ḤIFZ̤U ʾL-ʿAHD (حفظ العهد) in Sufism
Definition
ḤIFZ̤U ʾL-ʿAHD (حفظ العهد) literally translates to “the guarding of the covenant.” This term is prominently used by Sufi mystics to describe the practice of remaining steadfast and faithful in the spiritual state or condition bestowed by God. The concept involves maintaining one’s spiritual alignment and commitment to divine expectations, reflecting a deep sense of spiritual responsibility and fidelity.
Etymology
- ḤIFZ̤ (حفظ): Protection, guarding, or preserving.
- ʿAHD (عهد): Covenant, promise, or contract.
The phrase captures the essential Sufi practice of safeguarding the integrity of one’s spiritual promises and the divine state granted by God.
Usage in Sufism
Sufi mystics emphasize ḤIFZ̤U ʾL-ʿAHD as a core discipline in their spiritual journey. It mandates practitioners to uphold their spiritual promises and to remain true to the divine conditions under which they live. In essence, it signifies a resolute commitment to spiritual accountability and sincerity towards the divine covenant.
Significance
- Spiritual Fidelity: Demonstrates a Sufi’s unwavering commitment to their spiritual path and divine connection.
- Integrity and Responsibility: Encourages integrity and spiritual responsibility, reflecting the seriousness with which Sufis regard their relationship with God.
- Continuity of Divine Connection: Aims to ensure that the state of divine grace and spiritual elevation given by God remains uninterrupted.
Suggested Books for Further Study
- “The Sufis” by Idries Shah: Offers a comprehensive insight into Sufi practices and terms.
- “The Mystical Dimensions of Islam” by Annemarie Schimmel: A deep dive into the mystical practices and terminologies in Islam.
- “The Sufi Path of Knowledge: Ibn al-Arabi’s Metaphysics of Imagination” by William Chittick: Explores various Sufi terms and concepts in the light of Ibn al-Arabi’s work.
- “Principles of Sufism” by Al-Qushayri: A foundational text on Sufi principles and terminology.
Takeaways and Conclusion
ḤIFZ̤U ʾL-ʿAHD (حفظ العهد) encapsulates the essence of spiritual steadfastness in Sufism. It underscores the importance of safeguarding one’s spiritual integrity and remaining faithful to the divine state bequeathed by God. For practitioners of Sufism, ḤIFZ̤U ʾL-ʿAHD is not just a term but a lived experience, representing their ongoing commitment to their spiritual journey.
By understanding and practicing ḤIFZ̤U ʾL-ʿAHD, individuals can foster a deeper connection with the divine and ensure that their spiritual practice remains consistent and true to the covenant they uphold with God.
This entry aims to enhance the understanding of ḤIFZ̤U ʾL-ʿAHD, its nuances, and its profound significance in the Sufi tradition. Sufism, with its rich and elaborate spiritual practices, offers immense wisdom embodied in terms like ḤIFZ̤U ʾL-ʿAHD, deepening our appreciation of Islamic spirituality.
