Ali Ibn Abi Talib

Ali ibn Abi Talib
Cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad, fourth caliph of Sunni Muslims, and first imam of Shii Muslims.
Battle of Siffin
A significant battle fought in 657 between the forces of Caliph Ali ibn Abi Talib and the governor of Syria, Muawiyah, marking a crucial event in early Islamic history
Futuwwah
The ideal of youthful manhood and chivalry derived from the example of Ali ibn Abi Talib, Muhammad’s cousin, and the first youth to convert to Islam.
Nahj al-Balaghah
A seminal collection of political discourses, sermons, letters, and wise sayings ascribed to Ali ibn Abi Talib, providing crucial insights into Islamic governance and socio-political ethics.
Malik ibn al-Harith al-Nakhai al-Ashtar
A prominent military commander under Caliph Ali ibn Abi Talib known for his role in historical Islamic battles and his opposition to Muawiyah.

Dictionary of Islam

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