Christianity

Ark of the Covenant: Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the concept of the 'Ark of the Covenant' in Islamic, Jewish, and Christian traditions. Understand its etymology, mention in the Qur'an, and historical and religious significance.
Bahira
Christian monk believed to have recognized signs of prophethood in the child Muhammad, affirming the continuity of his prophethood with that of Moses and Jesus and the continuity of Muhammad’s message with Jewish and Christian scriptures.
Christianity and Islam
A comprehensive examination of the historical, intellectual, and contemporary interactions between Christianity and Islam.
Clergy in Islam and Christianity: Comparative Insights
Discover the roles of Christian clergy as mentioned in the Qur'ān, along with comparable positions within Islam, such as Imām, Muftī, and Qāẓī. Explore titles, responsibilities, and cultural practices associated with these religious offices.
Crusades: Historical Expeditions
The Crusades were military expeditions by Latin Christians primarily in the late twelfth and thirteenth centuries aiming to regain control of Christian Holy Lands from Muslim rule.
Francis of Assisi
Founder of the Franciscan monastic orders and early Christian missionary to Muslims.
Immaculate Conception - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception of the Virgin Mary, its assertion in Islamic tradition, and its development within the Christian context.
Jās̤ulīq (جاثليق‎)
Learn about the term 'Jās̤ulīq,' its historical and religious significance in Islamic and Christian contexts. Understand its hierarchical significance and its use in Islamic literature.
Jirjīs (جرجيس‎) in Islamic and Christian Traditions
Explore the figure of Jirjīs (جرجيس‎), also known as St. George, his historical and religious significance in both Islamic and Christian traditions. Understand the various narratives surrounding his life and legacy.
Lord's Supper (Eucharist) - Definition, Significance, and Cultural Context
Learn about the term 'Lord's Supper,' also known as the 'Eucharist.' Understand its significance in Christianity, its historical development, and its theological implications.
Nestor
Explore the figure of Nestor, or Naṣt̤ūr (نصطور‎), a Christian monk who bore witness to the Prophet Muḥammad. Understand its acceptance across different Islamic sects and delve into the traditional stories surrounding his interaction with the young Muḥammad.
Old and New Testaments: The Testimony of the Qurʾān
Explore the references in the Qurʾān to the sacred scriptures of the Jews and Christians, highlighting the respect and acknowledgment given by Prophet Muḥammad.
YŪḤANNĀ (يوحنا‎) - Definition and Significance in Islam and Christianity
Explore the term 'YŪḤANNĀ (يوحنا‎)' in the context of Islamic and Christian traditions, noting its implications and corresponding names in both religions.
Nimrod in Islamic and Judeo-Christian Traditions - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the various narratives surrounding Nimrod in Islamic and Judeo-Christian traditions, his interaction with the Prophet Abraham, and the etymological roots of his name.
Trinity in Islam and Christianity - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explores the concept of the Trinity in Islamic and Christian theology, highlighting its references in the Qur'an and contrasting Islamic perspectives with Christian doctrine.
Kanīsah (كنيسة‎)
Explore the term 'Kanīsah,' its origins, and its usage within the Islamic context. Understand how it refers to Christian churches, Jewish synagogues, and other places of worship.
The Trinity in Islamic Context - Scriptural Critique and Historical Insights
Explore the Islamic perspective on the Christian concept of the Trinity, through Qur'anic references, historical insights, and commentaries by prominent Islamic scholars.
Gospel of Barnabas - Origin, Controversies, and Significance in Islam
Explore the Gospel of Barnabas, its alleged origins, its place within Islamic and Christian discourse, and the controversies surrounding this apocryphal text.
New Testament
Explore the term 'New Testament,' its Arabic translation, and its significance within the Islamic context. Understand how the New Testament is perceived in the Qur'an and the Islamic tradition.
Gnosticism and Its Perceived Influence on Early Islam
Explore the claimed connections between the allusions to the crucifixion in the Qur'an and Gnostic traditions. Understand the historical context, theological differences, and the possible influence on Muhammad’s perception of Christianity.
Qissīs (قسيس)
Explore the term 'Qissīs,' its etymology, usage in the Qur'ān, and its implications in Islamic and interfaith contexts. Discover how the term underscores the relationships between Muslims and Christians as presented in Islamic texts.
Baḥīrā (بحيرا‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Historical Significance
An exploration of Baḥīrā, the Nestorian monk who, according to Islamic tradition, met the Prophet Muḥammad and recognized signs of his prophethood. This entry delves into the historical, theological, and scriptural context of Baḥīrā's encounter with Muḥammad.
Christianity and Christians in Early Islamic Context
An in-depth exploration of the presence and influence of Christianity among early Muslim communities, the representation and perceptions of Christians in the Qur'an and Hadith, and the historical interactions between Islamic and Christian traditions.
Sacraments in Christianity - Eucharist and Baptism
An in-depth examination of the European and Baptism as principal sacraments in Christianity, their theological significance, historical background, and ritual practices.
Nazarenes (Nasara)
Explore the term 'Nazarenes' (Nasara) within Islamic context, its etymology, and historical significance. Understand how this term is used in the Qur'an and its implications in Islamic and interfaith discourse.
The Mission of Jesus - An Islamic Perspective
Explore the mission of Jesus as illustrated in the Qur'an, highlighting His purpose, His message, and the Islamic view on His role among the prophets. Understand how Jesus is depicted and revered in Islam.
Copts/Coptic Church
Orthodox Christian group primarily based in Egypt, known for their adherence to the teachings of the Coptic Church under the leadership of the Pope and the Patriarch of Alexandria.
Nāqūs (ناقوس‎)
Explore the term 'Nāqūs,' its historical, cultural significance, and its usage in Islamic and Christian contexts. Learn about its relation to the Islamic call to prayer and its current use in Christian monasteries.
Rāhib (راهب‎)
Explore the term 'Rāhib (راهب‎),' its historical and religious context within Islam, and its mention in the Qur'an. Understand the role of Christian monks in Islamic scripture and the interactions between Muslim and Christian communities.
Injīl (انجيل‎)
Discover the term 'Injīl,' its meaning, and its references in the Qur'an. Understand the Islamic perspective on this holy revelation to Jesus and its distinction from Christian Scriptures.
Sources of the Qur'an: Influences and Interactions with Judaism, Christianity, and Other Traditions
Explore the sources of the Qur'an, including influences from Judaism, Christianity, and other traditions. Delve into scholarly perspectives, historical contexts, and significant figures that shaped the formation of Islamic scripture.
Aḥmad (احمد‎) - A Name of the Prophet Muhammad Foretold in Christian Scriptures
Exploring the name Aḥmad, as professed by Prophet Muhammad to have been foretold by Jesus Christ. Understand the etymology, Qur'anic references, and contextual significance in Islamic and Christian traditions.
ṢALĪB (صليب‎)
Explore the term 'ṢALĪB' (صليب‎), its linguistic roots, cultural significance, and how its perception differs within Islamic and Christian contexts.
Synagogues: Their Role, History, and Significance in Religion
Explore the definition, history, and significance of synagogues in Judaism and its comparison with churches in Christianity. Understand the functions and cultural importance of these religious institutions.
George, St. [Jirjis, Al-Khizr] in Islam and Christianity
Explore the figure of St. George, known in Arabic as Jirjis and Al-Khizr, his significance in both Islamic and Christian traditions, and the cultural and historical contexts in which he is revered.
Naṣārā (نصارى‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Usage in Islam
An in-depth look at the term 'Naṣārā' used to refer to Christians in Islamic texts. Understand its historical and theological significance within the context of Islam.

Dictionary of Islam

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