Al-Ḥalīm (الحليم)
Definition and Significance
Al-Ḥalīm (الحليم), translated as “The Clement” or “The Forbearing,” is one of the ninety-nine beautiful names (Asma’ul Husna) attributed to God (Allah) in Islam. The term highlights God’s infinite patience and forbearance in the face of human errors and sins.
Etymology and Translations
Arabic
- Arabic Script: الحليم
- Transliteration: Al-Ḥalīm
- Root: The word comes from the Arabic root “ḥ-l-m,” which implies patience, forbearance, and clemency.
Turkish
- Translation: Halim
Qur’anic References
The attribute Al-Ḥalīm is mentioned several times in the Qur’an, illustrating the merciful nature of Allah. One notable verse is found in Sūrah Al-Baqarah (2:225):
<p>“لَا يُؤَاخِذُكُمُ اللَّهُ بِاللَّغْوِ فِي أَيْمَانِكُمْ وَلَكِنْ يُؤَاخِذُكُمْ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ قُلُوبُكُمْ وَاللَّهُ غَفُورٌ حَلِيمٌ”<br> <em>“God will not call you to account for thoughtlessness in your oaths, but for the intention in your hearts; and He is Forgiving, Clement.”</em></p>
Implications in Islamic Faith
The attribute Al-Ḥalīm serves as a reminder to Muslims to embody clemency and patience in their own lives. Just as God is infinitely patient with His creation, believers are encouraged to be patient, forgiving, and tolerant towards others.
Suggested Books for Further Studies
- “The Most Beautiful Names of Allah (Asma’ Ul Husna)” by Samira Fayyad Khawaldeh
- “Divine Names: The 99 Healing Names of the One Love” by Rosina-Fawzia al-Rawi
- “The 99 Names of God: An Illustrated Guide for Young and Old” by Daniel Thomas Dyer
Key Takeaways
- Al-Ḥalīm (الحليم) is one of the ninety-nine names of Allah, emphasizing His attributes of patience, forbearance, and clemency.
- The term originates from the Arabic root “ḥ-l-m,” denoting patience and forgiveness.
- It is cited in the Qur’an, particularly highlighting God’s tolerance towards human faults.
- This attribute serves as a model for Muslims to cultivate patience and clemency in their daily interactions.
Conclusion
Al-Ḥalīm (الحليم) is a profound attribute of Allah that underscores His boundless patience and mercy. It not only dictates a core aspect of God’s nature but also offers a guiding principle for believers to follow in their spiritual and social lives. Through understanding and reflecting upon God’s clemency, Muslims are inspired to practice patience and forgiveness, embodying the divine trait in their own lives.
