AL-KABĪR (الكبير)
Definition
AL-KABĪR (الكبير) is one of the ninety-nine attributes of God, also known as the Asma’ul Husna (أسماء الله الحسنى), in Islamic tradition. It translates to “The Great One” in English, signifying the boundless greatness and magnificence of Allah.
Qur’anic Reference
This divine name is explicitly mentioned in the Qur’an in Sūrah Al-Saba (34:23):
<p>“He is the High (al-ʿAlī) and the Great (al-Kabīr).”</p>
Etymology
The term “AL-KABĪR” (الكبير) is derived from the Arabic root word “k-b-r” (ك ب ر), which connotes grandeur, greatness, and magnitude. It is worth noting the deeply embedded linguistic and cultural significance of this root in the broader Semitic languages.
Arabic Translation:
- Al-Kabīr (الكبير)
Turkish Translation:
- El-Kebîr
Significance in Islamic Theology
The name AL-KABĪR underscores the infinite greatness of Allah, reflecting that His eminence surpasses all creation. This attribute emphasizes that all majesty and grandeur belong solely to Him, and no entity or being can compare to His greatness.
Implications in Worship and Faith
- Recognizing God’s Grandeur: Muslims often invoke this name in prayers and supplications to acknowledge the incomparable nature of God’s greatness.
- Inspiring Humility: Understanding this attribute encourages believers to maintain humility, recognizing their own limitations in contrast to God’s vast greatness.
- Strengthening Devotion: This recognition deepens a Muslim’s trust and reliance on Allah’s supreme power and majesty.
Further Readings and Recommended Books
- “The Ninety-Nine Beautiful Names of God” by Ghazzali - Offers a comprehensive overview of all 99 attributes of Allah.
- “Divine Names: The 99 Healing Names of the One Love” by David Bentley - A contemporary study into the divine names and their spiritual significance.
- “Knowing Allah’s Names” by Shaykh Yusuf al-Nabahani - A traditional Islamic text exploring the meanings and implications of God’s names.
Takeaways and Conclusion
The name AL-KABĪR (الكبير) serves as a profound reminder of the unparalleled greatness of Allah. It calls the believer to a deeper sense of humility and reverence, reinforcing the foundational Islamic principle of Tawhid – the absolute oneness and supremacy of God. Engaging with this divine name can enhance one’s spiritual journey, providing comfort and assurance of Allah’s infinite grandeur and omnipotence.
In conclusion, AL-KABĪR is a potent theological concept within Islam, encapsulating the boundless greatness that surpasses all imagination, reminding believers of God’s singular majesty and the importance of humility and devotion in their worship.
