Explore the life and contributions of ʿAbdullah ibn Masʿūd, a distinguished companion of Prophet Muhammad, and his significant role in early Islamic history.
Explore the concept of Īmān in Islam, its definitions, types, and its significance in the religious life of Muslims. Discover the nuances of faith as prescribed in Islamic teachings and the distinction between Īmān Mujmal and Īmān Mufaṣṣal.
Understand the significance of education in the Islamic tradition. Explore how religious and secular knowledge intersect and the role of religious scholars in promoting Islamic education.
Understand the term 'Is̤nā-ʿAsharīyah,' its meaning and significance within Shīʿah Islam. Learn about the Twelve Imāms and their importance in the Is̤nā-ʿAsharīyah tradition.
Explore the term 'Jadd' in Islamic context, its meanings, and implications. Understand how 'Jadd' relates to grandfathers and majesty in Islamic terminology.
Learn about the figure of Jethro, known as Shuʿaib in Islamic tradition. Understand his role, significance, and depiction in the Qur'an and Islamic teachings.
Explore the life and contributions of Jubair ibn Mut'im, a distinguished Companion of the Prophet Muhammad. Understand his role in Islamic tradition and his legacy in Islamic scholarship.
Explore the term 'Kabīrah,' its etymology, implications, and significance in Islamic theology. Understand its role in defining major sins and its impact on Muslim ethical conduct.
Discover the term 'Khatmah,' its meaning, and its significance in Islamic practice. Learn about the traditional recitation of the entire Qur'an and its role in Islamic culture and rituals.
Discover the significance of 'Kisrā' in Islamic and Persian historical contexts. Understand its usage in the Qur'an and Islamic history, particularly during the Islamic Prophet Muhammad's era.
Learn about the term 'Liʿān,' its implications, and usage in the Islamic context. Understand the legal procedure, significance, and restrictions related to Liʿān, and its impact on marriage and family dynamics.
Learn about the term 'Mafqūd,' its legal implications, and usage in Islamic jurisprudence. Understand the conditions under which a person is considered legally dead and how it affects inheritance and other legal rulings in Islamic law.
Explore the concept of 'Majbūb' in Islamic context, distinguishing it from 'Khaṣī' and its usage in Islamic literature. Understand its legal and cultural implications.
Explore the concept of 'Muraqabah,' its definition and significance within Islamic tradition. Understand how this form of meditation is practiced and its place in the spiritual life of Muslims.
Explore the significance, events, and theological implications of the Miʿrāj, the night journey and ascension of Prophet Muhammad, its mentions in the Qur'an, and interpretations.
Musharakah denotes a form of business partnership or participation financing within Islamic finance, encompassing various forms such as limited liability partnerships.
Explore the term 'Nazarenes' (Nasara) within Islamic context, its etymology, and historical significance. Understand how this term is used in the Qur'an and its implications in Islamic and interfaith discourse.
Eighteenth-century Chinese revivalist Muslim group advocating for religious reform, influenced by the Naqshbandi tariqah, and known for significant revolts.
Discover the historical and religious significance of Nīnawā (نينوى), commonly known as Nineveh, within the Islamic tradition, its etymology, and its importance across various Islamic texts.
Explore the concept of 'Ordination' in Islam, its lack of a formal ceremony comparable to Christian ordination, and the informal practices that acknowledge religious scholars. Understand the different modes of recognizing learned individuals in Islamic tradition.
Discover the regulations regarding the use of ornaments by men in Islam, particularly gold and silver, and understand its cultural and religious significance.
Explore the term 'Pestilence' in Islamic context, its etymology, theological significance, and related teachings of Prophet Muhammad. Understand how pestilence is perceived and managed in Islamic tradition.
Explore the role of poets (Arabic: shāʿir, plural: shuʿarāʾ) in Islamic tradition, their historical background, classification, and the declination of poetry through Islamic history.
A comprehensive account of Prophet Muhammad's (PBUH) mission, notable correspondences with leaders, domestic challenges, expeditions, and final days, with etymological insights and recommended readings.
Explore the term 'Qat̤ʿu ʾṭ-Ṭarīq' (Highway Robbery) in Islamic context. Understand its legal implications, scriptural references, and the broader impact on societal order from the perspective of Islamic law.
Learn about the term 'QĀʾIF (قائف)' in Islamic context. Discover its etymology, traditional references, and its application in Islamic culture and law.
Explore the intricate aspects of Qiṣāṣ, the Islamic law of retaliation, its detailed applications in cases of life and non-life offenses, and its crucial differences from Mosaic law. Learn how the principles of Qiṣāṣ dictate legal rulings on murder, bodily harm, and compensatory justice within an Islamic framework.
Discover the term 'Rasm,' its origin, and its relevance to Islamic tradition and pre-Islamic Arab culture. Learn how it was used historically and its current significance in various cultures, particularly in Hindustan.
Explore the concept of Renunciation in Islamic philosophy, its two main types, and its profound significance in the spiritual journey of a Muslim. Understand how renunciation impacts both internal and external dimensions of faith.
Explore the concept of Ribā (ربا) in Islamic law, its etymological roots, legal definitions, and implications on financial transactions. Understand how Islamic teachings perceive usury and the wider ethical and social implications.
Explore the concept of 'Riqq' (رق) in Islamic thought, which pertains to the servitude and condition of slavery. Understand its historical context, legal interpretations, and ethical considerations in the Islamic world.
Discover the term 'ṢĀBIʾ,' its historical context, and significance in Islamic tradition. Learn what it means to be ṢĀBIʾ and its implications within the religious landscape of Islam.
Explore the term 'Sajdah' (سجدة), its meanings, religious significance, and usage in Islamic practice and scripture. Understand its profound impact on Islamic worship and daily life.
Discover the significance, practice, and benefits of Ṣalātu ʾt-Tasbīḥ, a unique form of prayer in Islam aimed at seeking forgiveness for sins. Learn its etymology, detailed steps, and recommended frequency.
Explore the significance of sandals in Islam, including historical use, cultural implications, and religious practices. Understand how sandals are viewed within Islamic law and tradition.
Explore the term 'Ṣarf' in both economic and grammatical contexts within Islam. Learn about its implications, linguistic roots, and practical applications.
Learn about the term 'Ṣarīḥ,' its implications, and usage in Islamic law. Understand how it differentiates between explicit and implied actions, particularly in the context of divorce.
Explore the term 'Sawāʾīm,' its significance in Islamic tradition particularly related to zakāt, and its impact on the management of livestock within the Muslim community.
Explore the various sects within Islam, their origins, and their doctrinal differences. Understand the prophetic predictions and historical developments that have led to the wide array of Islamic sects.
Understand the Islamic guidelines and criteria for selecting a wife, emphasizing intellect, honor, chastity, and compatibility, according to classical Islamic thought.
Explore the term 'Sharḥ,' its etymological roots, and its role in Islamic intellectual tradition. Understand the differences between sharḥ, tafsīr, and ḥāshiyah, and delve into prominent examples of Islamic commentaries.
An Islamic state founded in the 19th century by Uthman Dan Fodio in what is now Nigeria, uniting Hausa states under a spiritual and political authority.
Tenth and greatest sultan of the Ottoman Empire, notable for extensive territorial expansion, naval power, legislative reforms, and cultural flourishing.
Explore the concept of Tarāwīh, its etymology, and importance in Islam. Learn about the rituals and practices associated with the nightly prayers during the month of Ramadan.
Explore the significant science of Qur'anic exegesis known as ʿIlmu ʾl-Uṣūl, its classifications, methodologies, and its critical role in Islamic theology and jurisprudence.
An exploration of nineteen sūrahs from the third period of the Qur'anic revelation, focusing primarily on descriptions of the Resurrection, Paradise, and Hell. This period highlights the growing opposition from the Quraish and is marked by significant thematic emphasis.
Learn about the term 'Ulūhīyah,' its definition, etymology, and significance within the Islamic theological framework. Discover how it relates to the concept of divinity and the godhead in Islamic thought.
Explore the concept of 'WAḤY' (وحى), its definition, etymology, and profound significance in Islam. Understand how divine inspiration has shaped Islamic theology and practice.
Explore the concept of 'Walīmah' (وليمة), its religious significance, and the cultural practices surrounding the nuptial feast in Islam. Learn about the historical example set by Prophet Muḥammad and its implications in Muslim societies.
Learn about the terms Jihad, Fitan, and Malāḥim used in Islamic traditions for warfare. Understand their meanings, implications, and roles in the broader Islamic narrative.
Explore the story of Yūsuf (Joseph) in the Islamic tradition, its implications, and its influence in the Qur'anic narrative. Understand the lessons and moral teachings derived from the life of Prophet Yūsuf.
Explore the term 'ẒABT̤ (ضبط),' its significance in Islamic law, and its various applications in governance and legal practice. Understand how ẒABT̤ represents procedures like attachment and sequestration of lands under government control.
Discover the term 'ʿĪDĀN,' its meaning, etymology, and the role it plays in the Islamic tradition. Learn about the significant Islamic festivals of ʿĪdu ʾl-Fit̤r and ʿĪdu ʾl-Aẓḥā.
Explore the concept of ʿIlmu ʾsh-Shiʿr, its etymology, and its significance in Islamic scholarship. Understand the role of poetry in Islamic culture, its forms, and historical development.
Explore the name Al-Bāt̤in, one of the ninety-nine names of God in Islam. Understand its etymology, theological implications, and its significance both in Islamic belief and practice.
Explore the name Al-Muʿizz, one of the ninety-nine names of Allah, which refers to 'The One who giveth honour.' Learn about its etymology, usage in Islamic theology, and significance in Muslim devotion.
Explore the life, works, and impact of Al-Wāqidī, a preeminent Muslim historian known for his substantial contributions to Islamic historiography. Learn about his legacy, major works, and influence on later scholarship.
Explore the term 'AL-ʿALĪM (العليم),' one of the ninety-nine names of God in Islam, its meaning, occurrence in the Qur’an, and theological significance.
Explore the meaning and significance of Al-ʿAnkabūt, the 29th Surah of the Qur'an. Understand its relevance, key themes, and metaphorical implications in Islamic teaching.
Explore the 27th Sūrah of the Qurʾān titled 'An-Naml' which means 'The Ants.' Understand the context, significance, and lessons this chapter offers, especially regarding the 18th verse mentioning the valley of the ants.
Explore the history and significance of the Jewish tribe of Banū ʾn-Naẓīr in Islamic history, their relations with Prophet Muhammad, and their mention in the Qur'an.
Explore the concept of Ar-Rāfiʿ, one of the ninety-nine names of Allah. Understand its occurrences in the Qur'an and its broader implications in Islamic theology.
Explore the life, scholarly works, and influence of Imam Muhammad ibn Idris Ash-Shafiʿī, the founder of the Shafiʿi school of Sunni jurisprudence, along with his impact on Islamic thought and tradition.
Explore the meaning, etymology, and significance of Ayyāmu ʾT-Tashrīq, the three days following the Feast of Sacrifice during the Hajj. Learn about the cultural and religious importance of these days in the Islamic tradition.
Discover the historical significance and etymological roots of Bābu ʾn-Nisāʾ, the 'Women’s Gate,' and its importance in the life of Prophet Muhammad and early Islamic architecture.
Learn about backbiting (G͟hībah) in Islam, its ethical implications, and the profound wisdom shared by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) regarding this harmful action. Understand the differences between G͟hībah and Buhtān and how these concepts affect the daily lives and relationships of Muslims.
Explore the concept of bankruptcy in Islamic law, understand its implications, and the legal provisions for debtors and insolvency in the Islamic legal system.
Explore the term 'Bāṭil' (باطل), its definition, etymology, and its importance in Islamic doctrine. Understand what constitutes falsehood in doctrine according to Islamic teachings.
Explore the term 'BĀʿŪS̤,' its meanings and implications in both Islamic and Christian traditions. Understand its origins, significance in cultural practices, and its cross-religious connections.
Explore the 'Books of Moses,' known as 'Taurat' in Islam, and understand their relevance, origin, etymology, and their place within the Islamic tradition.
Explore the Islamic views on the practice of burning the dead body, including relevant Qur'anic injunctions, Hadith traditions, and contemporary implications.
Explore the legal rulings related to child stealing in Islam, highlighting the differences in opinions among Islamic scholars, and the implications of these rulings on Islamic law.
Chiragh Ali (d. 1895), Indian modernist author and supporter of Sayyid Ahmad Khan and the Aligarh movement, who argued for the compatibility of Islam with modern science and championed women's education.
Explore the concept of Creation (K͟halqah) as depicted in the Qurʾān and Islamic traditions. Discover the references to the creation of the heavens, earth, and mankind, and the significance of these allusions within Islamic theology.
Explore the meaning, etymology, and significance of the Kalimatu 'sh-shahādah, or Kalimah, within Islam. Understand its role as the central declaration of faith and its requirements for Muslims.
IslamReference.com is your go-to source for understanding Islam, its history, theology, culture, and much more. Our goal is to provide reliable and scholarly resources to students, researchers, educators, and anyone with an interest in Islamic studies.