Al-Mulk (الملك)
Definition
Al-Mulk (الملك): Literally translates to “The Kingdom” or “The Sovereignty.” It is the title of the 67th Surah of the Qur’an. The term “Mulk” denotes dominion or ownership.
Etymology
- Arabic:
- Al-Mulk (الملك): “The Kingdom” or “The Sovereignty”
- Turkish:
- Mülk: Borrowed from Arabic, retaining the meaning of property or kingdom.
Qur’anic Context
Surah Al-Mulk (سورة الملك) is the 67th chapter of the Qur’an, consisting of 30 verses (ayat). The Surah emphasizes the greatness of Allah’s creation and His control over the universe. It begins with the verse:
<p><strong>Blessed is He in whose hand is the kingdom, and He is powerful over everything.</strong> (67:1)</p>
Significance in Islam
Surah Al-Mulk is frequently recited for protection and seeking blessings. It’s believed that recitation of this Surah can provide intercession on the Day of Judgment. The Surah emphasizes themes of divine sovereignty, human responsibility, and the afterlife.
Further Reading
For those interested in exploring the themes and implications of Surah Al-Mulk, the following books and resources can offer in-depth insights:
- “The Qur’an: An Introduction” by Abdullah Saeed - offers a comprehensive introduction to the Qur’an, including historical and literary contexts.
- “In the Shade of the Qur’an” (Fi Zilal al-Qur’an) by Sayyid Qutb - provides a detailed interpretation of Qur’anic principles and their implementation in daily life.
- “Tafsir al-Jalalayn” - one of the most popular and widely accepted exegeses, providing contextual and interpretive insights into the verses.
- “The Study Quran: A New Translation and Commentary” edited by Seyyed Hossein Nasr - offers an updated and scholarly translation with extensive commentary.
Takeaways
- Spiritual Importance: Recitation of Surah Al-Mulk is considered highly meritorious and provides spiritual benefits.
- Themes: The Surah emphasizes God’s absolute sovereignty, magnificence, and the importance of understanding one’s place in the universe.
- Daily Practice: Many Muslims recite this Surah regularly seeking Allah’s protection and guidance.
Conclusion
Surah Al-Mulk, also known as “The Kingdom,” holds a profound place within Islamic practice and theology. It not only underscores the omnipotence of Allah but also serves as a reminder for Muslims about the temporary nature of worldly life and the eternal nature of the hereafter. Its recitation is a common devotional act, reflecting a deep-rooted belief in divine sovereignty and mercy.
By understanding Al-Mulk and its context within the Qur’an, one gains deeper insights into the Quranic worldview and the importance of acknowledging divine authority over all creation.
