QINT̤ĀR (قنطار)
Definition and Qur’anic Context
QINT̤ĀR (قنطار) is a term mentioned in the Qur’an that stands for a large sum of money or a substantial amount of wealth. In Sūrah Al-Baqarah (2:67), the term is referenced:
- “And of the people of the Book there are some who, if you entrust them with a qint̤ār, will return it to you…”
Interpretations and Scholarly Opinions
The interpretation of QINT̤ĀR has varied among Islamic scholars:
- Muhammad Tahir, author of the Majmaʿu ʾl-Biḥār, posits that a qint̤ār represents an extremely large sum of money.
- One metaphorical description suggests it is “as much gold as will go into the hide of a cow,” denoting substantial wealth.
- Numeric Value: Some scholars argue it equals approximately 4,000 dīnārs, a significant amount given the historical context.
- Others suggest it symbolizes an unlimited sum, emphasizing its role representing considerable wealth.
Etymology
The term QINT̤ĀR is rooted in Arabic: “قنطار” (qint̤ār), originally derived from the root Q-N-T̤-R, which generally relates to measuring in large quantities or scales.
Arabic and Turkish Translations
- Arabic: قنطار (qint̤ār)
- Turkish: Kantariye (derivative term)
Books for Further Reading
To delve deeper into the concept of “QINT̤ĀR” and its broader implications in Islamic finance and scriptural context, consider the following resources:
- “The Qur’an and Its Interpreters” by Mahmoud Ayoub.
- “Studies in Islamic Economics” by Adama Musa Jega.
- “Qur’anic Studies: Sources and Methods of Scriptural Interpretation” by T. Nagel.
Takeaways
- Qint̤ār represents a large sum of money or wealth in the Qur’an.
- Its exact value has varied interpretations among Islamic scholars.
- Symbolizes trustworthiness in financial dealings as illustrated in Sūrah Al-Baqarah.
- A term that metaphorically denotes substantial wealth and the challenges regarding the exact quantification highlight its usage as an allegory for significant financial trust.
Conclusion
In Islamic scripture, “QINT̤ĀR” underscores important ethical principles regarding honesty, trust, and the handling of vast wealth. Its varying interpretations and significant connotations make it a noteworthy term in understanding monetary dealings and moral obligations in Islam.
This entry provides a foundation for recognizing the depth and cultural importance of QINT̤ĀR within Islamic legal and ethical discourses.