Tamjīd (تمجيد)
Definition and Etymology
Tamjīd (Arabic: تمجيد) refers to the glorification and praise of God in Islamic tradition. The term derives from the root word “مجد” (majad), meaning “glory” or “magnificence.” In Turkish, Tamjīd is translated similarly as “Tanrı’yı yüceltmek”.
Scriptural Reference and Hadith
The expression “Lā ḥaula wa lā quwwata illā bi-ʾllāhi ʾl ʿalīyi ʾl-ʿaz̤īm” (لا حول ولا قوة الا بالله العلى العظيم) translates to “There is no power and strength but in God, the High one, the Great.” This phrase is a commonly recited form of Tamjīd, featuring prominently in Hadith literature.
Notable Hadith
Abū Hurairah relates that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said:
<p>“Recite very frequently, ‘There is no power and strength but in God,’ for these words are one of the treasures of Paradise. For there is no escape from God but with God. And God will open for the reciter thereof seventy doors of escape from evil, the least of which is poverty.” (Source: Mishkāt, book x. ch. ii.)</p>
Practical Significance
Tamjīd serves not just as an act of worship but also as a form of spiritual reinforcement and solace for Muslims. Regular recitation of phrases like “Lā ḥaula wa lā quwwata illā bi-ʾllāh” helps believers in cultivating mindfulness of God’s omnipotence and their reliance on Him.
Books for Further Studies
- “Remembrance and Prayer: The Way of the Prophet Muhammad” by Muhammad Ibn Sa’id al-Moula
- “Inner Dimensions of Islamic Worship” by Imam al-Ghazali
- “Fortress of the Muslim: Invocations from the Qur’an and Sunnah” by Sa’id bin Ali bin Wahf Al-Qahtani
- “The Book of Remembrances (Kitab al-Adhkar)” by Imam Nawawi
Takeaways
- Spiritual Value: Tamjīd holds a significant place in Islamic devotional practices, emphasizing the greatness and power of God.
- Hadith Insight: Frequent recitation of the phrase “Lā ḥaula wa lā quwwata illā bi-ʾllāh” is considered a treasure of Paradise.
- Daily Practice: Embracing Tamjīd can offer spiritual fortification and personal resilience against life’s challenges.
- Literary Wealth: Extensive Islamic literature underscores the importance and benefits of engaging in Tamjīd.
Conclusion
Tamjīd, encapsulated by the recitation “Lā ḥaula wa lā quwwata illā bi-ʾllāh,” serves as a profound element of Islamic spirituality. By continually acknowledging God’s supreme power and seeking His aid, believers reinforce their faith and discover a path laden with divine support and spiritual treasures.
This structured presentation of Tamjīd provides a comprehensive understanding of its importance within Islamic practice, enriched by scriptural references and practical insights. It serves as a holistic guide for further exploration and adoption of this significant form of worship.
