Al-Ḥamīd (الحميد‎) - Significance, Etymology, and Context in Islam

Explore the term 'Al-Ḥamīd,' one of the ninety-nine attributes of God in Islam. Understand its meaning, significance, etymology, and Qur'anic usage. Learn why God is described as 'The Laudable' and worthy of praise.

Al-Ḥamīd (الحميد‎)

Introduction

Al-Ḥamīd (الحميد‎), translated as “The Laudable” or “The Praiseworthy,” is one of the ninety-nine names or attributes of God (known as Asma’ul Husna) in Islam. This title signifies that God is inherently worthy of all praise and appreciation.

Etymology

  • Arabic: الحميد‎ (al-Ḥamīd)
  • Turkish: El-Hamid

The Arabic root “Ḥ-M-D” (ح-م-د) forms the basis of the term Ḥamd (حمد), which means “praise.” The structure and morphology of the word al-Ḥamīd thus indicate an entity that is continuously and inherently praiseworthy.

Usage in the Qur’an

Al-Ḥamīd appears frequently in the Qur’an, highlighting God’s deserving nature of all praise given His attributes and actions. One example can be found in:

Surah Hud (Sūrah 11), Ayah 73

<p>&ldquo;Indeed, He is Praiseworthy, Glorious.&rdquo; (Qur&rsquo;an 11:73)</p>

In this verse, and many others, the term underscores the perfect and commendable actions of God which merit endless praise from all creation.

Significance in Islamic Theology

Al-Ḥamīd underscores a core theme in Islamic theology: that God’s nature and actions are inherently deserving of praise. This attribute highlights the believer’s role in recognizing and vocalizing God’s majesty and beneficence. In prayers and daily practices, Muslims reflect on and express their praise for God’s attributes and blessings, reinforcing their gratitude and dependence on divine grace.

Context in Islamic Thought

The understanding and contemplation of Al-Ḥamīd work in unison with other attributes of God, providing a holistic understanding of God’s encompassing nature. For instance, it works in conjunction with Al-Rahman (The Merciful) and Al-Malik (The King), emphasizing that all these traits inherently lead believers to extol and revere God genuinely.

Further Studies

For those interested in diving deeper into the concept of Al-Ḥamīd and the other 99 attributes of God, here are some recommended books:

  1. “The Ninety-Nine Beautiful Names of God” by al-Ghazali (Translated by David B. Burrell)
  2. “Divine Names: The Ninety-Nine Healing Names of the One Love” by Rumi (Translated by Peter Lamborn Wilson)
  3. “The Most Beautiful Names: The Attributes of Allah” by Tosun Bayrak

Takeaways and Conclusion

  • Al-Ḥamīd is an essential attribute of God in Islam, indicating that God is inherently and perpetually worthy of all praise.
  • Understanding Al-Ḥamīd helps in realizing the broader Islamic perspective of God’s nature and strengthens a Muslim’s connection to their faith through praise.
  • This attribute is foundational in the practice of gratitude and worship within Islam.

In conclusion, Al-Ḥamīd encapsulates an intrinsic element of Islamic faith, emphasizing the laudable nature of God, which inspires believers’ devotion and veneration. By exploring and understanding this attribute, one gains deeper insights into the grandeur and magnificence ascribed to God in Islamic theology.

Dictionary of Islam

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