Al-Mumīt (المميت)
Definition
Al-Mumīt (المميت), translated as “The Killer” or “The Causer of Death,” is one of the ninety-nine names or attributes of God (Asma’ul-Husna) in Islam. These names represent God’s characteristics and attributes, helping believers to better understand the divine nature.
Etymology
- Arabic: Al-Mumīt (المميت)
- Root: This name is derived from the root word ’m-w-t (موت)’ which means death or causing death.
- Turkish: El-Mümît
Qur’anic Reference
The attribute Al-Mumīt is referred to in various parts of the Qur’an that emphasize God’s control over life and death. One notable reference is found in Sūrah Al-Baqarah (2:26):
<p>“He will kill you and then make you alive.”</p>
Theological Significance
In Islamic theology, Al-Mumīt underscores the belief that God is the ultimate authority over life and death. This attribute highlights God’s omnipotence and supreme power over all creation. It serves as a reminder to Muslims that life’s temporality and the inevitability of death are within God’s divine decree.
Cultural and Ritual Implications
Understanding and invoking the name Al-Mumīt can influence various aspects of a Muslim’s life:
- Reflection: Encourages introspection about the mortality of human life and the afterlife.
- Prayers: Muslims may use this name in prayers and supplications to acknowledge God’s control over life and death.
- Ethical Conduct: Inspires ethical behavior and moral accountability, recognizing that life is a divine trust from God.
Recommended Books for Further Study
- “The Ninety-Nine Beautiful Names of God” by Ghazzali
- “The Names and Attributes of Allah” by Shaykh Abdur-Razzaaq bin Abdul-Muhsin Al-Badr
- “God’s Names: An Islamic View” by Paul Walker
Takeaways
- Al-Mumīt is one of the ninety-nine names of Allah, meaning “The Causer of Death.”
- It emphasizes God’s control over life and death.
- The name is a reminder of mortality and divine power.
- It has significant theological, cultural, and ethical implications for Muslims.
Conclusion
The name Al-Mumīt serves as a powerful reminder of the omnipotence of God over all matters of life and death. Recognizing and reflecting upon this attribute inspires a deeper understanding of life’s transient nature and helps foster a conscious ethical and spiritual life in accordance with Islamic principles.