An overview of the history, demographic, cultural, and political influence of Islam in Jordan.
Explore the concept of Jabarīyah in Islamic theology, including its etymology, beliefs, and various divisions. Understand the perspectives of different Jabarīyah subgroups on free will, responsibility, and divine decree.
Explore the concept of Jabīl (جبيل), also known as the Angel of the Mountains, and its significance within Islamic and particularly Shīʿah traditions. Understand its mentions in Islamic literature and theological contexts.
Discover the life and contributions of Jābir (جابر), a notable companion of the Prophet Muḥammad who participated in numerous battles and lived to a great age. Learn about his historical context, his role in early Islamic history, and his lasting impact.
Muslim alchemist and father of Arab chemistry who synthesized cosmological and scientific ideas.
A prominent Moroccan intellectual, writer, and professor known for his works in Arab and Islamic philosophy, as well as his critical analysis of contemporary Arab thought.
Nineteenth- and early-twentieth-century Russian Muslim intellectual movement for reforming education, empowering Muslims, and improving societal status.
Jafari: Shii Legal Thought and Jurisprudence Named after the sixth imam Jafar al-Sadiq, which recognizes four sources of Islamic law: the Quran, the Sunnah, consensus, and human reason.
Jahangir (r. 1605–1627), the second great Mughal emperor, known for his cultural patronage and continuing his father Akbar's policies, with significant influence from his wife Nur Jahan.
Explore the concept of 'Jahannam,' its meaning, etymology, and significance in the Islamic belief system. Understand the different levels and depictions of Jahannam according to Islamic teachings.
Pre-Islamic period, or 'ignorance' of monotheism and divine law
An exploration into the Jahimīyah, their origins, theological divisions, and significance within Islamic intellectual history.
A master of Arabic literature renowned for his prose and role in shaping classical Arabic and Persian literary traditions.
Explore the historical and religious significance of the Jaiḥūn (جيحون) river, one of the rivers associated with the Garden of Eden. Understand its roots in Islamic tradition and its relevance in various contexts.
A Nigerian organization established in 1962 for the unity and renewal of the Muslim community.
Major Sunni organization founded in the early 1960s as an offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood. Active in Lebanese electoral politics.
An Islamic group in Trinidad known for its leadership by Yasin Abu Bakr and its advocacy for social justice and religious reformation among poor urban blacks, culminating in the 1990 coup attempt.
A radical Islamic group based in Cairo, known for the abduction and assassination of Shaykh Muhammad Husayn al-Dhahabi in 1977.
A major Islamic movement in Bangladesh, initially part of Pakistani Jamaat-i Islami, notable for its political and social influence and striving toward establishing an Islamic state.
An academic institution in Delhi, originally founded as a rival to Aligarh Muslim University, now offering a secular curriculum.
An influential Iranian clerical movement that played a key role in opposing the Shah and foreign influence, under the leadership of Ayatollah Khomeini.
Society of Call and Guidance founded in 1911 to propagate Islam both within and outside the Muslim community.
A Lebanese Shii foundation established in 1923, focusing on welfare activities and religious events, chiefly ecumenical commemorations of the martyrdom of Husayn. Additionally, it supports educational institutions in various settings.
An Islamic political and militant organization in Afghanistan founded by Burhanuddin Rabbani in 1967, primarily composed of Tajik members.
A Pakistani political party advocating uncompromising monotheism and the primacy of hadith in Islamic law.
An influential association of Indian Ulama established during the Khilafat Movement, known for its support of composite nationalism.
An assembly, society, or association in modern Arabic encompassing literary, charitable, religious, and political groups.
The Islamic funeral practice encompassing rituals conducted from death until burial.
The elite slave infantry established in the fourteenth-century Ottoman Empire, originating from the Turkish term 'yeni cheri' meaning 'new troops'.
Explore the Islamic term 'Jannah,' its meanings, etymological roots, spiritual implications, and its significance in both everyday life and Sufi mysticism.
Learn about the term 'Jās̤ulīq,' its historical and religious significance in Islamic and Christian contexts. Understand its hierarchical significance and its use in Islamic literature.
Palestinian intellectual and author known for his Marxist interpretation of Islamic thought.
An Islamist militant separatist group founded by Masood Azhar in 2000 aiming to unite Kashmir with Pakistan.
A comprehensive entry on the significance of Jerusalem in Islam
Name of the Egyptian Islamic group that assassinated President Anwar Sadat in 1981, established in the late 1970s, and associated with Islamic political efforts.
A women's outer garment used in Arabian sedentary communities before and after the rise of Islam.
An exploration into the concept of 'Jināyah,' its legal implications, and its importance in Islamic jurisprudence. Understand how Jināyah pertains to offences against the person and the corresponding legal outcomes.
Supernatural beings in Islamic belief, created from smokeless fire, possessing free will, and mentioned in the Qur'an.
Explore the figure of Jirjīs (جرجيس), also known as St. George, his historical and religious significance in both Islamic and Christian traditions. Understand the various narratives surrounding his life and legacy.
Ayyub, a righteous man in the Quran who, despite severe afflictions, remained faithful to God and was ultimately relieved of his distress and rewarded.
Explore the term 'Jordan,' its etymology, and its significance in Islamic context. Delve into the historical narratives connected to the River Jordan and its mention in the Qur'an.
Joseph, known as Yusuf in Arabic, is a prophetic figure in Islamic tradition, recognized for his resilience, wisdom, and forgiveness.
Exploration of the historical, theological, and cultural relationships between Judaism and Islam.
Major Turkish center-right political party active from 1961 to 1980.
The multidimensional concept of justice in Islamic thought derived from Qur'anic teachings and debated by medieval legal and theological schools.
Explanation of social justice in Islam, its historical roots, key principles, and notable proponents.
Arabian tribal princess, daughter of the chief of the Khuzaa, captured during the raid on Banu Mustaliq and later married by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
Discover the term 'Juʿl,' its implications, and significance in Islamic legal concepts. Understand its use in labor compensation and rewards, particularly in the context of Islamic law.
Founder of Pakistan and key figure in the Indian independence movement.
Explore the term 'Jabr (جبر)' in Islamic historical context. Learn about the accusations against the Prophet Muhammad regarding Jabr and their implications within early Islamic narratives.
Explore the story of Job (Aiyūb) in Islam, highlighting his immense patience and unwavering faith. Discover how he is depicted in the Qur'an along with Islamic traditions and interpretations.
Jizyah is a form of tax levied on non-Muslims in an Islamic state, stemming from Qur'anic injunctions, intended as tribute and exempting payees from military service.
Understand the term 'Jewels' from an Islamic perspective. Learn about the rulings related to jewels, their importance, and how they should be handled in Islamic law.
Explore the concept of Jannatu 'l-Khuld (جنة الخلد), also known as the Garden of Eternity. Delve into its etymology, mentions in the Qur'an, and its integral role in the Islamic understanding of the afterlife.
Renowned Sufi mystic, jurist, and theologian
Learn about the term 'Jināzah,' its implications, and usage in Islamic context. Understand what actions and behaviours are associated with Jināzah, and how it impacts the rituals surrounding death in Islam.
Explore the significance of Jibrāʾīl, the angel Gabriel, in Islamic tradition. Understand his role in the Quran and his importance in Islamic theology and history.
The Jamiah (Muslim Missionary Society of Singapore) is a Singaporean Islamic association founded in 1931, focusing on the propagation of Islam through religious classes, public lectures, and publications.
A pan-Islamic Egyptian political association founded in 1927 in Cairo aiming for social, cultural, and religious development of Egyptian youth.
Explore the term 'Jarr (جر),' its definition, historical context, and implications within Islamic legal practices. Understand how this form of chastisement was applied and its cultural significance.
Learn about the role of Qāẓī, an Islamic judge in Muslim societies, including qualifications, duties, and ethical considerations derived from Islamic traditions and jurisprudence.
Explore the term 'Jāgīr,' its historical significance, and how it functioned under Muslim governance. Understand the conditions and impacts of Jāgīr tenure in Islamic and South Asian contexts.
Explore the term 'Jaiyid,' its etymology, specific usage in Islamic law, and relevance in the Muslim context. Understand how the concept of 'pure money' and 'current coin' plays a role in legal and everyday practices.
Jamaat-i Islami of India: An influential Islamic political and religious organization in India, with roots tracing back to its original establishment before the partition in 1947.
Explore the concept of Jinn in Islam, its etymological roots, cultural significance, and how it is perceived within Islamic theology and folklore. Learn about the types, characteristics, and cultural impact of Jinn in Muslim communities.
Explore the story and significance of the prophet Yūnus (Jonah) in Islamic teachings. Understand his narrative as 'He of the Fish' and 'Sāḥibu ʾl-Ḥūt' through Qur'anic references.
An exploration of the term 'JUZʾ (جزء),' its structure, significance, and usage in the context of the Qur'ān, including its etymology and related terms.
Explore the concept of Jizyah in Islamic law, its historical context, and its implications for non-Muslim subjects under Islamic rule. Learn about who is subject to Jizyah, its rates, and its exceptions.
An influential Iranian Ashari theologian and political philosopher, teacher of al-Ghazali, and proponent of the centralized authority of the sultan or amir.
Jacob, also known as Yaqub, is a pivotal figure in both Islamic and Jewish traditions, recognized in Islam as a prophet and a righteous man.
Delve into the term 'Jalāl,' understand its usage and implications in Islamic context. Explore its theological significance, especially in Ṣūfī mysticism and its recognition of God's transcendental and majestic attributes.
Pakistani Islamic revivalist party founded by Mawlana Abu al-Ala Mawdudi in 1941, focused on societal reformation through education and conversion rather than coercion.
Discover the concept of 'Jannātu ʾl-Firdaws,' often referred to as the Gardens of Paradise, its significance in Islam, and its depiction in the Qur'an. Explore theological and cultural perspectives on the attainment of this heavenly abode.
Understand the significance of Jumʿah, also known as Friday, within the Islamic tradition, including its etymology, religious importance, rituals, and cultural practices.
Discover the historical and theological significance of Jabalu Mūsa (Mount of Moses) in Islamic tradition, its mentions in the Qur'an, and its cultural impact.
Explore the term 'Jabbār' (جبار), one of the ninety-nine names of God in Islam. Understand its etymology, usage in the Qur'an, and its theological importance.
Explore the concept of 'Jahl,' its implications in Islamic thought, and how it is categorized. Understand the different types of ignorance and their impact on religious understanding in Islam.
Discover the meaning, historical importance, and religious significance of 'Jamrah' in Islamic traditions. Learn about its ritualistic role during the Hajj pilgrimage and its other meteorological connotations.
State of major ritual impurity in Islam requiring purification through ghusl before performing ritual duties.
Discover the term 'JAẔʿAH (جذعة),' its meaning and role in Islamic Zakat (almsgiving). Understand its significance in the context of legal alms involving camels.
An Islamic term meaning 'strive,' 'exert,' or 'fight,' encompassing struggles for personal betterment, conversion efforts, or defending the Islamic community.
Learn about 'Jīrān,' its implications in Islamic social ethics, and how it influences relationships and community dynamics among Muslims.
Explore the term 'Jubbu al-Huzn,' its etymology, and significance in Islamic teachings. Understand what it represents, its association with hell, and its specific implications for certain behaviors.
Learn about Jumāda al-Awwal, the fifth month of the Islamic lunar calendar. Understand its historical significance, cultural practices, and notable events in the month.
Learn about the term 'Junub,' its implications in the Islamic context, and the necessary steps for purification. Understand the state of Janabah and its impact on religious practices.
Explore the term 'Jadd' in Islamic context, its meanings, and implications. Understand how 'Jadd' relates to grandfathers and majesty in Islamic terminology.
Explore the life and contributions of Jaʿfar ibn Abī Ṭālib, a cousin of Prophet Muḥammad and a notable companion known for his compassion and bravery.
Learn about the figure of Jethro, known as Shuʿaib in Islamic tradition. Understand his role, significance, and depiction in the Qur'an and Islamic teachings.
Explore the life and contributions of Jubair ibn Mut'im, a distinguished Companion of the Prophet Muhammad. Understand his role in Islamic tradition and his legacy in Islamic scholarship.
Explore the term 'Jabarūt,' its implications, and its role in Sufi mysticism. Understand what the concept of power and omnipotence means in the spiritual journey of a Ṣūfī.
Understand the concept of 'Justifiable Homicide' in Islamic law, including the conditions under which it is permissible and the legal implications. Explore classical and modern perspectives on the topic.
Learn about Jacob (Yaʿqūb), his role as an inspired prophet, his connection with other patriarchs in Islam, and his mention in the Qur'an. Understand his journey to Egypt and the significance of his deathbed conversation.
Explore the historical figure Jaifar, King of Oman, and his eventual conversion to Islam prompted by the Prophet Muhammad. Understand the significance of this conversion in the context of early Islamic expansion.
An Islamic political party in Pakistan rooted in the Barelwi school of Islamic thought.
Explore the term 'Jawāmiʿu ʾl-Kalim,' its meanings, and its importance in Islamic texts. Understand its application to both the Qurʾān and certain Hadiths.
Term referring to the army or armed forces in Islamic and Arabic contexts.
Discover the term 'Jaʿlu ʾl-Jauf,' its historical and geographical significance near Tabūk. As an alternative name for Dūmatu ʾl-Jandal, explore its role and context within Islamic history.
Explore the historical and religious significance of Jeddah, its role as a principal seaport in Arabia, a Mīqāt for Hajj pilgrims, and its association with Eve's sepulchre.
