Al-Quduri
Al-Quduri: Prominent Hanafī Scholar and Author of the Mukhtasar
Muammar al-Qaddafi
Libyan political leader known for his idiosyncratic religio-political views and his role in global liberation movements.
Qabd (Contraction)
A stage of mystical or spiritual development in Sufism characterized by feelings of constriction and sadness, often in response to the divine attributes of majesty and severity.
Qabr
Understand 'Qabr,' its etymology, Islamic rituals associated with graves, and the cultural significance in the Muslim world. Learn about burial rites, their spiritual importance, and how graves are maintained in Islamic tradition.
Qadar (قدر)
Explore the term 'Qadar' (قدر), its connotations in Islamic theology, and its importance within the context of fate, predestination, and the Qur'anic framework. Understand how Qadar shapes the Muslim worldview.
Qadari Tariqah
Sufi order founded posthumously by followers of Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani (Gilani), known for its Hanbali legal orientation and widespread influence.
Qadariyyah
Classical Islamic theological school emphasizing human free will and responsibility for actions.
Qadhf
Islamic legal term for slander, defamation, or false accusation, particularly of adultery, punishable by flogging.
Qadīm (قديم)
Understand the term 'Qadīm,' its implications and usage in Islamic context. Explore both its linguistic roots and theological significance.
Qadisiyyah, Battle of
A pivotal 637 CE battle between Arabs and Persians marking the collapse of the Sasanian empire and opening Persia to Arab-Muslim conquest.
Qadiyyah
A legal proceeding, an action in law, a case, a lawsuit, or a legal dispute in Islamic law.
Qahtani, Muhammad al-
Self-declared Mahdi and central figure in the 1979 seizure of the Grand Mosque in Mecca.
Qajar Dynasty
Turkic tribal dynasty that ruled Iran between 1796 and 1925, known for ending the eighteenth-century civil strife and being succeeded by the Pahlavi dynasty.
Qalam
Explore the term 'Qalam,' its etymological roots, and its profound significance in Islamic thought. Learn about its representation in the Qur'an and its theological implications.
Qalandar
A Persian term for mendicant Sufi mystics unattached to any specific shaykh or order, known for their disheveled appearance and unconventional public demonstrations of devotion.
Qanun
Laws and regulations enacted by a government to supplement Islamic law, originating and taking prominent role under the Ottoman sultans.
Qaramanli Dynasty
Turkish dynasty that ruled Ottoman Tripolitania, Cyrenaica, and Fezzan from 1711 to 1835, noted for its semi-autonomy, pirate patronage, and trade agreements.
Qaramita
A prominent Ismaili Shii group who established a state in the ninth century, later known for their challenge against the Abbasids and significant raids in the Islamic world.
Qarawiyin University
The Qarawiyin University: An Islamic Institution of Higher Learning in Fez, Morocco
Qardawi, Yusuf
Yusuf Qardawi, influential Egyptian Islamic activist and ideologue notable for advocating an Arab-Islamic identity and the reestablishment of a universal caliphate
Qasāmah (قسامة‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Legal Significance in Islam
Understand the concept of Qasāmah in Islamic jurisprudence, its origins, legal implications, and its similarities to laws found in other religious texts. Explore the use of oaths in resolving cases of unsolved murders within a community.
Qasida
A polythematic poem, typically structured as an ode, distinguished by stringent metrical rules and focused on several primary themes.
Qassam, Izz al-Din al-
Syrian Islamic activist who organized armed resistance against Zionist movement and British authorities
Qattāt (قتات)
Explore the term 'Qattāt,' its etymology, implications, and significance in Islamic context. Understand the social and ethical repercussions of tale-bearing and why it is condemned in the Hadith literature.
Qiblah
Direction Muslims face during prayer, including architectural and organizational aspects
Qimār
Explore the concept of 'Qimār,' its implications, and its prohibition in Islamic teachings. Learn about the perspectives on games of chance and their impact on the life of Muslims.
Qisas
An Islamic legal concept pertaining to prescribed forms of retribution for murder, manslaughter, and physical injuries.
Qisās (قود)
Explore the concept of Qisās (قود), its implications, and application in Islamic law. Understand how Qisās serves as a form of legal retribution, including the principles and ethical considerations involved.
Qissah
A term in Arabic denoting a 'narrative' or 'story,' rooted in classical and contemporary Arabic literature.
Qiyas
The application of analogical reasoning in Islamic law to deduce legal prescriptions from the Qur'an or Sunnah.
Qiyās (قياس‎)
Understand the concept of Qiyās in Islam, a cardinal principle involving analogical reasoning grounded in Qur'ān, Ḥadīs̤, and Ijmāʿ. Learn its conditions, types, and practical applications.
Qom
Qom is a leading center of Shii theological seminaries and site of Hazrat-i Masumah, a crucial Shii shrine in Iran, also known for its historical, political, and educational significance.
Qubbat al-Sakhra (Dome of the Rock)
Muslim shrine erected circa 692 in the Haram al-Sharif, Jerusalem, situated on the site of the rock where, according to Muslim tradition, the Prophet Muhammad ascended during his Mi'raj.
Qudrah (قدرة‎)
Explore the term 'Qudrah,' its etymological roots, theological implications, and significance in Islamic thought. Discover how 'Qudrah' encapsulates the divine attribute of omnipotence and its role in Islamic theology.
QURBĀN (قربان‎)
Explore the term 'QURBĀN (قربان‎),' its meanings, origins, and how it is used in the Islamic religious context. Understand the significance of sacrificial offerings in Islamic tradition and references in the Qur'an.
Qutb
Axis, pivot, or pole in Sufi thought representing the human manifestation of divine consciousness.
Qutb, Muhammad
Important intellectual of the Egyptian Islamic movement and author of influential works in Islamic modernity
Qutb, Sayyid
Overview of Sayyid Qutb's life, his contributions to Islamist thought, and his influential works
The Qur'an: Editions and Translations
A comprehensive overview of the history, editions, and translations of the Qur'an from its first printing to notable translations across multiple languages.
Qadi Askar
Senior judicial officials in the Ottoman Empire responsible for overseeing legal matters, particularly those related to the military-administrative branch.
Qalb
Central concept in Sufi epistemology and psychology, referring to the heart as the intuitive faculty perceiving inner realities.
Shihab al-Din al-Qarafi
13th-century Maliki jurist known for his contributions to Islamic legal theory and jurisprudence
QINT̤ĀR (قنطار)
Explore the term 'QINT̤ĀR' as mentioned in the Qur'an, its meaning, various interpretations, and significance in Islamic context. Understand its etymology, scriptural references, and practical implications.
QĀF (قاف‎)
Learn about the term QĀF (قاف‎), its linguistic roots, significance in the Qur'an, and cultural implications. Explore how this letter and term are utilized in various Islamic contexts.
Qubāʾ (قباء‎) - Historical and Religious Significance in Islam
Explore the significance of Qubāʾ (قباء‎), its historical context, and religious importance in Islam. Learn about the events that took place here, including the foundation of the first mosque by Prophet Muḥammad.
Qadarīyah - Asserters of Free Will in Islamic Theology
An in-depth look into the Qadarīyah, Islamic theological groups advocating free will. Explore their subdivisions and unique doctrines, along with their historical and theological significance.
QAUL (قول‎)
Explore the multifaceted term 'Qaul,' its occurrences in the Qur'an, and its various implications within Islamic theology and legal theory.
Qabūl (قبول‎)
Explore the term 'Qabūl,' its meaning, and its applications in Islamic law, particularly in the context of marriage and contracts. Understand the importance of consent in these areas.
Qaeda, al-
A militant organization formed by Osama bin Laden, aimed at channeling fighters and funds for the Afghan resistance movement and later declaring international military struggle against various entities.
Qunūtu ʾl-Witr (قنوت الوتر‎)
Explore the significance of Qunūtu ʾl-Witr, its etymology, and the special supplications said during Witr prayers in Islam. Understand its place in Islamic practice and the different forms of supplication.
Qabḍ wa Basṭ in Sufism
Explore the Sufi concepts of Qabḍ and Basṭ. Learn about their meanings, implications, and how they delineate opposite states of the heart, contributing to the spiritual journey of a Sufi practitioner.
Ahmad al-Qushashi
Ahmad al-Qushashi: Sufi mystic and scholar influential in therology and mystical interpretations of hadith.
Qissīs (قسيس)
Explore the term 'Qissīs,' its etymology, usage in the Qur'ān, and its implications in Islamic and interfaith contexts. Discover how the term underscores the relationships between Muslims and Christians as presented in Islamic texts.
Qismah
Qismah refers to the concept of destiny or fate foreordained by God in Islamic belief.
Qurbu ʾs-Sāʿah (قرب الساعة)
Explore the term 'Qurbu ʾs-Sāʿah,' its etymology, and its usage in Islamic eschatology. Understand the implications of the Day of Resurrection and Judgment in the Islamic faith.
Qabālah, Qibālah (قبالة‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Importance in Islamic Law
Understand the terms 'Qabālah' and 'Qibālah' in the Islamic legal context, including their definitions, significance, and usage. Learn how these contracts are utilized in property and rights transactions, as well as their standing in Islamic jurisprudence.
Qainuqāʿ (قينقاع‎) - Historical Context and Significance
Explore the history of the Jewish tribe of Qainuqāʿ, their interactions with Prophet Muḥammad, and their ultimate exile from al-Madīnah. This entry delves into the historical events and significance of the tribe in early Islamic history.
Qāriʾ
Learn about the term 'Qāriʾ,' its implications, and usage in Islamic context. Understand the historical and contemporary significance of Qāriʾ and the renowned 'seven readers' in the history of Islam.
Qatl
Explore the term 'Qatl,' its implications, and its usage in the Islamic context. Understand what constitutes murder in Islam, its legal and ethical considerations, and how it affects the lives of Muslims.
Qawwali
Qawwali is a group song genre of Hindustani light classical music used to present mystical poetry in Persian, Hindi, and Urdu, commonly performed in Chishti Sufi assemblies.
Qiyām
Understand the multidimensional term 'Qiyām' in Islamic practice and theology, ranging from its use in ritual prayer to its eschatological significance.
Quraish (قريش‎)
Explore the origins, significance, and historical context of the Quraish tribe in Islam. Understand their role in the life of the Prophet Muhammad and their prominence in Islamic traditions and the Qur'an.
Quraysh
Ancient and powerful Meccan tribe influential during the time of Prophet Muhammad
Qat̤ʿu ʾṭ-Ṭarīq (قطع الطريق‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Legal Implications in Islam
Explore the term 'Qat̤ʿu ʾṭ-Ṭarīq' (Highway Robbery) in Islamic context. Understand its legal implications, scriptural references, and the broader impact on societal order from the perspective of Islamic law.
QĀʾIF (قائف‎)
Learn about the term 'QĀʾIF (قائف‎)' in Islamic context. Discover its etymology, traditional references, and its application in Islamic culture and law.
Qiṣāṣ (قصاص‎)
Explore the intricate aspects of Qiṣāṣ, the Islamic law of retaliation, its detailed applications in cases of life and non-life offenses, and its crucial differences from Mosaic law. Learn how the principles of Qiṣāṣ dictate legal rulings on murder, bodily harm, and compensatory justice within an Islamic framework.
Qadarīyah in Islamic Thought
Explore the Qadarīyah sect, its beliefs regarding predestination and free will in Islam, and its historical roots in the early Mu'tazilite movement.
QĀNIT (قانت‎)
Explore the meaning and significance of the term 'QĀNIT'—a word denoting devotion and obedience to God within the Islamic tradition. Understand its contexts in the Qur'an and its implications for a Muslim's spiritual life.
The Qur'an's Teachings on Women: Clarification and Insights
Explore the teachings of the Qur'an regarding women, dispelling common misconceptions and providing contextual understanding from various Surahs. Understand the Qur'an's approach to the status, rights, and responsibilities of women in Islam.
Qasm (قسم‎)
Explore the term 'Qasm,' its etymology, and its application in Islamic jurisprudence concerning the division of conjugal rights. Understand its context and importance in ensuring justice and fairness in marital relationships.
QINN (قن‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Contextual Significance in Islam
Explore the term 'QINN (قن‎),' its linguistic roots, historical context, and significance in Islamic culture. Understand the status and implications of being a QINN in Islamic societies.
Qusayy
Qusayy, an ancestor of the Prophet Muhammad, responsible for taking possession of the Kaaba and becoming the ruler of Mecca.
Qutb (قطب‎)
Explore the term 'Qutb,' its etymology, implications in Islamic mysticism, and its significance as the highest stage of sanctity among Muslim saints.
Qābīl (قابيل)
Understand the narrative of Qābīl, also known as Cain in Islamic tradition, his role, and the moral and theological implications of his actions. Explore his story as part of Islamic teachings and its reflections in the Qur'an.
Qais ibn Sa'd (قيس بن سعد‎) - Companion of the Prophet Muhammad
Explore the life and contributions of Qais ibn Sa'd, one of the leading companions of Prophet Muhammad, eminent for his learning, wisdom, and courage. Learn about his role in early Islamic history and his governorship under Caliph Ali.
Qānūn (قانون‎)
Explore the term 'Qānūn,' its historical significance, and usage within the Islamic legal system. Understand how Qānūn relates to Islamic administrative laws and its impact on Muslim societies.
Qiblah
Explore the concept of Qiblah in Islam, its linguistic roots, religious significance, and the historical background of its establishment. Understand the implications of this pivotal direction in Muslim worship.
Qirān
Explore the term 'Qirān,' its meanings and applications in both Islamic astronomy and rituals. Understand its significance in the context of Ḥajj and ʿUmrah, and how it is viewed within Islamic traditions.
Qabilah
A traditional form of social organization characterized by tribal affiliations common in pre-modern and some modern societies.
QAIṢAR (قيصر) - Definition, Etymology, and Historical Context in Islam
Explore the term 'Qaiṣar' (قيصر‎), its etymology, and historical significance within Islamic context, and how it connects to the Roman Emperor Caesar.
Qalandar (قلندر‎)
Learn about the term 'Qalandar,' its implications, and its significance in Islamic traditions. Understand the role of Qalandars, their way of life, and their impact on Sufi traditions in Islam.
QARĪN (قرين‎)
Understand the term 'Qarīn,' its implications in Islamic theology, references in the Qur'an, and how it influences the belief system and perceptions of Muslims.
Qarīnah (قرينة‎)
Explore the term 'Qarīnah,' its etymological roots, usage in Islamic theological and exegetical works, and its importance in understanding context.
QAẒĀʾ (قضاء)
Explore the multifaceted term 'QAẒĀʾ (قضاء)', its meanings, implications, and roles in Islamic jurisprudence and theology. Understand its usage in different contexts and its importance in the daily life of Muslims.
QAʿDAH (قعدة‎)
Learn about the term 'QAʿDAH,' its etymology, and significance in the context of Islamic daily prayers. Understand the posture and the practices associated with it during the Salah.
Qirāʾah (قراءة‎): An Overview of Qur'anic Recitation
Learn about Qirāʾah, the various methods of reading the Qur'an, and the science of Tajwīd. Understand its significance in Islamic devotional practices and its role in preserving the oral tradition.
Qit̤fīr (قطفير‎)
Explore the term 'Qit̤fīr,' its etymology, and its significance in Islamic tradition. Understand its references in Islamic texts, particularly in the context of the story of Prophet Joseph (Yusuf).
Quraiz̤ah (قريظة‎) - Historical Context and Significance in Islam
Explore the historical background and significance of the Quraiz̤ah tribe, its interactions with Prophet Muhammad, and the resulting events as described in Islamic and historical texts.
Qada
Islamic judicial ruling determined by a qadi, legally binding and enforceable
Qādirīyah
Explore the Qādirīyah Sufi order, its origins, teachings, and impact on Sunni Islam in Asia. Learn about its founder and spiritual practices.
Qārūn (قارون‎)
Learn about the term 'Qārūn,' its implications, and relevance in the Islamic context. Understand the historical and moral lessons derived from Qārūn's narrative in the Qur'an.
Qarẓ (قرض‎)
Explore the term 'Qarẓ' (قرض‎) - its etymology, Islamic context, significance, and practical applications in both religious obligations and financial transactions.
Qat
Qat: Addictive narcotic plant consumed widely in Yemen and East Africa. In Islamic law, qat falls into the category of things not prohibited but discouraged (makruh).
Qurʾān (قرآن) - Definition, History, and Significance in Islam
Comprehensive understanding of the Qurʾān, the holy book of Islam. Delve into its etymology, structure, transmission, and significance in Islamic theology and culture.
QĀBA QAUSAIN
Explore the term 'QĀBA QAUSAIN,' its meaning, etymology, and significance in Islamic theology and mysticism. Understand its usage in the Qurʾān and how it is perceived by scholars and Sufi writers.
Qaiṣar - Definition, Etymology, and Historical Significance in Islam
Explore the term 'Qaiṣar,' its origin, its usage in Islamic tradition, and its historical significance, including its Latin roots and how it was applied to the Emperor Heraclius in Islamic sources.
QAẔF (قذف‎)
Understand the concept of QAẔF in Islamic law, its implications, prescribed punishments, and the historical background related to its establishment.
Qadi
A judge in Islamic law serving as a legal and judicial authority within an Islamic state.
Qanāʿah (قناعة‎)
Explore the concept of Qanāʿah (قناعة‎) in Islam, its spiritual significance, and its role in promoting contentment and acceptance in one's life. Understand the scriptural roots and practical implications of Qanāʿah in the daily life of Muslims.

Dictionary of Islam

IslamReference.com is your go-to source for understanding Islam, its history, theology, culture, and much more. Our goal is to provide reliable and scholarly resources to students, researchers, educators, and anyone with an interest in Islamic studies.