Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz (r. 717–720), also known as Umar II, was an Umayyad caliph recognized for implementing judicial and taxation reforms that emphasized equality among Muslims.
The Umayyad Caliphate was a dynastic empire that ruled the Islamic Caliphate from 661 to 750, establishing Damascus as its capital and expanding Islamic rule across a vast territory.
Explore the term 'Umm,' its meaning, etymology, and cultural significance in Islam. Learn about its usage in various contexts and its importance within Islamic tradition.
Explore the life and significance of Ummu Kulthūm, the youngest daughter of Prophet Muḥammad by K͟hadījah, her marriages, and her role in Islamic history.
Explore the term 'Ummu ʾl-Kitāb,' its varied applications within Islamic texts, its significance in different Qur'anic contexts, and its profound implications in Islamic theology.
Explore the concept of 'Unclean Meats' in Islam, their implications, and the rules governing dietary restrictions. Understand which meats are considered unclean and how this impacts the daily life of Muslims.
Explore the concept of uncleanness (Najāsah) in Islam, the types of impurities, and the methods of purification as prescribed by Islamic teachings. Understand how purification affects the daily religious practices of Muslims.
A tithe or tenth, Ushr is the land tax levied on the produce of agricultural land owned by Muslims in the premodern era and revived in Pakistan in the 1980s during the Islamization regime.
Explore the term 'USWAH' (also ISWAH) as found in Islamic texts. Understand its implications as an example for Muslims and its usage in the context of the Qur'an.
Leader of the militant group that seized the Grand Mosque in Mecca in 1979, protesting Saudi royal family corruption and promoting a purer form of Islam.
Explore the concept of Uṣūl (اصول), its components, and its importance in Islamic studies. Understand how these foundational elements underpin Islamic jurisprudence and theology.
Explore the term 'UMANĀʾ (امناء),' its implications, and usage within the Sufi tradition. Understand its relationship with piety, humility, and the concept of Malāmatīyah.
Explore the term 'Uḥnūkh' in Islamic tradition, its etymology, historical background, and its possible identification with the prophet Idrīs mentioned in the Qur'an.
The Battle of Uhud, fought in 625 CE, involved Meccan forces seeking revenge against the Muslims for their previous defeat at the Battle of Badr. The Prophet Muhammad was injured, and seventy of his followers and allies were killed, a loss that impacted the Muslim community's morale.
Explore the term 'Ulū al-ʿAzm,' its significance, and usage in the Islamic context. Learn about the distinguished prophets referred to as 'The Possessors of Constancy,' and their roles in Islamic history.
Explore the term 'Ummī,' its etymology, usage in the Qur'an, and the various scholarly interpretations it has inspired. Understand the implications of Prophet Muhammad's title as the 'illiterate Prophet' and its significance in Islamic tradition.
An influential ethnic Malay party established in 1946, playing a pivotal role in Malaysia's political landscape by advocating for Malay and Islamic interests.
Learn about the term 'Ulūhīyah,' its definition, etymology, and significance within the Islamic theological framework. Discover how it relates to the concept of divinity and the godhead in Islamic thought.
Explore the term 'Umūmīyah,' its definition, cultural, and legal implications in Islamic law. Understand how maternity is perceived and integrated within the framework of Sharia.
Understand the foundational concept of Tawhid in Islam, which emphasizes the absolute oneness of God. Explore its etymology, implications, and significance in the daily life and theology of Muslims.
Learn about the term 'ḥarām' (حرام), its implications and usage within the Islamic context. Understand what actions and behaviors are considered haram, and how it affects the daily life of Muslims.
Explore the historical and religious significance of Uḥud, a hill near al-Madīnah. Delve into the Battle of Uḥud, its implications in Islamic history, and the lessons derived from it for Muslims.
Explore the term 'Ukaidar,' its historical importance, and the role of Ukaidar as the Christian chief of Dūmah during the early Islamic period. Understand his capture by Khalid ibn al-Walid and subsequent events that are significant in Islamic traditions.
Explore the term 'Ummu ʾl-Muʾminīn,' its meaning, origin, and significance in Islam. Understand its usage in referring to the wives of Prophet Muḥammad.
Explore the concept of Uterine Relations (ذوو الارحام) in Islamic law, how they affect inheritance, and the varying opinions of Islamic jurists. Understand the classifications and rules that govern distant kindred in the absence of sharers and residuaries.
Explore the term 'Ummah,' its etymology, its occurrences in the Qur'an, and its significance in Islamic thought and community life. Understand how the concept of Ummah unites Muslims globally and transcends national and ethnic boundaries.
Explore the life and significance of Ummu Salmah, one of the revered wives of the Prophet Muhammad. Understand her contributions, background, and her role in early Islamic history.
Explore the term 'Uqnūm' (اقنوم), its etymological roots, and its significance in both Islamic and Christian contexts. Understand how it is interpreted by Muslim lexicographers and its usage in Islamic literature.
Explore the concept of Uḍḥiyah (اضحية) in Islam, its etymology, religious significance, and cultural practices associated with this ritual of animal sacrifice during Eid al-Adha.
Explore the term 'Ummu ʾl-Qura,' its etymology, significance, and historical importance. Understand why Makkah is referred to as the 'Mother of Villages' in Islamic tradition.
Explore the concept of 'Usury' (Arabic: Ribā) in Islam, its implications, and legal rulings as detailed in Islamic texts. Learn about the various perspectives from the Qur'an, Hadith, and Islamic jurisprudence.
Explore the concept of usufructuary wills in Islamic legal theory. Understand the rules governing the bequest of usufruct, including the division between legatees and heirs.
Explore the term 'Ummu ʾl-Walad,' its historical and legal implications in Islamic law. Understand the status and rights of a female slave who bears a child for her master.
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