An overview of the history, cultural impact, and current dynamics of Islam in South Asia, including India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka.
The history and development of Islam in Southeast Asia, focusing on its spread, cultural influence, and political role.
An overview of Islam's presence and influence in Sudan, encompassing its historical evolution, cultural integration, and political dynamics.
An overview of the presence, historical development, and current state of Islam in Tajikistan.
Exploration of the presence, demographic, and cultural impact of Islam in Thailand.
An overview of the development and current state of Islam in the Middle East.
The presence and development of Islam in the Pacific Basin, focusing on demographic trends, immigration origins, and local Muslim communities.
A historical and socio-political overview of the presence and influence of Islam in the Philippines
Overview of the role and history of Islam in Tunisia, its schools of thought, political reforms, and impact on society.
The historical and contemporary state of Islam in Turkey, focusing on its transition from the Ottoman Empire's Islamic rule to a secular republic under Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.
An overview of Islam in the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip.
The official student wing of the Pakistani Jamaat-i Islami, striving to spread teachings of revivalist ideologues on campuses and enforce a strict code of ethics among students.
The design, evolution, and cultural significance of Islamic architecture with a focus on mosques and ancillary structures.
The Islamic Calendar, also known as the Hijrah calendar, is a lunar calendar with twelve months, totaling approximately 354 days in a year. It began with the Emigration (Hijrah) from Mecca to Medina in 622 C.E.
A Libyan governmental missionary organization focused on international proselytization and Islamic education, founded in 1972.
A Sudanese organization founded by the Muslim Brotherhood in 1964, aiming to implement an Islamic constitution.
A comprehensive overview of ICNA, its history, functions, and contributions.
Islamic criminal law encompassing hudud, tazir, and qisas, and its modern applications.
A coalition of Islamic and right-of-center parties in Pakistan that emerged after General Zia-ul-Haq's death.
Institution within the Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC) dedicated to strengthening cooperation among member states in educational, scientific, and cultural research.
An educational institution established in 1973 dedicated to research, education, and the promotion of Islam in the modern world with a particular focus on Muslim communities in Britain and Europe.
Islamic Jihad (Jihad al-Islami): A Lebanese organization founded primarily by Hizb Allah members in 1982 for covert operations, aiming to establish an Islamic state in Lebanon.
An examination of the Islamic legal guidelines concerning the validity of evidence provided by executors and other parties in matters related to wills.
The Islamic Medical Association (IMA) was formed in 1967 by the Muslim Student Association to provide a platform for Muslim health professionals to meet, exchange information, and render services to their community.
A South African political party established by Muslims, seeking to develop a Muslim South African political identity.
An Islamic revivalist party founded in the former Soviet Union in 1990, aimed at promoting the spiritual revival, economic freedom, and political and legal awakening of Muslims.
An Iranian political party established in 1979 to mobilize traditional and reactionary forces of Iranian society.
An umbrella organization for various Muslim professional groups founded in 1982
Modern ideological position associated with political Islam, rooted in classical Islamic principles of governance and justice.
Overview and history of Islamic universities with their development, curriculum, evolution due to colonial influence, and modern context.
Explore the term 'Is̤m (اثم),' its meaning, implications in Shariah, and its impact on a Muslim's ethical and moral conduct. Understand what actions and behaviors are considered 'Is̤m' and their consequences according to Islamic teachings.
Palestinian Islamic scholar, writer, and activist known for his work on Islam and its relationship to modern life and culture.
Explore the meaning, origins, and importance of Ismāʾīl (اسمائيل), an angel in Islamic tradition, his association with Angel Gabriel, and his role in Islamic teachings.
Explore the significance, etymology, and cultural impact of Ismāʿīl (Ishmael) in Islamic tradition. Learn how Ismāʿīl is portrayed in the Quran and other Islamic texts, and understand his role in Islamic and broader Abrahamic context.
A detailed explanation of Isnad, its significance in Islamic theology and hadith studies, and its variations among Islamic sects and mystic traditions.
Explore the term 'Isrā',' its theological and historical significance in Islam. Learn about the night journey of Prophet Muhammad (صلى الله عليه وسلم) and its impact on Islamic belief.
Capital of the Ottoman Empire from 1453-1923 and largest city of the Turkish Republic, historically known as Byzantium and Constantinople.
Explore the term 'Istibṣār,' its origins, and its importance in Shīʿah Islam. Understand the compilation and role of traditions in shaping Shīʿah thought and practices.
Principle of juristic preference in Islamic law, favoring public interest over strict legal reasoning.
Explore the concept of 'Istiqāmah,' its meanings in Islamic theology and Sufi mysticism, and how it guides Muslims to lead a life of rectitude and spiritual steadfastness. Delve into its Quranic basis and relevance in contemporary Muslim life.
Understand the multifaceted term 'Istiqbāl,' encompassing customs of hospitality, prayer orientations, and the anticipation of future periods in Islamic tradition.
Explore the concept of Istiṣḥāb, its importance in Islamic legal theory, and its application in deriving legal rulings. Understand its historical roots and practical implications in Islamic jurisprudence.
Exploration of the Twelvers, the largest subdivision within Shia Islam, known for recognizing twelve imams and the necessity of an imam for the establishment of an ideal Muslim community.
Political and religious organization founded by Hafiz Dervis Vahdeti in 1909, known for its opposition to the Committee of Union and Progress and the 1909 insurrection in Istanbul.
Explore the concept of IʿLĀN, its historical and cultural significance in Islam, along with the prophetic traditions endorsing this practice during marriage announcements.
Explore the significance, origin, and practices associated with Iʿtikāf—a period of spiritual retreat during the last ten days of Ramadan, involving devotion, Qur'anic recitation, and Ẕikr.
The sixth Shia Imam and founder of the Jafari school of Islamic law.
Explore the concept of Jabarīyah in Islamic theology, including its etymology, beliefs, and various divisions. Understand the perspectives of different Jabarīyah subgroups on free will, responsibility, and divine decree.
Explore the concept of Jabīl (جبيل), also known as the Angel of the Mountains, and its significance within Islamic and particularly Shīʿah traditions. Understand its mentions in Islamic literature and theological contexts.
Discover the life and contributions of Jābir (جابر), a notable companion of the Prophet Muḥammad who participated in numerous battles and lived to a great age. Learn about his historical context, his role in early Islamic history, and his lasting impact.
Muslim alchemist and father of Arab chemistry who synthesized cosmological and scientific ideas.
A prominent Moroccan intellectual, writer, and professor known for his works in Arab and Islamic philosophy, as well as his critical analysis of contemporary Arab thought.
Nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century Russian Muslim intellectual movement for reforming education, empowering Muslims, and improving societal status.
Jafari: Shii Legal Thought and Jurisprudence Named after the sixth imam Jafar al-Sadiq, which recognizes four sources of Islamic law: the Quran, the Sunnah, consensus, and human reason.
Jahangir (r. 1605–1627), the second great Mughal emperor, known for his cultural patronage and continuing his father Akbar's policies, with significant influence from his wife Nur Jahan.
Explore the concept of 'Jahannam,' its meaning, etymology, and significance in the Islamic belief system. Understand the different levels and depictions of Jahannam according to Islamic teachings.
Pre-Islamic period, or 'ignorance' of monotheism and divine law
An exploration into the Jahimīyah, their origins, theological divisions, and significance within Islamic intellectual history.
A master of Arabic literature renowned for his prose and role in shaping classical Arabic and Persian literary traditions.
Explore the historical and religious significance of the Jaiḥūn (جيحون) river, one of the rivers associated with the Garden of Eden. Understand its roots in Islamic tradition and its relevance in various contexts.
Iranian writer and social critic, noted for his critique of Western cultural influence
A Nigerian organization established in 1962 for the unity and renewal of the Muslim community.
Major Sunni organization founded in the early 1960s as an offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood. Active in Lebanese electoral politics.
An Islamic group in Trinidad known for its leadership by Yasin Abu Bakr and its advocacy for social justice and religious reformation among poor urban blacks, culminating in the 1990 coup attempt.
A radical Islamic group based in Cairo, known for the abduction and assassination of Shaykh Muhammad Husayn al-Dhahabi in 1977.
A major Islamic movement in Bangladesh, initially part of Pakistani Jamaat-i Islami, notable for its political and social influence and striving toward establishing an Islamic state.
An academic institution in Delhi, originally founded as a rival to Aligarh Muslim University, now offering a secular curriculum.
An influential Iranian clerical movement that played a key role in opposing the Shah and foreign influence, under the leadership of Ayatollah Khomeini.
Society of Call and Guidance founded in 1911 to propagate Islam both within and outside the Muslim community.
A Lebanese Shii foundation established in 1923, focusing on welfare activities and religious events, chiefly ecumenical commemorations of the martyrdom of Husayn. Additionally, it supports educational institutions in various settings.
An Islamic political and militant organization in Afghanistan founded by Burhanuddin Rabbani in 1967, primarily composed of Tajik members.
A Pakistani political party advocating uncompromising monotheism and the primacy of hadith in Islamic law.
An influential association of Indian Ulama established during the Khilafat Movement, known for its support of composite nationalism.
An assembly, society, or association in modern Arabic encompassing literary, charitable, religious, and political groups.
Discover the meaning of 'Jamʿah', its etymology, usage, and significance in Islam. Understand its role in congregational prayers and the broader Islamic community.
The Islamic funeral practice encompassing rituals conducted from death until burial.
The elite slave infantry established in the fourteenth-century Ottoman Empire, originating from the Turkish term 'yeni cheri' meaning 'new troops'.
Explore the Islamic term 'Jannah,' its meanings, etymological roots, spiritual implications, and its significance in both everyday life and Sufi mysticism.
Explore the concept of 'Jār' (جار) in Islam, its significance in social relations, religious texts, and legal rulings pertaining to neighbors.
Learn about the term 'Jās̤ulīq,' its historical and religious significance in Islamic and Christian contexts. Understand its hierarchical significance and its use in Islamic literature.
Prominent Pakistani Islamic scholar, modernist, and founder of al-Mawrid and Danish Sara research centers.
Palestinian intellectual and author known for his Marxist interpretation of Islamic thought.
An Islamist militant separatist group founded by Masood Azhar in 2000 aiming to unite Kashmir with Pakistan.
A comprehensive entry on the significance of Jerusalem in Islam
Name of the Egyptian Islamic group that assassinated President Anwar Sadat in 1981, established in the late 1970s, and associated with Islamic political efforts.
A women's outer garment used in Arabian sedentary communities before and after the rise of Islam.
An exploration into the concept of 'Jināyah,' its legal implications, and its importance in Islamic jurisprudence. Understand how Jināyah pertains to offences against the person and the corresponding legal outcomes.
Supernatural beings in Islamic belief, created from smokeless fire, possessing free will, and mentioned in the Qur'an.
Explore the figure of Jirjīs (جرجيس), also known as St. George, his historical and religious significance in both Islamic and Christian traditions. Understand the various narratives surrounding his life and legacy.
Ayyub, a righteous man in the Quran who, despite severe afflictions, remained faithful to God and was ultimately relieved of his distress and rewarded.
Explore the term 'Jordan,' its etymology, and its significance in Islamic context. Delve into the historical narratives connected to the River Jordan and its mention in the Qur'an.
Joseph, known as Yusuf in Arabic, is a prophetic figure in Islamic tradition, recognized for his resilience, wisdom, and forgiveness.
Exploration of the historical, theological, and cultural relationships between Judaism and Islam.
Major Turkish center-right political party active from 1961 to 1980.
The multidimensional concept of justice in Islamic thought derived from Qur'anic teachings and debated by medieval legal and theological schools.
Explanation of social justice in Islam, its historical roots, key principles, and notable proponents.
