The Ayodhya Incident refers to the December 1992 destruction of the Babri Masjid in Ayodhya, an ancient city in northern India, followed by widespread Hindu-Muslim riots.
Explore the term 'Ayyāmu ʾn-Naḥr', its importance during the Hajj pilgrimage, and its broader implications within Islamic practices and rituals.
Explore the term 'Ayyāmuʾl-Bīẓ,' its meaning, religious significance, and its references in Islamic texts. Learn about the practices associated with these days.
The historical and contemporary presence and influence of Islam in Azerbaijan.
Persian mystic poet known for his allegorical and mystical works including the famous 'Conference of the Birds'.
Malaysian religious and political leader, influential in advocating for an Islamic state and social justice.
Overview of the history, demographics, and cultural adaptations of Islam and Muslims in America.
The history, demographic distribution, and organizational structure of Islamic communities in Australia and New Zealand.
The design, evolution, and cultural significance of Islamic architecture with a focus on mosques and ancillary structures.
Iranian writer and social critic, noted for his critique of Western cultural influence
Muhammad Abduh (d. 1905), Egyptian scholar, journalist, theologian, jurist, grand mufti, and reformer, regarded as an architect of Islamic modernism.
Egyptian Islamic intellectual and prolific writer known for his extensive works on Islamic philosophy, the Quran, politics, and intellectual issues.
Founder of the Turkish Republic and architect of modern Turkey
Daughter of Uthman dan Fodio and prominent scholar, poet, and leader in the Sokoto Caliphate, influential in the development of the ideology of the West African jihad movement.
Prominent Mutazili theologian and chief justice known for his contributions to Islamic theology and jurisprudence.
Prominent leader of Jamaat-i Islami in Pakistan (1987-2009), influential in Pakistan's Afghan policy and global Muslim resistance movements
Influential Shafi'i jurist who integrated theology with jurisprudential methods
Co-leader of the Indian Khilafat movement and influential figure in uniting Muslims during British colonial rule.
Indian jurist and Shia modernist, notable for his efforts in Islamic reform and modernism.
Male relatives who inherit upon the death of a male family member in Islamic law
Explore the term 'Al-Kīmiyāʾ' as used among Ṣūfī mystics, its definitions, different types, and its role in spiritual development. Understand the variance between ordinary people and special individuals within Ṣūfī thought.
Explore the meaning of 'Ar-Ra'uf,' one of the ninety-nine names of Allah, emphasizing God's kindness and mercy. Understand its occurrence in the Qur'an and its importance in Islamic theology.
Explore the Islamic rulings on the sale of arms and warlike stores, particularly focusing on the prohibition of selling to rebels and its implications.
Discover the life and contributions of Abū Dāʾūd, the notable Islamic scholar who compiled the Sunan Abī Dāʾūd, one of the six authentic books of Sunni traditions.
A comprehensive study on the Fatimide dynasty (al-Fāṭimīyah), their reign over Egypt and North Africa, and their influence on Islamic history.
Discover the significance of Ar-Ruknu ʾl-Yamānī, the Yamānī pillar, in Islamic tradition. Explore its historical relevance, cultural practices, and spiritual importance for pilgrims visiting the Kaʿbah in Mecca.
Explore the term 'As-Salām,' one of the ninety-nine names of God in Islam, its usage in the Quran, and significance in Muslim customs and greetings.
Explore the term 'Az-Zabānīyah,' its meaning, role in Islamic eschatology, and how it is referenced in the Qur'an. Understand the responsibilities of these angels and the context within which they operate.
Explore the life and contributions of Al-Barāʾ ibn ʿĀzib, a notable companion of Prophet Muḥammad, his participation in key Islamic battles, and his role in early Islamic history.
Explore the origins, myths, and significance of Al-ʿArabu ʾl-Bāʾidah, the ancient 'lost Arabs' known from Islamic tradition. Learn about the tribes of ʿĀd, S̤amūd, Jadīs, and T̤asm as preserved in Islamic texts.
Mother of the Prophet Muhammad, noted in Islamic history for celestial signs preceding the birth of Muhammad.
Explore the meaning and significance of Al-Māniʿ (المانع), one of the ninety-nine names of Allah in Islam. Learn about its etymology, Qur'anic context, and theological implications.
Explore the term 'Al-Mutakabbir,' one of the 99 names of Allah, understand its etymology, and learn about its importance and usage in Islamic theology.
Mohammed Arkoun (1928-2010), a pioneering French-Algerian intellectual who utilized modern critical methodologies to critique traditional Islamic thought.
Explore the term 'Al-Kitābu ʾl-Mubīn,' its meanings and significance within the Qur'anic context. Learn how it is used to refer both to the Tablet of Decrees (Lauḥu ʾl-Maḥfūz̤) and the Qur'an itself.
Explore the term 'Al-Qurʾānu ʾl-ʿAz̤īm,' a revered title given to the opening chapter of the Qur'an by Prophet Muhammad. Understand its meaning, significance, and role in Islamic texts and daily prayers.
Aqiqah is an Islamic birth ritual involving various traditional practices such as shaving the child's head, distributing money to the poor, making an animal sacrifice, and naming the child.
Learn about the significance of Wuḍūʾ (Ablution) in Islam, its procedures, various interpretations, and the role it plays in the daily spiritual practices of Muslims.
Adil Düzen, meaning ‘just order’ in Turkish, was a central program of Turkey’s Welfare Party focused on social and economic justice.
Explore Sūrah Al-Anʿām, its significance, themes, and context within the Qur'an. Understand the historical and cultural backdrop to its revelation and the specific mention of customs related to cattle.
Explore the meaning and significance of the term 'Aymān' in Islamic context. Learn the etymological roots, religious implications, and how this term is used within Islamic theology and law.
Eleventh imam of the Twelver (Ithna Ashari) Shia Islam
Explore the term 'An-Naḥl' which is the title of the sixteenth Sūrah of the Qur'an. Understand its meaning, significance, and the context in which it is mentioned.
The concept of anthropomorphism in Islam, its theological implications, and its interpretations within Islamic thought.
Explore the concept of Al-ʿUqūlu ʾl-ʿAsharah or the 'Ten Intelligences' in Islamic philosophy, its genesis, significance, and role in the cosmology proposed by Islamic philosophers.
Explore the term 'Al-Baitu ʾL-Muqaddas,' its etymology, historical significance, and its connection to Islamic beliefs. Understand why this title is given to the temple at Jerusalem and how it is revered in Islamic tradition.
Explore the meaning, origin, and significance of Surah Al-Mumtaḥinah from the Qur'an. Understand its themes and the context behind its revelation.
Explore Aṣ-Ṣiḥāḥu ʾS-Sittah, the six most trustworthy collections of Hadith in Sunni Islam. Understand their origins, significance, and the scholars who compiled these works.
Explore the 66th Sūrah of the Qurʾān, AT-TAḤRĪM (التحريم), its meaning, context, and significance in Islamic theology. Understand the narrative concerning the Prophet Muhammad's personal life and its broader implications.
Discover the term 'Azal', its etymology, and its profound significance within Islamic theology and philosophy. Understand the concept of eternity in Islamic thought and its distinction from 'Abad.'
Explore the term 'Al-ʿAzīz,' one of the ninety-nine names of God in Islam, its implications, and its frequent occurrence in the Qurʾān, meaning 'the powerful' or 'the mighty One.'
Enemy of the Prophet Muhammad, uncle of Prophet and notably mentioned in the Quran.
Pakistani Islamic scholar, activist, and economist known for developing Islamic economics as an alternative to capitalism and socialism.
Explore the meaning, etymology, and significance of 'Al-Majīd' (The Glorious One), one of the ninety-nine names or attributes of God in Islamic theology.
Explore the term 'Amān (أمان),' its implications and usage in the Islamic context, and its role in providing protection to non-Muslims in a Muslim-ruled society.
Explore the term 'An-Nāfiʿ,' one of the ninety-nine names or attributes of God in Islam. Learn about its significance, etymology, and its absence in the Qur'anic text.
Explore the significance and context of Surah An-Nazi'at, its etymology, thematic elements, and the portrayal of the Angel of Death and his assistants in Islamic theology.
Explore the concept of Apocryphal Ḥadīs̤, its historical context, classification, and the efforts by Islamic scholars to distinguish apocryphal from genuine traditions. Understand the criteria used to validate or dismiss ḥadīs̤ in Islamic jurisprudence.
Explore the concept of Asmāʾu Allāh (The Names of God) in Islam, understand their meanings, and their importance in Islamic theology and practice.
Explore the concept of AẒ-ẒĀRR (الضار) - 'The Distresser,' one of the ninety-nine attributes of God in Islam. Learn about its significance, implications, and occurrences in the Qur'an.
Explore the term 'Al-Bāqī,' one of the ninety-nine names of God in Islam. Understand its etymology, significance, and implications in Islamic theology and daily worship.
Exploring the historical event of Al-Ḥudaibiyah, its implications, and significance within the Islamic tradition. Includes an overview of the treaty of Al-Ḥudaibiyah, its Qur'anic reference, and its historical and theological importance.
Explore the history and development of Arabic lexicons, from the earliest works to modern dictionaries. Learn about significant contributions and their impact on the study of the Arabic language.
Explore the concept of 'Abstinence' (Taqwā) in Islam. Understand its significance, the Qur'anic perspective, and the distinction between piety and excessive asceticism.
Medieval Islamic scholar renowned for his extensive work on Hadith commentary
Explore the significance of Al-Masjidu ʾl-Aqṣā, its historical and religious importance in Islam, and its role in Muslim piety and literature. Understand the sacred narratives associated with this esteemed site.
Explore the distinct features and cultural significance of letter writing among Muslims, including materials, etiquette, and formality.
Learn about the term 'Al-Baiyina,' its etymology, significance, and usage in the Islamic context. Understand its meaning in the Qur'an and its implications in Islamic thought.
Explore the eighteenth chapter of the Qur'an, Al-Kahf (الكهف), its narratives, especially the story of the Seven Sleepers of Ephesus, and its significance in Islamic tradition.
Discover the historical and Islamic significance of Al-Yaman, its etymology, and its cultural and geographical importance in the Arabian Peninsula.
Explore the attribute of Al-ʿAdl, one of the ninety-nine names of God in Islam. Learn about its meaning, usage in Islamic theology, and its significance in the lives of Muslims.
Explore the term 'Al-Hutamah' as mentioned in the Quran. Understand its significance, especially within Islamic eschatology, and the interpretations of notable Islamic scholars including Imam al-Baghawi.
A term signifying 'father,' often used as an initial part of a familiar name by which a man is known after becoming a parent, typically followed by the name of his oldest son or daughter.
Explore the concept of 'Adoration' in Islam, its historical practices, and their significance during prayers and pilgrimage. Understand the forms of adoration such as Rukūʿ and Sujūd, and learn about the adoration of the Black Stone at Makkah.
Explore the concept of affinity (Qarābah) in Islam, its implications for marriage, and the prohibited degrees of relationships as per Islamic law. Understand the cultural practices and religious scriptures governing marital unions.
Learn about the term 'Ajal,' its implications, and significance in the Islamic context. Understand the concept of the 'appointed time of death' as ordained by God and its mention in the Qur'an.
Rulings of the early Shia imams in the form of hadith, systematically compiled and consulted as a source of law.
Explore the significance of Surah Al-Jāsiya (الجاثية), known as 'The Kneeling,' within the Qur'anic context. Understand its relation to the concept of divine judgment as portrayed in Islam.
Explore the meaning and implications of the name 'AL-MĀLIK,' one of the ninety-nine attributes of God in Islam. Understand its usage in the Qurʾān and its impact on Islamic belief and practices.
Explore the term 'Al-Ufuqu 'l-A'la,' its meanings, and its significance in Islamic thought. Understand the Quranic context and its interpretation in Sufi mysticism.
Explore the term 'Ambiyāʾ,' its etymology, contextual usage, and significance within Islam. Understand the role of prophets in Islamic tradition and their depiction in the Qur'an.
Concept of the Antichrist in Islamic eschatology known as Dajjal (the deceiver)
Explore the meaning, etymology, and significance of AR-RAḤĪM (الرحيم), one of the ninety-nine names or attributes of God in Islam. Understand its usage in the Qur’an alongside ar-Raḥmān.
Explore the term 'Ar-Rabb,' its connotations, and its usage in Islamic theology. Understand what it signifies and how it is utilized in the context of divine attributes and daily life of Muslims.
Learn about Aṣḥābu ʾṣ-Ṣuffah, their significance in early Islamic history, and their unique role within the nascent Muslim community in Medina. Understand their living conditions and relationship with Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
Understand the term 'Abū ʾl-Qāsim,' its etymology, relevance, and significance in Islam, including its association with the Prophet Muḥammad.
Explore the concept of adultery, known as 'Zināʾ' in Arabic, within an Islamic context. Understand its implications, legal proceedings, and penalties as outlined in Islamic law, and its parallels with other Abrahamic traditions.
Learn about Surah Al-Humazah, its significance, context, and how it addresses slander in Islamic teachings. Discover the historical background and key messages conveyed in this Qur'anic chapter.
Explore the concept of Al-Ilhāmu ʾr-Rabbānī in Islamic theology, including its definitions, implications, and significance. Learn about the etymology, cultural context, and how it shapes the spiritual lives of Muslims.
Discover the historical and theological dimensions of Al-Kīmiyāʾ (الكيمياء) in Islamic tradition and its significance ranging from classical alchemy to Sufi mysticism.
Explore the term 'Al-Kitāb' (الكتاب), its meanings, and its significance within the Islamic tradition. Understand its application to the Qur'an and other sacred texts of Jews and Christians.
Learn about the term 'AL-MUSABBIḤĀT,' its meanings, associated Qur'anic Surahs, and the significance of these praises in Islamic worship and tradition.
Explore the attribute Al-Wahhāb, its meaning, occurrence in the Qur'an, and its significance in Islamic theology. Understand how this Divine Name reflects God's generosity and beneficence.
Lebanese Shia political movement formed to advocate for Shia rights and resist external influence.
Explore the term 'Amīr,' its historical roots, cultural implications, and roles in Islamic governance. Understand the various titles and responsibilities associated with 'Amīr' within Muslim states.
Explore the term 'Amīru ʾl-Muʾminīn', its origins, and its historical and cultural significance in Islamic leadership. Understand its usage among early Islamic figures, Caliphs, and the Sultans of Turkey.
Explore the concept of apostasy in Islam, defined as irtidād in Arabic, its legal implications, historical context, gender-specific rulings, and scholarly interpretations. Understand how apostasy has been treated in Islamic jurisprudence and the diversity of opinions within the Muslim legal tradition.
Discover the meaning and significance of the term 'AZ̤-Z̤ILLU ʾL-AUWAL' in Sufism. Understand its relation to al-ʿAqlu ʾl-Auwal and its importance in Islamic mysticism.
An overview of Abū Ḥanīfah an-Nuʿmān, his contributions to Islamic law, and the establishment of the Ḥanīfī school of thought. Explore his life, teachings, and lasting impact on Sunni jurisprudence.
Understand the term 'Ajnabī,' its implications, and usage in Islamic context. Discover what it means to be Ajnabī and how the concept has evolved historically and culturally.
