Al-Muʾakhkhir (المؤخر)
Overview
Al-Muʾakhkhir (المؤخر), translating to “The Deferrer,” is one of the 99 Names of Allah (Asma-ul-Husna) in Islamic tradition. These names represent attributes of God in Islam, offering insights into His nature. While not explicitly mentioned in the Qur’ān, Al-Muʾakhkhir is acknowledged in Hadith literature.
Etymology
The term Al-Muʾakhkhir is derived from the Arabic root “أ-خ-ر” (ʾ-ḵ-r), meaning “to delay” or “to postpone.” This root forms part of the trilateral verb “ʾakhar” (“to delay”).
- Arabic: المؤخر
- Turkish: Erteleyen
Context and Usage
Al-Muʾakhkhir exemplifies Allah’s divine ability to delay or defer events and actions according to His wisdom and perfect decree. It accentuates the concept of divine timing and providence in Islamic belief, where worldly events occur in a manner and schedule best known to Allah.
Qur’ānic Reference
While Al-Muʾakhkhir does not appear directly in the Qur’ān, its essence is reflected in various verses that emphasize divine decree and timing. For example:
<p>“And every matter [in its outcome] is with Allah’s Decree.” (Qur’ān 13:42)</p>
Significance in Islamic Theology
In Islamic theology, understanding and contemplating on the name Al-Muʾakhkhir encourages believers to trust in Allah’s wisdom and timing. It underscores the belief that human plans are secondary to divine plans, instilling patience and trust in God’s plan and timing.
Takeaways
- Al-Muʾakhkhir embodies Allah’s control over time and events.
- It cultivates patience and reliance on divine wisdom among Muslims.
- Although not in the Qur’ān, it is supported by Hadith, highlighting its recognized status among the Asma-ul-Husna.
Suggested Books for Further Study
- “The Ninety-Nine Beautiful Names of God” by Ibn `Arabi
- “Al-Ghazali on the Ninety-nine Beautiful Names of God” by Al-Ghazali (Translated by David B. Burrell and Nazih Daher)
- “Divine Names: The 99 Healing Names of the One Love” by Rosina-Fawzia al-Rawi
Conclusion
The name Al-Muʾakhkhir enriches the tapestry of Allah’s 99 names, offering believers a profound insight into His capacity to defer events with purpose and wisdom. Trusting in this divine attribute fosters patience and deepens one’s spiritual conviction.
End with thoughts on how this deepens one’s faith and trust in Allah’s timing and wisdom. This structured understanding helps elucidate Al-Muʾakhkhir’s place and significance within Islamic theology.
