Ẕū ′l-Jalāl

Explore the term ‘Ẕū ′l-Jalāl,’ its meaning, Qur'anic references, and its importance as one of the ninety-nine attributes of God in Islam.

Ẕū ′l-Jalāl (ذو الجلال)

Definition and Etymology

“Ẕū ′l-Jalāl” (ذو الجلال) is an Arabic term that translates to “Lord of Majesty.” It is one of the ninety-nine beautiful names (Asma’ Allah al-Husna) attributed to Allah, representing His supreme majesty and grandeur.

  • Etymology:
    • Arabic: ذو الجلال
    • Transliteration: Ẕū ′l-Jalāl
    • Translation: Lord of Majesty

Qur’anic Reference

The term “Ẕū ′l-Jalāl” is mentioned explicitly in the Qur’an, underscoring its significance in Islamic theology. One prominent reference is found in:

  • Qur’an, Surah Al-Rahman (55:78):
    • Arabic: تَبَارَكَ اسْمُ رَبِّكَ ذِي الْجَلَالِ وَالْإِكْرَامِ
    • Transliteration: “Tabāraka ismu rabbika dhī al-jalāli wa-ʾl-ikrām.”
    • Translation: “Blessed be the name of your Lord, Possessor of Majesty and Honor.”

Significance in Islamic Theology

Ẕū ′l-Jalāl highlights Allah’s magnificent and majestic nature. This attribute reverberates through various Islamic rituals, supplications, and theological discourses, reflecting the core belief in Allah’s unparalleled grandeur. It encourages Muslims to recognize and revere the majestic nature of Allah in their acts of worship and daily lives.

Books for Further Studies

To deepen your understanding of the significance of the divine attributes in Islam, consider the following books:

  1. “The Ninety-Nine Names of Allah” by Ghazi bin Muhammad - An extensive overview of the names and attributes of Allah.
  2. “Al-Ghazali on the Ninety-Nine Beautiful Names of God (Al-Maqsad al-Asna)” translated by David B. Burrell and Nazih Daher - A classical text offering profound insights into the names of Allah.
  3. “Divine Names: The 99 Healing Names of the One Love " by Rosina-Fawzia al-Rawi - Explores the deeper meanings and spiritual significance of Allah’s names.

Takeaways and Conclusion

  • Reverence and Acknowledgement: Understanding and reflecting upon “Ẕū ′l-Jalāl” can deepen one’s reverence for Allah’s majesty.
  • Balanced Worship: Balancing the love and fear of Allah, recognizing both His mercy and His majestic authority, shapes a holistic Islamic spiritual life.
  • Continuous Learning: Engaging with Islamic theological texts on the attributes of Allah enriches spiritual and intellectual appreciation of Islam.

By contemplating attributes such as “Ẕū ′l-Jalāl”, Muslims are invited to a deeper awareness and acknowledgment of Allah’s comprehensive and majestic nature, fostering a vibrant and respectful practice of faith.

Dictionary of Islam

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