Ahmad Deedat
Ahmad Deedat, South African lecturer and writer, founding member and president of the Islamic Propagation Centre International, notable for his efforts in defending Islam against Christian critiques.
Ahmad Shah Durrani
Founder of the Durrani dynasty in Afghanistan, Ahmad Shah Durrani (d. 1772) was a charismatic leader, warrior, poet, and diplomat known for his military prowess and relationships with Sufi orders.
Dābbatu ʾl-Arḍ (دابة الارض‎)
Explore the concept of Dābbatu ʾl-Arḍ, the Reptile of the Earth, in Islamic eschatology. Understand its prophetic significance and its mention in the Qur'an and Hadith.
Dahlan, Kiyai Hadji Ahmad
Founder of the Indonesian Muhammadiyyah movement and advocate for modern scientific and religious education.
Dai
An individual who invites people to Islam, known as practicing dawah.
Dain
Learn about the term 'Dain,' its implications, and usage in the Islamic context. Understand what constitutes a debt with a definite term and how it is treated differently from Qarẓ in Islamic jurisprudence.
Dakwah (Malaysia)
The general Malaysian term for missionary work, proselytization, and Islamization, specifically referring to a political Islamist movement
Damascus: Historical and Religious Significance in Islam
Explore the city of Damascus, known as Dimashq in Arabic. Uncover its rich history, religious significance, and its notable absence in the Qur'an. Learn about Jalālu ʾd-dīn Suyūt̤ī's perspectives and the remarkable Umayyad Mosque.
Dance
Understanding the Role of Dance in Islamic Civilization
Daniel - Significance and Interpretation in Islam
Discover the role and interpretation of the Prophet Daniel (Dāniyāl) in Islamic tradition, including his links to dream interpretation and historical narratives.
Dar al-Islam
A territory under Muslim sovereignty where Islamic law prevails.
Dar al-Islam Movement
An Indonesian Islamic insurgent movement challenging the Republic of Indonesia's legitimacy between 1948 and 1962.
Dar al-Sulh
Territory of treaty where a non-Muslim region enters into an armistice with a Muslim government, ensuring mutual protection and often tribute arrangements.
Darqawi Tariqah
Revivalist branch of the Shadhili tariqah emphasizing emotional fervor, contemplation, and political resistance, significant in North African Islamic spirituality
Darura
A state of necessity in Islamic legal terminology that permits certain otherwise unlawful actions.
Darvesh, Darwīsh (درويش‎)
Explore the term 'Darvesh,' its etymology, and significance in Islamic mysticism and Sufism. Understand the role of a Darvesh in the spiritual and communal life of Muslims.
Dasuqi Tariqah
A Sufi order founded in Egypt by Ibrahim ibn Abi al-Majd al-Dasuqi, emphasizing inner purity, self-denial, and strict adherence to Sharia.
Daudiyah
Sufi Zawiyah founded in Damascus by Hanbali jurist Abu Bakr ibn Daud in the late 14th century, and developed by his son, Abd al-Rahman. The first Qadiri zawiyah in Damascus, serving as a pious meeting place with various facilities.
Dawah
The Islamic practice of sharing and propagating the faith, involving personal, communal, and institutional efforts.
Day of Judgment
The eschatological belief in Islam where all human beings will be judged by God at the end of time, with rewards and punishments accordingly assigned.
Debt: Definition, Etymology, and Significance in Islamic Law
Explore the concept of debt in Islamic law, the different types of debt, and their implications. Understand how debts are handled upon death, and the religious considerations regarding debts.
Defter
A bound or stitched notebook, booklet, or register, widely used for fiscal, military, and diplomatic records.
Delhi Sultans
Delhi Sultans (r. 1206–1526): First Islamic state centered in South Asia, encompassing the Mamluk, Khalji, Tughluq, Sayyid, and Lodi dynasties.
Democracy (Islamic Perspectives)
Exploration of democracy within an Islamic framework, including scriptural basis, historical evolution, and modern interpretations.
Democratic Party (Turkey)
An influential political party in Turkey that ruled from 1950 to 1960, significantly impacting the role of Islam in Turkish society.
Deobandis
Deobandis, an Indo-Pakistani reformist ulama movement centered in the Dar al-Ulum of Deoband.
Deposit in Islamic Law
Explore the concept of 'Deposit' (wadīʿah) in Islamic law, its implications, and the rules governing trusteeship. Understand the ethical and legal frameworks that underpin the practice of depositing valuable items.
Dervish
A term referring to ascetic Sufis known for their poverty and spiritual devotion
Devotional Art
Fine or folk art created or utilized specifically for protection, intercession, or votive offering in the context of Islam.
Devotional Music
A type of music in Islamic tradition that includes practices like the call to prayer, recitation of the Quran, and Sufi practices such as dhikr.
Devshirme
Ottoman practice of levying a 'tax' of young Christian males from the Balkans to serve various roles in the sultan’s household.
Dhahabi Tariqah
A Sufi order branching from the Kubrawi, known for its unique lineage and spiritual practices.
Dhahabi, Shaykh Muhammad Husayn
Former Egyptian minister of religious endowments and shaykh of al-Azhar, known for his criticism of Islamic extremists. Assassinated by Takfir wa'l-Hijrah in 1977.
Dhawq
Mystical Intuition in Islamic Mysticism
Dhikr
Dhikr in Islamic practice: remembrance of God involving individual and collective litanies and prayers
Dhul-Nun al-Misri
A renowned Egyptian Sufi poet, scholar, and mystic known for his contributions to early Sufi thought and mysticism.
Dietary Rules in Islam
Islamic guidelines on permissible and impermissible foods and beverages as dictated by the Quran and Hadith.
Din
Way of life for which humans will be held accountable and recompensed accordingly on the Day of Judgment. Encompasses beliefs, thought, character, behavior, and deeds in Islam.
Din wa-Dawlah
A concept in Islam signifying the integration of religious and political matters.
DīnāR
Learn about the term 'Dīnār,' its historical implications, and mention in Islamic texts. Understand its origins, weight, and use in Islamic law and currency.
Dinshaway
A historically significant Egyptian village known for the 1906 incident that became a symbol of Egyptian nationalism.
Dipanegara
Javanese prince who led a rebellion against Dutch colonial rule in the name of Islam, focusing on religious purification and anti-corruption.
Divination
The art of knowing that which cannot be known by empirical or rational means, with various practices and views in Islam.
Diwan
Central administration or a specific branch of government in an Islamic state, or a collection of poetry or prose in literary circles.
Dogs in Islamic Tradition
An exploration of the religious and cultural perspectives on dogs within Islam, considering their legal status and mentions in sacred texts.
Dress (Islamic)
Islamic dress refers to the attire worn by Muslims, which varies according to gender, age, marital status, geographical origin, occupation, religiosity, and political sentiment.
Drowning (غرق) - Understanding Its Legal Implications in Islamic Law
Discover the nuanced understanding of drowning (gharaq) in Islamic legal context, particularly within the framework of the Hanafi school of thought. Explore why it doesn't amount to murder and the rationale behind it.
Druze
A millenarian offshoot of Ismaili Shiism founded in the tenth century, known for its esoteric teachings and strict monotheism.
Dua
An appeal or invocation; usually referring to supplicatory prayers in Islam.
Dualism
A worldview or doctrine that posits two fundamental and often opposing principles or divinities.
Duldul (دلدل)
Explore the historical and religious significance of Duldul, the mule of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), given to ʿAlī, within Islamic tradition and culture.
Dūmah (دومة‎) - Historical Significance in Early Islamic Conquests
Learn about Dūmah, a fortified town held by Christian chief Ukaidar during the early Islamic conquests, the role of the Muslim general Khālid, and the aftermath of Ukaidar's conversion to Islam.
Dumb
Learn about the term 'Dumb' or 'Abkam,' its implications, and usage in an Islamic legal context. Understand how the legal and social systems accommodate the rights and responsibilities of a person born dumb in Islamic jurisprudence.
Duri, Abd al-Aziz al-
Iraqi educator and Arabist social historian known for his focus on Arab nationalism and identity.
Duty to Parents
Explore the duty to parents in Islam, as frequently enjoined in the Qur'an. Understand its importance through various verses and the interplay of respect and compassion in fulfilling this duty.
Duʿāʾu ʾL-Qunūt
Learn about Duʿāʾu ʾL-Qunūt, its meaning, etymology, and significance in Islamic worship, particularly in Witr prayer. Understand the traditions and contexts in which it is recited.
Islam in Djibouti
Overview of the practice and influence of Islam in Djibouti, including its demographic composition, historical context, and religious traditions.
Muhammad Daoud Khan
Afghan statesman, notable for social reforms and establishing the Republic of Afghanistan
Shajar al-Durr
Concubine, queen, and ruler of Egypt during the Ayyubid and early Mamluk Sultanate periods
Talaq (Divorce) in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Legal Implications
Explore the concept of Talaq (Divorce) in Islam, its etymology, Qur'anic injunctions, Prophetic traditions, legal methodologies, both natural and procedural efficacy, and comparison with Judaic practices.
The Devil
Explore the figure of the Devil in Islam, his origins, attributes, and influence as described in the Qur'an and Hadith traditions. Discover the dual usage of Shaitān and Iblīs, and their roles in Islamic theology.
The Disciples of Jesus - Definition and Significance in Islam
Learn about the term 'al-Ḥawārīyūn,' its implications, etymology, and the significance of the disciples of Jesus in the Qur'anic context.
The Dying in Islam - Treatment and Practices
Explore the Islamic practices and instructions surrounding the treatment of the dying. Understand the religious rites, recitations, and cultural practices associated with the end of life in Islamic tradition.
Uthman Dan Fodio
Nigerian religious leader and reformer who led Fulani efforts to spread Islam among the Hausa aristocracy in present-day northern Nigeria.
Dar al-Arqam
Grassroots Malaysian Islamic dawah movement aimed at reviving Islamic religious belief and practice in daily life
Dualism
Explore the concept of dualism, particularly in its repudiation within Islamic theology as discussed by Professor Palmer and al-Baiẓāwī. Understand the context of dualism in religious thought and its refutation in the Qur'an.
Dhat: Essence in Islamic Thought
An exploration of the term 'Dhat' as it relates to the essence or substance, often in reference to God in Islamic theology and philosophy.
Devotional Poetry in Islam
An exploration of devotional poetry in Islamic tradition, history, and significance.
David (Daoud)
In Islamic tradition, David (Daoud) is a prophet, warrior, king, and father of Solomon, known for his wisdom, poetry, and faith.
DĀRU ʾS̤-S̤AWĀB (دار الثواب‎)
Explore the term 'DĀRU ʾS̤-S̤AWĀB,' its etymology, and its significance in Islamic theology. Understand the concept of 'the house of recompense' and its relation to Jannatu ʿAdn as described by commentator al-Baiẓāwī.
Dancing
Understand the perspectives on dancing (Arabic: Raqs) in Islamic teachings, its cultural context, and the differing views among various Islamic sects, including Sufism and Sunni Islam.
Dunya
Refers to the temporal world in contrast to the eternal hereafter in Islamic thought.
Dar al-Ulum
An Egyptian university established in 1872 to train teachers of modern subjects, blending religious and secular education.
Dāru ʾl-Bawār (دار البوار‎)
Explore the term 'Dāru ʾl-Bawār,' its meaning, usage in the Qur'an, and its theological implications within Islamic context. Understand the concept of hell and its moral and ethical dimensions in Islam.
Defendant in Islamic Law: Definition, Etymology, and Jurisprudential Insight
An in-depth exploration of the term 'Defendant' (Arabic: muddaʿa ʿalaihi - مدعى عليه‎) in Islamic legal context, its definitions, distinctions and an understanding based on classical Islamic jurisprudence.
Dress
Explore the concept of dress in Islam, with an emphasis on the significance of modest and appropriate attire. Understand the guidelines as discussed in the Qur’an and Prophetic traditions, as well as cultural practices in different Islamic communities.
Durrani Dynasty
The Durrani Dynasty: Founding, Rulers, and Legacy in Afghan History
Daʿwah
An in-depth exploration of the term 'Daʿwah,' its etymology, implications, and applications within the Islamic context, specifically focusing on its lawful practices according to orthodox interpretations.
Decorum (Hayā) in Islam: Modesty and Demeanour Between the Sexes
Explore the concept of 'Decorum' or 'Hayā' in Islam, its significance, legal implications, and guidelines for interaction between men and women. Understand the balance between professional responsibilities and religious mandates.
Deluge, The
Explore the concept of the Deluge ('Ṭūfān') in Islam, its occurrences in the Qur'an, and its significance in Islamic theology. Learn about the story of Noah's Ark and its moral and theological implications.
Duʿāʾ-i-Maʾs̤ūr
Learn about 'Duʿāʾ-i-Maʾs̤ūr,' its implications, significance in Islamic practice, and how it reflects the devotion of Muslims by adhering to the prayers handed down from the Prophet Muhammad.
Dabūr (دبور‎)
Discover the term 'Dabūr,' its implications in Ṣūfī teachings, and its influence on Islamic thought. Understand what 'Dabūr' represents and its impact on spiritual practices.
Dictionary of Islam - Preface and Introduction
Introduction to the 'Dictionary of Islam,' detailing its purpose, scope, and methodology. Learn about the compilation, scholarly sources, and foundational principles guiding this work on Islamic doctrines and practices.
Dirham (درهم‎) - Definition, Etymology, and Historical Significance in Islam
Explore the term 'Dirham,' its historical roots, etymological evolution, and its role and depiction in Islamic history. Understand the coin's transformation and its worth in different contexts.
Dimashq (دمشق‎) in Islamic Context
An insightful exploration into Dimashq, known today as Damascus. Learn about its etymology, historical significance, and cultural importance in the Islamic tradition.
Duʿāʾ (دعاء‎)
Explore the concept of Duʿāʾ (دعاء‎), its etymology, usage, and significance in Islamic practice. This entry details the difference between Duʿāʾ and Ṣalāt, and provides insights into its role in the daily life of Muslims.
The Divisions of the Qurʾān - An Overview
An in-depth exploration of the various divisions of the Qur'an, including their numbers, meaning, and significance in Islamic tradition. Understand the different methodologies for dividing and referencing the Qur'an.
Dalīl (دليل‎)
Discover the term 'Dalīl' in Islam, its various forms, and its importance in Islamic theology and jurisprudence. Understand how 'Dalīl' serves as a foundation for proofs and arguments within Islamic intellectual tradition.
Dār (دار‎)
Explore the multifaceted term 'Dār' in Arabic, signifying 'house' or 'abode' and its various combinations with significant meanings in Islamic culture, theology, and law.
Dar al-Taqiyyah
Territory of dissimulation in Islamic theology, where minorities exercise caution in revealing their beliefs under hostile governments.
Death (الموت | Ölüm)
An exploration of the Islamic conception of death, its significance, rituals, and cultural practices surrounding it.
Degree of Authenticity of the Narrators in Hadith Studies
An exploration of the classification of Hadith narrators based on their scholarly acquirements and reliability, distinguishing various grades of authenticity.
Dreams in Islam
The role and interpretation of dreams in Islamic tradition and spiritual life.
Dajjāl
Explore the term 'Dajjāl,' its implications, and usage in Islamic context. Understand who the Dajjāl is, the characteristics described in Hadith, and the eschatological role he plays in Islamic belief.
Decrees of God: Qadar and Taqdīr in Islam
Explore the concepts of Qadar and Taqdīr, the decrees of God in Islam. Understand the theological underpinnings of predestination and how it shapes the faith and daily lives of Muslims.
Diyyah
Financial compensation known as blood money, payable to a victim or the victim's next of kin in cases of crimes against an individual, such as homicide, wounding, or battery, as an alternative to retribution.
Dogs in Islam - Definition, Etymology, and Significance
Explore the significance of dogs (kalb) in Islam. Understand their status, legal rulings, cultural beliefs, and their role according to Islamic tradition.

Dictionary of Islam

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