Abu Lahab
Enemy of the Prophet Muhammad, uncle of Prophet and notably mentioned in the Quran.
Ahmad, Khurshid
Pakistani Islamic scholar, activist, and economist known for developing Islamic economics as an alternative to capitalism and socialism.
Al-Majīd (المجيد‎)
Explore the meaning, etymology, and significance of 'Al-Majīd' (The Glorious One), one of the ninety-nine names or attributes of God in Islamic theology.
Amān (أمان)
Explore the term 'Amān (أمان),' its implications and usage in the Islamic context, and its role in providing protection to non-Muslims in a Muslim-ruled society.
An-Nāfiʿ (النافع‎)
Explore the term 'An-Nāfiʿ,' one of the ninety-nine names or attributes of God in Islam. Learn about its significance, etymology, and its absence in the Qur'anic text.
AN-NĀZIʿĀT (النازعات‎) - The XIXth Surah of the Quran
Explore the significance and context of Surah An-Nazi'at, its etymology, thematic elements, and the portrayal of the Angel of Death and his assistants in Islamic theology.
Apocryphal Ḥadīs̤
Explore the concept of Apocryphal Ḥadīs̤, its historical context, classification, and the efforts by Islamic scholars to distinguish apocryphal from genuine traditions. Understand the criteria used to validate or dismiss ḥadīs̤ in Islamic jurisprudence.
Asmāʾu Allāh (آسماء الله‎)
Explore the concept of Asmāʾu Allāh (The Names of God) in Islam, understand their meanings, and their importance in Islamic theology and practice.
ĀYATU ʾL-FATḤ (اية الفتح‎) - Definition, Significance, and Usage in Islam
Understand the significance of ĀYATU ʾL-FATḤ, commonly referred to as 'The verse of victory' in Islamic tradition. Explore its etymology, usage, and the beliefs associated with its recitation.
AẒ-ẒĀRR (الضار‎)
Explore the concept of AẒ-ẒĀRR (الضار‎) - 'The Distresser,' one of the ninety-nine attributes of God in Islam. Learn about its significance, implications, and occurrences in the Qur'an.
Bilqīs (بلقيس‎) - The Queen of Sabaʾ
Explore the historical and Qur'anic account of Bilqīs (بلقيس‎), the Queen of Sabaʾ, her encounter with King Solomon, and her subsequent significance in Islamic tradition.
Dancing
Understand the perspectives on dancing (Arabic: Raqs) in Islamic teachings, its cultural context, and the differing views among various Islamic sects, including Sufism and Sunni Islam.
Gospel of Barnabas - Origin, Controversies, and Significance in Islam
Explore the Gospel of Barnabas, its alleged origins, its place within Islamic and Christian discourse, and the controversies surrounding this apocryphal text.
Hadīyah (هدية‎)
Explore the concept of 'Hadīyah' in Islamic tradition, its etymology, and its significance as a present or offering made to people of consequence such as kings or rulers.
Ḥanīf
Explore the term 'Ḥanīf,' its etymology, and significance in the Islamic faith. Learn how this concept is portrayed in the Qur'an and its importance in Islamic theology and practice.
ḤAUẒU ʾL-KAUS̤AR
Explore the term 'ḤAUẓU ʾL-KAUS̤AR,' its significance in Islamic tradition, etymology, and references in the Qur'an and Hadith. Understand its meaning and implications for the afterlife.
Hawk in Islamic Context
Explore the term 'Hawk' in Islam, its Arabic translations, and its lawful usage in hunting. Understand the significance of training hawks and their lawful status in Islamic jurisprudence.
Irtidād (ارتداد‎)
Understand the concept of 'Irtidād (ارتداد‎)' or apostasy in Islam. Explore its theological implications, legal rulings, and cultural significance within the Muslim community.
Islamic Divorce Compared with Mosaic Law: A Comprehensive Analysis
Explore the comparative study of divorce laws in Islam and the Mosaic tradition, revealing the differences, interpretations, and consequences as seen in religious texts.
Ismāʿīlīyah
Explore the Ismāʿīlīyah sect, its beliefs surrounding the true Imām, and its unique theological positions. Understand its historical development and significance within Shīʿah Islam.
Jamiat al-Shubban al-Muslimin
A pan-Islamic Egyptian political association founded in 1927 in Cairo aiming for social, cultural, and religious development of Egyptian youth.
Jarr (جر‎) in Islamic Law
Explore the term 'Jarr (جر‎),' its definition, historical context, and implications within Islamic legal practices. Understand how this form of chastisement was applied and its cultural significance.
Khatnah (ختنة)
Explore the term 'Khatnah,' its etymology, religious significance, cultural context, and practical implications in Islamic practice.
Khulūd (خلود)
Understand the term 'Khulūd,' its implications, and usage in an Islamic context. Explore the nuances of eternity and eternal punishment as described within Islamic theology.
Khuzaymah (خزيمة‎) - Definition, History, and Significance in Islamic Context
Explore the history and cultural significance of the Arabian tribe Khuzaymah, their expulsion by the Yaman tribes, and their role in the opposition against Prophet Muhammad in the Hijaz region.
Laḥyān (لحيان) - Definition, Etymology, and Historical Context
Learn about the Laḥyān tribe, its etymology, historical significance, and the expedition led by Prophet Muḥammad against them in Islamic history.
Mājūj (ماجوج‎)
Explore the term 'Mājūj,' its origin, and significance in Islamic eschatology and theology. Understand its role in Islamic tradition, and how it is perceived within broader Muslim scholarship.
Mortgage (Ijarah)
Understand the concept of 'Mortgage' or 'Ijarah' in Islam, its implications, and its usage. Study the considerations and legal rulings regarding Islamic mortgages or leasing agreements.
Mosque of the Prophet
The Mosque of the Prophet (Masjid al-Nabawi) is a historically and spiritually significant mosque built by Prophet Muhammad in Medina, and is regarded as the second holiest site in Islam.
Nasai, Abu Abd al-Rahman Ahmad ibn Ali al-
A prominent Islamic scholar and author of one of the six Sunni canonical compilations of hadith.
Pakistan People’s Party (PPP)
Political party founded in 1967 by Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, blending secular social justice with Islamic principles and subsequently navigating the demand for greater Islamization.
Qāẓī (Judge)
Learn about the role of Qāẓī, an Islamic judge in Muslim societies, including qualifications, duties, and ethical considerations derived from Islamic traditions and jurisprudence.
RUḤ (روح) in Islamic Thought
Explore the concept of RUḤ (روح), its meanings, implications, and usage in Islamic thought. Understand how it integrates with the notions of soul, spirit, and life within Islamic theology and philosophy.
Sadūm (سدوم‎)
Learn about the term 'Sadūm (سدوم‎),' its historical context, religious significance, and references in Islamic scriptures. Understand the implications of Sadūm in Islamic teachings and its place in the broader narrative of prophethood and morality.
ṢALĀTU ʾL-ḤĀJAH (صلاة الحاجة‎)
Learn about Ṣalātu ʾl-Ḥājah, its significance, procedure, and context in Islamic practice. Understand the importance of this prayer in times of necessity or trouble.
Shaking Hands (Muṣāfaḥah): Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Discover the concept of shaking hands (muṣāfaḥah) in Islam, its historical roots, cultural implications, and religious significance. Learn how this simple practice embodies deeper Islamic values and the tradition set by the Prophet Muhammad.
SHARʿ (شرع‎)
Explore the concept of Sharʿ (شرع‎) in Islamic tradition. Understand its etymology, legal implications, and cultural significance, and discover recommended readings for a deeper understanding.
Sultan
An Arabic term denoting possession of power, might, or authority, commonly used as a title among Muslim rulers.
Tarikah (تركة)
Explore the concept of 'Tarikah,' its implications and importance within Islamic inheritance laws. Understand how Tarikah impacts familial and societal structures among Muslims.
Zuhd (زهد)
Learn about the term 'Zuhd,' its implications, and usage in the Islamic context. Understand how Zuhd represents a form of asceticism and devotion, and its impact on the daily life of Muslims.
ʿILMU ʾL-INSHĀʾ
Explore the concept of ʿILMU ʾL-INSHĀʾ, its etymology, significance, and role in Islamic culture and literary tradition. Understand how the art of literary composition is regarded in Islamic intellectual history.
ʿIlmu ʾl-K͟hat̤t̤ (علم الخط‎) - The Art of Arabic Calligraphy
Explore the history, etymology, and cultural significance of Arabic calligraphy, known as ʿIlmu ʾl-K͟hat̤t̤ (علم الخط‎), from its origins to its various forms and uses throughout Islamic history.
Al-Bāqī (الباقى‎)
Explore the term 'Al-Bāqī,' one of the ninety-nine names of God in Islam. Understand its etymology, significance, and implications in Islamic theology and daily worship.
Al-Ḥudaibiyah
Exploring the historical event of Al-Ḥudaibiyah, its implications, and significance within the Islamic tradition. Includes an overview of the treaty of Al-Ḥudaibiyah, its Qur'anic reference, and its historical and theological importance.
Arabic Lexicons - Historical Development and Notable Works
Explore the history and development of Arabic lexicons, from the earliest works to modern dictionaries. Learn about significant contributions and their impact on the study of the Arabic language.
Baligh
A legal term in Islamic law referring to a person who has reached maturity and has full responsibilities under the law.
Bilāl (بلال‎)
Explore the legacy of Bilāl ibn Rabāh, the first Muʾaẕẕin in Islam, his role, and his significance in Islamic history and culture.
Elements
Explore the concept of the 'Elements' in Islamic thought, including their definitions, etymology, and significance in various Islamic disciplines and sciences.
Ghaddar (غدار‎) in Islamic Culture
Explore the term 'Ghaddar,' a type of demon mentioned in Islamic folklore, especially known around the borders of al-Yaman. Understand its cultural background and implications within Islamic traditions.
Hadrah
The Friday Sufi communal gathering for dhikr (prayer of remembrance) and its associated liturgical rituals, prayers, and song recitals.
Inheritance in Islam
Comprehensive understanding of Islamic inheritance laws (mirath) based on the Quran and their interpretation in Sunni and Shia sects.
Khalwah
An Islamic practice of seclusion or retreat for spiritual growth.
Taḥrīf - Corruption of the Scriptures in Islamic Perspective
Examine the concept of 'Taḥrīf' in Islamic thought, discussing accusations of scriptural corruption directed at Jews and Christians, different types of Taḥrīf, and contrasting viewpoints among classical and modern Islamic scholars.
Ukaz
Marketplace and site of pre-Islamic fairs and poetry contests in Mecca, tied to the pilgrimage season and serving as a place of peaceful gathering
Women in Islam: Historical Context, Qur'anic Teachings, and Contemporary Muslim Societies
Explore the role and treatment of women in Islamic history, the teachings of the Qur'an, and current practices in Muslim societies. Learn about important reforms introduced by Prophet Muhammad and the legal rights of women in Islamic law.
Abstinence
Explore the concept of 'Abstinence' (Taqwā) in Islam. Understand its significance, the Qur'anic perspective, and the distinction between piety and excessive asceticism.
Al-Masjidu ʾl-Aqṣā (المسجد الأقصى) - Definition, Significance, and Historical Context
Explore the significance of Al-Masjidu ʾl-Aqṣā, its historical and religious importance in Islam, and its role in Muslim piety and literature. Understand the sacred narratives associated with this esteemed site.
Baʿl (بعل) in Historical and Islamic Contexts
Explore the term 'Baʿl,' its historical and theological significance in Syro-Phoenician culture, and its perception in Islamic traditions. Delve into its etymology, cultural background, and historical contexts.
Dunya
Refers to the temporal world in contrast to the eternal hereafter in Islamic thought.
European Opinions on the Qurʾān - Analyzing Different Perspectives
A comprehensive examination of European writers' opinions on the Qurʾān, focusing on the stylistic, rhetorical, and thematic elements articulated by key scholars and translators, including Mr. Sale, Professor Palmer, Stanley Lane Poole, Mr. Rodwell, and Dr. Steingass.
Female Infanticide - Definition, Condemnation in Islam, and Qur'anic Perspective
Learn about the ancient practice of female infanticide, its existence among the ancient Arabians, and its condemnation by Prophet Muḥammad as per the Qur'anic injunctions. Explore the historical and theological context along with relevant Qur'anic verses.
ḤAQQ (حق)
Explore the term 'ḤAQQ,' its meanings, implications, and significance within Islamic theology, law, and Sufism. Understand the role of Ḥaqq in the Muslim worldview and its association with one of the ninety-nine names of God.
Ḥiẓānah
Understand the concept of Ḥiẓānah, or child custody, in Islamic law. Learn about the maternal rights, conditions for custody, and differences among various Islamic schools of thought.
Hubal
A pre-Islamic deity represented by an idol in the Kaaba, destroyed by Muhammad when he conquered Mecca in 630. Patron of the Quraysh, leading tribe of Mecca.
Iblīs
Understand the character of Iblīs, his origins, role in Islamic theology, and how he is perceived within Islamic thought and culture.
Imamzadah
A shrine-tomb of a male descendant of a Shii imam reverently accorded this title to indicate the love for the household of the Prophet among the Shiis.
Inẓār (انظار‎): Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Understand the term 'Inẓār,' its application in Islamic legal contexts, and its nuances in financial and social matters within Muslim communities.
Islam in Mali
An exploration of the historical and contemporary presence of Islam in Mali
Jāgīr (جاگير‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Historical Context in Islam
Explore the term 'Jāgīr,' its historical significance, and how it functioned under Muslim governance. Understand the conditions and impacts of Jāgīr tenure in Islamic and South Asian contexts.
Jaiyid (جيد‎)
Explore the term 'Jaiyid,' its etymology, specific usage in Islamic law, and relevance in the Muslim context. Understand how the concept of 'pure money' and 'current coin' plays a role in legal and everyday practices.
Jamaat-i Islami of India
Jamaat-i Islami of India: An influential Islamic political and religious organization in India, with roots tracing back to its original establishment before the partition in 1947.
Kafūr (كفور)
Discover the meaning of the term 'Kafūr,' its etymology, significance in the Qurʾān, and implications in Islamic teachings. Learn why ungratefulness is condemned in Islam.
Khalid al-Naqshbandi
Kurdish shaykh and founder of the Khalidi suborder of the Naqshbandi Sufi tariqah
K͟haṣr (خصر‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Its Significance in Islamic Prayer
Explore the term 'K͟haṣr' (خصر‎), its definition, etymology, and the significance of forbidding it during prayer in Islam. Understand various scholarly interpretations of this practice.
Lailatuʾr-Raghāʾib - Definition, Etymology, and Observance in Islam
Explore the significance of 'Lailatuʾr-Raghāʾib' (ليلة الرغائب) in Islam, its etymological roots, rituals, and scholarly perspectives. Learn why it is observed by certain groups and generally rejected by orthodox Sunnis.
Magians [Majus]
Explore the term 'Magians' or 'Majus,' its historical context, and significance within Islamic traditions. Delve into the etymology, classical references, and the relationship between Magians and Muslims.
Mahdi, Abd al-Rahman al-
Son of Sudanese leader Muhammad Ahmad ibn Abd Allah, reorganizer of the Mahdists, founder of the Ummah Party, and advocate for Sudanese independence.
New Testament
Explore the term 'New Testament,' its Arabic translation, and its significance within the Islamic context. Understand how the New Testament is perceived in the Qur'an and the Islamic tradition.
Oath (Yamīn)
An in-depth look at the concept of oath in Islam, known as Yamīn in Arabic, its theological implications, and practical applications. Explore the Qur'anic verses, Prophetic traditions, and legal perspectives on oaths.
QAUL (قول‎)
Explore the multifaceted term 'Qaul,' its occurrences in the Qur'an, and its various implications within Islamic theology and legal theory.
Rabb an-Nau' (رب النوع‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Role in Islamic Cosmology
Explore the concept of Rabb an-Nau', its etymology, and significance within Islamic cosmology. Understand the angelic role presiding over various forms of creation and its classification in the grand scheme of the universe.
Rūyāʾ
Explore the term 'Rūyāʾ (روياء‎),' its occurrences in the Qurʾān, and its significance in the Islamic tradition. Understand the role of dreams and visions in the lives of the Prophets and their theological implications.
Sitting (Julūs)
Explore the practice and significance of sitting (Julūs) in Islamic tradition, with a focus on the specific manners in which the Prophet Muhammad used to sit, and its social and religious implications.
Sultan Selim III
Ottoman sultan known for implementing significant military and administrative reforms.
The Art of Letter Writing in Islamic Culture
Explore the distinct features and cultural significance of letter writing among Muslims, including materials, etiquette, and formality.
The Grove (Al-Aikah) in Islam: Definition, Etymology, and Qur'anic Significance
Explore the significance of 'the Grove' (Al-Aikah), its mention in the Qur'an, and the story of the people associated with it. Understand how they treated prophets, particularly focusing on the Prophet Shuʿaib.
Waqt
Understand the term 'Waqt,' its significance in Islamic theology and daily Muslim life. Delve into its etymology, usage, and doctrinal implications distinguishing it from the concept of al-Waqtu ʾd-Dāʾim, the eternal time of God.
Wuḍūʾ (وضوء‎): Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islam
Discover the importance and intricacies of Wuḍūʾ, the Islamic ritual of ablution performed before prayers. Understand its procedure, theological basis, and differences in practices within Islamic traditions.
Ẕimmī (ذمى‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Legal Implications in Islam
Understand the concept of 'Ẕimmī' (ذمى‎), its historical significance, and the legal rights and duties of non-Muslim subjects under a Muslim government. Learn about the protection mechanisms, personal freedoms, and religious tolerance extended to Ẕimmīs.
Zoroastrianism and Islam
Relationship between Zoroastrianism and Islam, including shared beliefs and historical interactions.
ʿIllīyūn (عليون‎)
Explore the term 'ʿIllīyūn,' its etymology, and its comprehensive significance in Islamic theology. Understand its place in the concepts of the afterlife and documentation of righteous deeds according to Islamic teachings.
ʿIMLĪQ (عمليق‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Historical Significance in Islam
Explore the historical and religious significance of ʿIMLĪQ (عمليق‎), the grandson of Shem and progenitor of the ʿAmāliqah, early inhabitants of Makkah and al-Madīnah.
Al-Baiyina (البينة‎)
Learn about the term 'Al-Baiyina,' its etymology, significance, and usage in the Islamic context. Understand its meaning in the Qur'an and its implications in Islamic thought.
Al-Kahf (الكهف): Analysis and Significance in the Qur'an
Explore the eighteenth chapter of the Qur'an, Al-Kahf (الكهف‎), its narratives, especially the story of the Seven Sleepers of Ephesus, and its significance in Islamic tradition.
Al-Yaman (اليمن‎)
Discover the historical and Islamic significance of Al-Yaman, its etymology, and its cultural and geographical importance in the Arabian Peninsula.

Dictionary of Islam

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