Introduction
Definition
Būlas (بولس) refers to a specific concept in Islamic eschatology, denoting one of the chambers of hell where the inhabitants, characterized by their pride, will be subjected to drinking the yellow water of the infernal regions. This term appears in classical Islamic texts and holds significant theological implications.
Etymology
The term Būlas is derived from the Arabic word بولس. Its root meaning is associated with despair or despondency, conveying a sense of suffering and hopelessness, pivotal in its description within the infernal context.
Arabic and Turkish Translations
- Arabic: بولس
- Turkish: Bôlas
Context and Significance
Islamic Eschatology
In Islamic eschatology, as described in the Mishkāt, Būlas is depicted as a segment of hell specifically reserved for the proud. The mention of the “yellow water” is symbolic of severe punishment and torment. The imagery used here underscores the moral teaching against pride and arrogance among believers.
Relevant Scripture
The description of Būlas can be found in Mishkāt al-Maṣābīḥ, Book 22, Chapter 20. This reference forms part of the greater Islamic narratives describing the afterlife, emphasizing a morality-infused theological framework.
Further Reading
- “The Divine Justice: Hell and Paradise in Islam” by A. Ezzati
- “Islamic Eschatology: The Hereafter in the Tradition of the Prophet Muhammad” by B. F. Muhammadi
- “Mishkāt al-Maṣābīḥ” translated and annotated by W. Thornton
Takeaways
- Būlas is an emblematic term in Islam signifying despair, specifically in the context of hell.
- It serves as a theological allegory against the sin of pride.
- Understanding such terms helps in the broader comprehension of Islamic eschatological teachings and moral imperatives.
Conclusion
Understanding Būlas (بولس) within the framework of Islamic theology not only provides insight into the eschatological views of Muslims but also emphasizes the moral ethics embedded in the religion. It highlights how theological narratives are used to instruct believers on the consequences of moral failings such as pride. By studying the etymology, scriptural references, and theological discussions, one gains a deeper appreciation of the intricate belief systems within Islam.
This structured approach ensures that the dictionary entry is comprehensive, informative, and useful for academic or religious reference.