Algeria

Agha
Title for a high-ranking officer in the Ottoman Empire, particularly in Algeria, who held significant political and military power.
Association of Algerian Ulama
The Association of Algerian Ulama, founded in 1931 by Abd al-Hamid ibn Badis and other scholars, aimed at educating Algerians, promoting Arab-Islamic heritage, and critiquing Sufi orders and assimilationism during the French occupation.
Bel Hadj, Ali
Leader in the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) of Algeria, known for his Salafi orientation and influential leadership.
Groupe Islamique Armé
The Armed Islamic Group (GIA) was an insurgent faction in Algeria formed to contest the country's socialist and secular policies, engaging in a violent campaign after a disrupted Islamist electoral victory.
Kabylia
A rugged mountainous region east of Algiers, known for its ancient Berber culture and unique linguistic and social organization.
Lalla Zaynab bint Shaykh Muhammad ibn Abi al-Qasim
Algerian female saint and head of Rahmania Sufi zawiyah, known for her opposition to the French colonial order and her spiritual and social contributions
Parti du Peuple Algérien
Political party formed in Algeria in 1937 by Messali al-Hajj, following the dissolution by the French government of the Etoile Nord-Africaine. The party aimed for national independence through spontaneous mass uprisings but was banned in 1945.
Rahmani Tariqah
A suborder of the Khalwati tariqah, rooted in the Kabyle region of Algeria and known for its significant sociopolitical influence.
Islamic Salvation Front
The Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) was an Algerian Islamist party founded in 1989, known for opposing democratic structures and aiming for a religious-based governance.
Messali al-Hajj
First Algerian nationalist leader to call for Algeria’s independence from France
Islam in Algeria
An assessment of the historical and contemporary influence of Islam in Algeria and its role in the socio-political landscape

Dictionary of Islam

IslamReference.com is your go-to source for understanding Islam, its history, theology, culture, and much more. Our goal is to provide reliable and scholarly resources to students, researchers, educators, and anyone with an interest in Islamic studies.