎)
Explore the term 'Khamr,' its etymology, usage in the Qur'an, and its broader implications in Islamic law and ethics. Understand the influence of Khamr on Islamic rulings on intoxication.
Khulq (خلق‎)
Explore the term 'Khulq (خلق‎)', its implications, and significance in Islam. Delve into its definition, usage in the Qur'an, and its impact on the ethical and moral dimensions of a Muslim's life.
Sodom in Islamic Context - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the term 'Sodom' in Islamic context, its linguistic roots, references in the Qur'an, and associated moral implications. Delve into the city's historical and religious importance in Islam.
Taqwā (تقوى‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Role in Islam
Explore the concept of Taqwā in Islam, its etymology, significance, and practical implications for a Muslim's daily life. Delve into how Taqwā underpins spiritual development and ethical conduct.
Ẕamb (ذمب‎)
Explore the term 'Ẕamb' (ذمب‎), its meanings, usage in the Qur'an, and its ramifications in Islamic theology and ethics. Understand what constitutes a 'Ẕamb' and its implications in the daily life of Muslims.
Buying [Baiʿ]
Understand the concept of 'Baiʿ' (buying) in Islamic context, including its theological, jurisprudential and ethical dimensions. Learn the rules and ethical considerations that govern buying practices in Islam.
G͟hairah (غيرة‎)
Explore the term 'G͟hairah,' its implications in Islamic context, and the types of jealousy distinguished by the Prophet Muhammad. Understand how G͟hairah affects interpersonal relationships and is viewed in Islamic teachings.
Manumission (ʿItq) in Islam – Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the concept of manumission, known as 'ʿItq' in Arabic, its etymology, importance in Islamic tradition, and its role in the context of slavery and freedom.
Zināʾ (زناء)
Explore the concept of Zināʾ (زناء‎), its definitions, implications, and relevance within Islamic law and everyday Muslim life. Understand the historical and modern perspectives on this serious offense.
Chastity
Explore the concept of 'Chastity' in Islam, its meanings, implications in Islamic teachings, and its comparison with views in other religions. Delve into the related topics of concubinage, slavery, temporary marriage, divorce, and marriage in Islamic context.
Deliberation
Explore the concept of 'Deliberation' (Arabic: taʾannī تانى‎) within Islamic teachings. Learn its implications and importance as taught by the Prophet Muḥammad.
Guidelines for Conversation in Islam - Qur'anic Instructions and Prophetic Traditions
Discover the detailed guidelines for conversation and speaking as outlined in the Qur'an, Hadith, and Islamic ethical works. Understand the significance of moderation, kindness, and wisdom in communication according to Islamic teachings.
Isrāf (اسراف) - Definition, Etymology, and Role in Islam
Understand the concept of Isrāf within Islam, its etymology, significance, and implications in both religious and social contexts. Learn how extravagance and wastefulness are viewed in Islamic teachings.
Laughing
Explore the concept of 'Laughing' in Islam, including its etymology, cultural implications, and religious teachings. Gain insights into the moderation in laughter as exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad.
Mumsik (ممسك) - Definition, Etymology, and Usage in Islam
Learn about the term 'Mumsik,' its linguistic roots, and cultural usage within an Islamic context. Understand what qualifies someone as a Mumsik and how this term contrasts with its counterpart, Munfiq.
Mutilation: Understanding Theft and Its Consequences in Islam
Gain insights into the concept of mutilation as a consequence of theft in Islamic law. Learn how Islamic legal theory approaches theft and the ethical dimensions associated with such punitive measures.
Pawning (Rahn)
Explore the concept of 'Rahn' in Islam, its legal implications, and its cultural significance. Understand the regulations and ethical considerations surrounding pawning in Islamic finance.
Retaliation for Cutting Off a Nose: Understanding Qisas in Islamic Law
Dive into the concept of Qisas (Retaliation) in Islamic Law, focusing on the specifics of physical injuries such as the cutting off of a nose. Learn about the legal and ethical implications rooted in the Quran and Hadith.
Yaumu ʾl-Inqiṭāʿ
Explore the concept of Yaumu ʾl-Inqiṭāʿ, often referred to as 'The Day of Cessation.' Understand its etymology, significance in Islamic law, and practical implications.
Deportment
Explore the term 'Deportment' (Arabic: ʿilmu ʾl-muʿāsharah), its cultural and religious significance in Islam. Delve into the nuances of proper behavior, including examples from prophetic traditions and ethical literature.
Homicide (Murder) - Definition, Etymology, and Perspective in Islam
Explore the Islamic perspective on homicide, its definitions, legal rulings, and ethical considerations. Understand how Islamic teachings address the issue of homicide and the implications for both individuals and society.
Speaking (Conversation) - Definition, Etymology, and Cultural Significance in Islam
Explore the concept of 'Speaking (Conversation)' in Islam, its etymology, cultural implications, and the ethical guidelines Muslims follow during conversations. Understand how speaking impacts social relations and daily life of Muslims.
Theft (Larceny)
Explore the concept of theft in Islam, its legal and moral implications, and how it is addressed within Islamic law and theology. Understand the Quranic and Hadith sources related to theft, including prescribed punishments and ethical considerations.
Aulād (Children) - Customs, Practices, and Ethical Instruction in Islam
Explore Islamic customs and ethical guidelines related to children, derived from Qur'anic precepts, Hadith, and classical Islamic texts. Learn about cultural integrations, naming ceremonies, sacrifice rituals, and ethical instruction for youth in Muslim traditions.
Buhtān
Learn about the term 'Buhtān,' its implications, and usage in Islamic context. Understand what it means, how it's addressed in the Qur'an, and its implications in daily life and morals.
Lying (Kithib) - Definition, Etymology, and Cultural Significance in Islam
Explore the concept of lying, its ethical implications, and its condemnation in Islamic teachings. Understand the etymology of 'lying' in Arabic, its cultural context, and how it affects the daily lives of Muslims.
Orphans
Refers to parentless children; a common term in the Qur'an emphasizing the need to protect and care for them.
Envy (Ḥasad)
Explore the concept of Envy (Ḥasad) in Islam, its portrayal in the Qur'an, and its implications for Muslims. Understand the ethical considerations and the spiritual remedies prescribed in Islamic teachings against envy.
Muslah
Explore the concept of 'Muslah,' its definition, etymology, context in Islamic law, and the ethical implications. Understand why mutilation of the body is generally forbidden, with specific exceptions detailed in Islamic jurisprudence.

Dictionary of Islam

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